Gce Model Questions Vol1 2017 Economics Question 15

Practice objective / multiple choice question 15 from the 2017 Gce Model Questions Vol1 Economics examination.

Gce Model Questions Vol1 2017 Economics Objective / Multiple Choice Medium Difficulty
Question 15 GCE_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2017 • ECONOMICS • objective

Country X imports good A and exports good B. Before any tariff, the world price of good A is £10 per unit and the world price of good B is £40 per unit, so the terms of trade (export price ÷ import price) are 4. The country imports 1 000 units of A and exports 250 units of B each year. The government then imposes a 20 % tariff on imports of good A, raising the domestic price of A by exactly 20 % while the export price of B remains unchanged. Calculate (i) the new terms of trade, (ii) the percentage change in the terms of trade, (iii) the annual tariff revenue, and (iv) briefly discuss the likely impact on national welfare.

Answer Options

A. New terms of trade ≈ 2.50; terms of trade fell by ≈ 37.5 %; tariff revenue = £1 500 per year; overall welfare falls (dead‑weight loss exceeds revenue)
Correct Answer B. New terms of trade ≈ 3.33; terms of trade fell by ≈ 16.7 %; tariff revenue = £2 000 per year; overall welfare falls (dead‑weight loss exceeds revenue)
C. New terms of trade ≈ 4.00; terms of trade fell by ≈ 0 %; tariff revenue = £0 000 per year; overall welfare rises (no dead‑weight loss)
D. New terms of trade ≈ 3.33; terms of trade fell by ≈ 10 %; tariff revenue = £2 500 per year; overall welfare falls (dead‑weight loss exceeds revenue)
Correct Answer
B
Correct Option:
New terms of trade ≈ 3.33; terms of trade fell by ≈ 16.7 %; tariff revenue = £2 000 per year; overall welfare falls (dead‑weight loss exceeds revenue)

About This Question

This is Gce Model Questions Vol1 2017 Economics Question 15. It is one of the objective questions from the 2017 Gce Model Questions Vol1 Economics examination.

Difficulty level: Medium .

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