neco 2017 english_language | Oral

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Question 1 View Details
The word "cat" is pronounced /kæt/. Identify the vowel phoneme present in the word.
Correct A. /æ/
B. \/ɑ\/
C. \/e\/
D. \/ɪ\/

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2 View Details
Consider the minimal pair "thin" /θɪn/ and "sin" /sɪn/. Which pair demonstrates a contrast between the initial consonant sounds /θ/ and /s/?
A. thin - sip
B. thing - sin
C. thin - sing
Correct D. thin - sin

Correct Answer: D

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Question 3 View Details
Three words are given with their IPA transcriptions: (1) "record" (noun) /ˈrekɔːd/, (2) "record" (verb) /rɪˈkɔːd/, (3) "present" (noun) /ˈprɛzənt/. Which word has its primary stress on the first syllable?
Correct A. record (noun)
B. record (verb)
C. present (noun)
D. present (verb)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4 View Details
The spoken sentence "You finished the work?" is a yes‑no question. What intonation pattern is typically used for this type of question in English?
A. flat intonation
B. falling intonation
C. rising-falling intonation
Correct D. rising intonation

Correct Answer: D

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Question 5 View Details
Do the words "light" and "flight" rhyme? State yes or no and give the reason based on their final sounds.
A. Yes, because both end with the sound \/eɪt\/
Correct B. Yes, because both end with /aɪt/
C. No, because they end with different vowel sounds: \/aɪt\/ vs \/ɪt\/
D. No, because "light" ends with \/aɪt\/ while "flight" ends with \/ɪt\/

Correct Answer: B

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Question 6 View Details
From the list of words below, state the word that contains the vowel sound /ɪ/ as in "bit": pen, pin, pan, pawn.
A. pan
B. pen
C. pawn
Correct D. pin

Correct Answer: D

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Question 7 View Details
Identify the word in the following list whose initial consonant is the voiced alveolar stop /d/ rather than the voiceless /t/: tape, date, cake, kite.
Correct A. date
B. tape
C. kite
D. cake

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8 View Details
The three‑syllable word "photograph" has primary stress on one of its syllables. State the number of the syllable (1, 2, or 3) that carries the primary stress.
A. 2
Correct B. 1
C. 4
D. 3

Correct Answer: B

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Question 9 View Details
When a speaker asks the yes‑no question "Are you coming tomorrow?", what type of intonation pattern is typically used at the end of the sentence?
A. contour
Correct B. rising
C. level
D. falling

Correct Answer: B

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Question 10 View Details
Which of the following pairs of words rhyme? a) bake - lake, b) bake - back.
A. c
B. d
C. b
Correct D. a

Correct Answer: D

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Question 11 View Details
Two words are given: "beat" and "bit". Identify which vowel sound is different between the two words and write the IPA symbol for the vowel in the word "beat".
Correct A. /iː/
B. /æ/
C. /eɪ/
D. /ɪ/

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12 View Details
The word "photograph" can be used as a noun or a verb. State the primary stress position (syllable number) for the noun form and for the verb form.
A. noun: 2nd syllable; verb: 2nd syllable
B. noun: 1st syllable; verb: 1st syllable
C. noun: 2nd syllable; verb: 1st syllable
Correct D. noun: 1st syllable; verb: 2nd syllable

Correct Answer: D

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Question 13 View Details
Identify the type of intonation (rising, falling, or fall‑rise) used in each of the following sentences: 1) "She passed the exam." 2) "Did she pass the exam?"
A. 1) fall‑rise; 2) rising
B. 1) falling; 2) fall‑rise
C. 1) rising; 2) falling
Correct D. 1) falling; 2) rising

Correct Answer: D

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Question 14 View Details
The word "communication" has five syllables. Indicate the number of the syllable that carries the primary stress and provide the full IPA transcription with the stress marker placed correctly.
A. 4th syllable; \/kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən\/
B. 2nd syllable; \/kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən\/
Correct C. 3rd syllable; /kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
D. 3rd syllable; \/kəˈmjuː.nɪˌkeɪ.ʃən\/

Correct Answer: C

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Question 15 View Details
In casual speech, the word "handbag" often undergoes consonant cluster reduction. Identify which consonant is typically omitted and give the resulting IPA transcription of the reduced form.
Correct A. /d/ is omitted; reduced form: /ˈhæn.bæɡ/
B. \\/d\\/ is omitted; reduced form: \\/ˈhæn.bæɡə\\/
C. \\/t\\/ is omitted; reduced form: \\/ˈhæn.bæɡ\\/
D. \\/d\\/ is omitted; reduced form: \\/ˈhæn.bæɡz\\/

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16 View Details
Identify the vowel sound in the stressed syllable of the word "economics" and give its IPA symbol.
A. \/æ\/
B. \/eɪ\/
C. \/ʊ\/
Correct D. /ɪ/

Correct Answer: D

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Question 17 View Details
In the sentence "The doctor examined the patient's cough and taught him proper posture", which words contain the vowel sound /ɒ/ (as in "cot")? List them.
A. patient, taught, posture
B. examined, him, and
Correct C. doctor, cough, proper
D. the, patient, him

Correct Answer: C

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Question 18 View Details
State the initial consonant sound of the word "psychology" and provide its IPA symbol.
A. \/ʃ\/
B. \/z\/
Correct C. /s/
D. \/p\/

Correct Answer: C

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Question 19 View Details
A student is delivering a spoken report on school attendance. Write a sentence that would naturally end with a rising intonation to indicate a question, and indicate the intonation pattern (rising).
A. The attendance figures show an increase; will they continue to rise next month? (rising intonation)
B. The attendance figures show an increase; did they continue to rise in the last month. (rising intonation)
C. The attendance figures show an increase; did they continue to rise in the last month? (falling intonation)
Correct D. The attendance figures show an increase; did they continue to rise in the last month? (rising intonation)

Correct Answer: D

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Question 20 View Details
The word "actually" is pronounced differently in formal and informal spoken English. Write the IPA transcription for the formal pronunciation (primary stress on the first syllable) and for the informal pronunciation (primary stress on the second syllable).
A. Formal: \/æˈktʃuəli\/; Informal: \/ækˈtʃuəli\/
Correct B. Formal: /ˈæktʃuəli/; Informal: /ækˈtʃuəli/
C. Formal: \/ˈæktʃuəli\/; Informal: \/æktˈʃuəli\/
D. Formal: \/ˈæktʃuəli\/; Informal: \/ˈækʃuəli\/

Correct Answer: B

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Question 21 View Details
In delivering the opening line of a persuasive speech, "Ladies and gentlemen, today we stand at a crossroads of opportunity," which intonation pattern should be used: rising, falling, or fall‑rise?
A. fall‑rise
B. rising
C. rising‑fall
Correct D. falling

Correct Answer: D

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Question 22 View Details
Complete the sentence with a word that means "to begin" and contains the same vowel sound as in the word "cat": "The scientist will ___ the experiment at nine o'clock."
A. set
B. stop
C. stay
Correct D. start

Correct Answer: D

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Question 23 View Details
Identify the syllable that receives primary stress in the word commonly used in report titles: "investigation".
A. na
B. ti
C. in
Correct D. ga

Correct Answer: D

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Question 24 View Details
Which of the two words contains the consonant sound /ʃ/ as in "sh": "shelf" or "scent"?
A. shove
B. shale
Correct C. shelf
D. scent

Correct Answer: C

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Question 25 View Details
The words "record" (noun) and "record" (verb) are synonyms in the sense of "to make a note". Which pronunciation has primary stress on the first syllable?
A. record (adverb)
Correct B. record (noun)
C. record (adjective)
D. record (verb)

Correct Answer: B

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