Gce Model Questions Vol1 2023 Economics Question 15

Practice objective / multiple choice question 15 from the 2023 Gce Model Questions Vol1 Economics examination.

Gce Model Questions Vol1 2023 Economics Objective / Multiple Choice Hard Difficulty
Question 15 GCE_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2023 • ECONOMICS • objective

Country X has a capital‑output ratio \(K/Y = 3\) and a depreciation rate \(\delta = 5\%\) per year. Its current saving rate is 15 % of GDP. Using the Harrod‑Domar model, the required saving rate \(s\) to achieve a target real GDP per‑capita growth rate \(g\) satisfies \(g = s/(K/Y) - \delta\).\n(a) If the government wishes to raise the real GDP per‑capita growth rate to 4 % per year, calculate the required saving (investment) rate.\n(b) How many additional percentage points of the saving rate are needed beyond the current 15 %?\n(c) Briefly suggest two policy measures that could help the economy achieve the higher saving rate.

Answer Options

Correct Answer A. Required saving rate = 27 %; additional needed = 12 percentage points; policies: tax incentives for savings and reforms to improve the investment climate
B. Required saving rate = 30 %; additional needed = 15 percentage points; policies: government subsidies for investment and reforms to improve the investment climate
C. Required saving rate = 22 %; additional needed = 7 percentage points; policies: tax incentives for savings and measures to boost export competitiveness
D. Required saving rate = 24 %; additional needed = 9 percentage points; policies: tax incentives for savings and reforms to improve the investment climate
Correct Answer
A
Correct Option:
Required saving rate = 27 %; additional needed = 12 percentage points; policies: tax incentives for savings and reforms to improve the investment climate

About This Question

This is Gce Model Questions Vol1 2023 Economics Question 15. It is one of the objective questions from the 2023 Gce Model Questions Vol1 Economics examination.

Difficulty level: Hard .

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