Igcse Model Questions Vol1 2024 Biology Question 4

Practice practical question 4 from the 2024 Igcse Model Questions Vol1 Biology examination. This question covers Respiration .

Igcse Model Questions Vol1 2024 Biology Practical
Topic: Respiration
Question 4 IGCSE_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2024 • BIOLOGY • practical

Students used a closed respirometer to investigate the effect of temperature on the rate of respiration in germinating peas. The respirometer consisted of a sealed bottle containing 5.0 g of moist peas and a graduated capillary tube filled with water. As CO₂ was produced, water was displaced in the capillary. The volume of water displaced was recorded over a period of 10 minutes at two constant temperatures. Data recorded: - At 25 °C: water displaced after 10 min = 1.2 mL. - At 35 °C: water displaced after 10 min = 2.0 mL. Assume temperature and pressure remain constant and that 1 mL of water displaced corresponds to 1 mL of CO₂ at STP. Molar volume of a gas at STP = 22.4 L mol⁻¹.

Question Parts

( a )
Calculate the rate of CO₂ production (in µmol min⁻¹) at each temperature.
( b )
Determine the Q₁₀ temperature coefficient for the respiration rate between 25 °C and 35 °C. Use the formula Q₁₀ = (R₂/R₁)^{10/(T₂‑T₁)}.
( c )
Discuss two physiological reasons why the rate of respiration in germinating peas increases with temperature.
( d )
Identify one experimental limitation that could affect the accuracy of the measured respiration rates and suggest a method to reduce its impact.

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About This Question

This is Igcse Model Questions Vol1 2024 Biology Question 4. It is one of the practical questions from the 2024 Igcse Model Questions Vol1 Biology examination.

The question covers Respiration .

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