Neco 2019 Commerce Question 6

Practice essay / theory question 6 from the 2019 Neco Commerce examination. This question covers Wholesale Trade, Cost of Credit, Cash Flow Management, Effective Cost Calculation .

Neco 2019 Commerce Essay / Theory
Topics: Wholesale Trade Cost of Credit Cash Flow Management Effective Cost Calculation
Question 6 NECO • 2019 • COMMERCE • essay

A wholesaler imports bulk quantities of bottled drinking water from three different suppliers (A, B and C). The details are as follows:\n\n- Supplier A offers a unit price of \(\₦120\) with a 30‑day credit period and a 2% cash discount if payment is made within 10 days.\n- Supplier B charges \(\₦115\) per unit but requires full cash payment on delivery (no credit).\n- Supplier C provides a unit price of \(\₦118\) with a 60‑day credit period but imposes a 1.5% surcharge on the invoice if payment is delayed beyond 45 days.\n\nThe wholesaler needs to purchase 10,000 units each month and aims to minimise the effective cost while maintaining adequate cash flow. Assume the wholesaler's annual cost of capital is 12% (i.e., a monthly cost of capital of 1%).\n\nAnswer the following:

Question Parts

( a )
Calculate the effective monthly cost per unit for each supplier, taking into account the cost of capital for the credit periods and any cash discounts or surcharges.
( b )
Based on the effective costs calculated in part (a), recommend the supplier the wholesaler should use if the wholesaler can afford to pay cash immediately for the entire order each month.
( c )
If the wholesaler prefers to preserve cash and therefore wants to use credit, which supplier should be selected? Justify your choice using the effective cost figures.

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About This Question

This is Neco 2019 Commerce Question 6. It is one of the essay questions from the 2019 Neco Commerce examination.

The question covers Wholesale Trade, Cost of Credit, Cash Flow Management, Effective Cost Calculation .

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