City Guilds Model Questions Vol1 2017 Engineering Question 19

Practice objective / multiple choice question 19 from the 2017 City Guilds Model Questions Vol1 Engineering examination.

City Guilds Model Questions Vol1 2017 Engineering Objective / Multiple Choice Medium Difficulty
Question 19 CITY_GUILDS_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2017 • ENGINEERING • objective

A bi‑material rod is made by bonding a steel segment (coefficient of thermal expansion \(\alpha_s = 12\times10^{-6}\) °C\(^{-1}\), Young's modulus \(E_s = 200\) GPa) of length \(1.2\) m to an aluminium segment (\(\alpha_a = 23\times10^{-6}\) °C\(^{-1}\), \(E_a = 70\) GPa) of length \(0.8\) m. Both segments have the same cross‑sectional area and the ends of the assembled rod are fixed so that the total change in length is zero. If the temperature is raised uniformly by \(50\) °C, determine the axial stress (in MPa) developed in each material. State whether the stress is tensile or compressive.

Answer Options

Correct Answer A. -94 MPa (compressive)
B. -70 MPa (compressive)
C. 94 MPa (tensile)
D. -120 MPa (compressive)
Correct Answer
A
Correct Option:
-94 MPa (compressive)

About This Question

This is City Guilds Model Questions Vol1 2017 Engineering Question 19. It is one of the objective questions from the 2017 City Guilds Model Questions Vol1 Engineering examination.

Difficulty level: Medium .

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