gce model questions vol1 2017 english_language | Essay

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Question 1 View Details

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow. "At the break of dawn, the market of Kogi town awakens like a restless beast. Stalls burst into colour, their canopies a patchwork of bright fabrics that flutter in the early breeze. Vendors shout their wares, their voices weaving a cacophony that drifts over the dusty lanes. The scent of roasted plantain mingles with the sharp tang of fresh fish, creating an aroma that clings to the air like a promise. Children dart between the rows, their laughter ringing like tiny bells, while the old men sit under the shade, eyes scanning the crowd as if reading an ever‑changing story." Answer the following:

Question Parts

(a)

Identify two examples of figurative language used in the passage and explain the effect each has on the reader.

(b)

Discuss how the writer’s choice of adjectives in the third paragraph contributes to the overall tone of the passage.

(c)

Rewrite the second sentence of the passage in the passive voice without changing its meaning.

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Question 2 View Details

The following paragraph contains several grammatical errors. Rewrite the paragraph, correcting the errors, and justify each correction. "When the rains came last season, many farmer in the village had to abandon their crops because the flood water had risen quickly. They was forced to move to higher ground and many of them lost there livestock. The government promised to give assistance, but the aid was delayed and many families still suffering.", Answer the following:

Question Parts

(a)

Provide a corrected version of the paragraph.

(b)

For each correction you made, state the grammatical rule applied (e.g., subject‑verb agreement, plural noun, pronoun‑antecedent agreement, article usage, verb tense).

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Question 3 View Details

You are given the following five words: **resilient, ubiquitous, juxtapose, ameliorate, and clandestine**. For each word: • Provide a concise definition (no more than 15 words). • Use the word correctly in an original sentence that demonstrates its meaning in a contemporary Nigerian context. • Explain, in one sentence, why the chosen context is appropriate for the word. Your response should be clear, well‑structured and free of spelling or grammatical errors.

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Question 4 View Details

Read the passage below and complete the three blanks (____) with the most suitable word or phrase from the list provided. After filling each blank, write a brief justification (no more than 12 words) for your choice. *Passage* "Nigeria’s burgeoning tech sector has attracted significant foreign investment. Yet, despite the influx of capital, many startups still struggle to ____ their ideas into viable products. This is often because they ____ the market’s real needs, leading to solutions that are ____ and fail to gain traction." *Word list*: **commercialise, overlook, irrelevant, translate, underestimate** Your answer should show the completed passage and the three justifications.

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Question 5 View Details

Read the passage below carefully. "In recent years, the *proliferation* of social media platforms has *revolutionised* how teenagers communicate. While these networks *facilitate* instant contact, they also *exacerbate* issues such as cyber‑bullying and the spread of *misinformation*. Many young people find themselves *entangled* in a constant stream of notifications, which can *diminish* their ability to concentrate on academic tasks. Nevertheless, when used responsibly, social media can *enhance* learning by providing access to a wealth of educational resources. In the passage, the words in *italics* are to be considered for synonyms, and the words in **bold** for antonyms. (For the purpose of this question, treat the italicised words as underlined and the bold words as bold.)

Question Parts

(a)

Provide a suitable synonym for each of the underlined words in the passage.

(b)

Provide a suitable antonym for each of the bold words in the passage.

(c)

Rewrite the passage in no more than 150 words, using at least five of the synonyms you have given in part (a). Ensure that the rewritten version retains the original meaning and is coherent.

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