igcse model questions vol1 2021 english_language | Essay

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Question 1 View Details
Read the following passage carefully. "The market was a living beast, its stalls breathing in the early dawn and exhaling the scent of fresh produce. Vendors shouted like crows, their voices cutting through the thin mist that clung to the cobblestones. Amid the chaos, a lone child weaved between the stalls, his eyes sparkling with the promise of adventure." Answer the questions that follow.
Question Parts
(a)
Identify two examples of metaphor in the passage and explain the effect each has on the reader.
(b)
Choose one word or phrase that carries a negative connotation and rewrite the sentence containing it so that the overall tone becomes more positive.
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Question 2 View Details
The following paragraph contains several grammatical errors. Read it and then answer the questions. "When the school bell rings, the students rush to their classes. Many of them was excited about the upcoming science fair, but some of them don’t know what they should present. The teachers, who have prepared the schedule, are waiting for the participants to submit their projects before Friday." Answer the questions that follow.
Question Parts
(a)
Rewrite the paragraph, correcting all errors in verb tense, subject‑verb agreement and pronoun usage.
(b)
Transform two sentences from the corrected paragraph: (i) Change one sentence into the passive voice. (ii) Change another sentence into reported (indirect) speech.
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Question 3 View Details
Read the following passage carefully. "The farmer rose before dawn to tend to his fields. The soil was still damp from the night’s rain, but the work ahead was arduous. He knew that a bountiful harvest depended on the careful sowing of seeds in the abundant grasslands that stretched beyond the horizon. Despite the challenges, his determination never wavered, for he imagined the joyous celebrations that would follow a successful season."
Question Parts
(a)
Identify the meaning of the words **arduous** and **abundant** as used in the passage.
(b)
Give one synonym for each of the two words.
(c)
Write a separate sentence of your own using each word correctly.
(d)
Explain how the meaning of the word **arduous** helps the reader understand the farmer’s situation.
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Question 4 View Details
Complete the following paragraph by writing a suitable word in each blank. Each blank requires only one word. "In recent years, the rapid growth of digital technology has _______ (1) the way people communicate. Social media platforms allow users to share their thoughts instantly, making information _______ (2) than ever before. However, this convenience comes with a downside; the constant flow of notifications can be _______ (3), leading to reduced concentration. Schools are now incorporating digital literacy into their curricula so that students can _______ (4) the benefits while mitigating the risks. Ultimately, a balanced approach ensures that technology serves as a tool for _______ (5) rather than a distraction."
Question Parts
(a)
Write an appropriate word for blank (1).
(b)
Write an appropriate word for blank (2).
(c)
Write an appropriate word for blank (3).
(d)
Write an appropriate word for blank (4).
(e)
Write an appropriate word for blank (5).
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Question 5 View Details
Write a short essay of about 180‑200 words on the topic **“The impact of social media on young people.”** In your essay you must use **at least six pairs of synonyms** and **three pairs of antonyms** appropriately. Each synonym pair should be used to replace a word or phrase, and each antonym pair should be used to contrast ideas. Highlight the synonyms and antonyms in your answer (e.g., by placing the synonym or antonym in brackets after the original word).
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