Read the following passage and then write a summary of no more than 40 words that captures the main ideas without personal opinion.

"Climate change is accelerating at an unprecedented rate, driven largely by human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation. Rising global temperatures have led to more frequent extreme weather events, including heatwaves, floods, and hurricanes. These phenomena threaten food security, water supplies, and biodiversity worldwide. While some nations have pledged to reduce carbon emissions, implementation remains uneven, and many countries continue to rely heavily on coal and oil. Scientists warn that without immediate, coordinated action, the planet could reach tipping points that would cause irreversible damage to ecosystems and human societies alike. Adaptation measures, such as building resilient infrastructure and developing drought‑tolerant crops, are essential, but they must be paired with aggressive mitigation strategies to curb greenhouse‑gas emissions."

Provide your summary below.

Question

Read the following passage and then write a summary of no more than 40 words that captures the main ideas without personal opinion.

"Climate change is accelerating at an unprecedented rate, driven largely by human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation. Rising global temperatures have led to more frequent extreme weather events, including heatwaves, floods, and hurricanes. These phenomena threaten food security, water supplies, and biodiversity worldwide. While some nations have pledged to reduce carbon emissions, implementation remains uneven, and many countries continue to rely heavily on coal and oil. Scientists warn that without immediate, coordinated action, the planet could reach tipping points that would cause irreversible damage to ecosystems and human societies alike. Adaptation measures, such as building resilient infrastructure and developing drought‑tolerant crops, are essential, but they must be paired with aggressive mitigation strategies to curb greenhouse‑gas emissions."

Provide your summary below.

Accepted Answer

Human‑driven climate change is intensifying extreme weather, endangering food, water and biodiversity; uneven emission cuts risk irreversible tipping points, so immediate coordinated mitigation and adaptation, such as resilient infrastructure and drought‑tolerant crops, are essential.

Igcse Model Questions Vol1 2022 English Language Question 50

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