Gce Model Questions Vol1 2017 Commerce Question 8

Practice essay / theory question 8 from the 2017 Gce Model Questions Vol1 Commerce examination. This question covers Sources of Finance, Cost of Capital, Equity Dilution .

Gce Model Questions Vol1 2017 Commerce Essay / Theory
Topics: Sources of Finance Cost of Capital Equity Dilution
Question 8 GCE_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2017 • COMMERCE • essay

GreenTech Ltd, a medium‑size manufacturing firm, needs ₦120 million to expand its production capacity. The firm can obtain finance from three sources: 1. A bank loan at 12 % per annum repayable over 5 years. 2. Issuance of 5‑year corporate bonds at 10 % per annum. 3. Equity financing by issuing new ordinary shares at a market price of ₦2 500 per share. The current market price of the existing shares is also ₦2 500 and the company has 200 000 shares outstanding. The firm’s weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is 9 %. Assume that interest on debt is calculated on a simple‑interest basis for the whole period.

Question Parts

( a )
Calculate the total interest cost over the life of the bank loan and the total interest cost over the life of the bond issue if GreenTech raises the full ₦120 million through each source.
( b )
Determine the number of new shares that must be issued to raise the required ₦120 million through equity.
( c )
Using the information above, evaluate which source of finance is most cost‑effective for GreenTech Ltd, considering both the cost of capital and the impact on existing shareholders. Provide a reasoned conclusion.

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About This Question

This is Gce Model Questions Vol1 2017 Commerce Question 8. It is one of the essay questions from the 2017 Gce Model Questions Vol1 Commerce examination.

The question covers Sources of Finance, Cost of Capital, Equity Dilution .

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