Gce Model Questions Vol1 2021 Christian Religious Studies Question 38

The ethics committee evaluates five proposed community actions (A-E) against three criteria: (i) respects human dignity, (ii) promotes the common good, (iii) aligns with biblical teaching. An action is ethically acceptable if it satisfies at least two criteria. The table shows which criteria each action meets (✓) or not (✗), and for any action that fails the dignity criterion, a mitigating‑factor score (0-3) is given. An action that fails dignity can still be acceptable only if it meets both other criteria **and** its mitigating‑factor score is at least 2. | Action | Dignity | Common Good | Biblical | Mitigating score | |--------|---------|-------------|----------|------------------| | A | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ | - | | B | ✗ | ✓ | ✓ | 2 | | C | ✓ | ✗ | ✓ | - | | D | ✗ | ✗ | ✓ | 2 | | E | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | - | How many actions are ethically acceptable? How many actions satisfy all three criteria?