bece model questions vol1 2018 edo_l1 | Objective

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Question 1 View Details
In the sentence "When the teacher asked about the missing homework, Tunde started to beat around the bush before finally admitting he had forgotten it," (a) identify the idiom, (b) state its meaning in one phrase, and (c) rewrite the sentence without using the idiom but keeping the same meaning.
A. Idiom: "beat around the bush"; Meaning: "to delay the inevitable"; Rewritten sentence: "When the teacher asked about the missing homework, Tunde laughed and made jokes before finally admitting he had forgotten it."
B. Idiom: "beat around the bush"; Meaning: "to be indecisive"; Rewritten sentence: "When the teacher asked about the missing homework, Tunde tried to change the subject before finally admitting he had forgotten it."
C. Idiom: "beat around the bush"; Meaning: "to be very honest"; Rewritten sentence: "When the teacher asked about the missing homework, Tunde immediately confessed he had forgotten it."
Correct D. Idiom: "beat around the bush"; Meaning: "avoid the main point"; Rewritten sentence: "When the teacher asked about the missing homework, Tunde hesitated and gave indirect answers before finally admitting he had forgotten it."

Correct Answer: D

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Question 2 View Details
Read the passage below and answer the question that follows.\n\nObi had tended his small plot of land for thirty years. When the new road was built close to his farm, the government offered to buy his land at a price higher than he had ever imagined. Though he loved the soil, he thought of his children's education, which the higher price would finally make possible.\n\nWhat is the main reason Obi decides to sell his land? Cite evidence from the passage.
A. Obi sells the land mainly because the government forced him. Evidence: "he thought of his children's education, which the higher price would finally make possible."
B. Obi sells the land mainly to build a new house for himself. Evidence: "he thought of his children's education, which the higher price would finally make possible."
C. Obi sells the land mainly because he wants to move to the city. Evidence: "he thought of his children's education, which the higher price would finally make possible."
Correct D. Obi sells the land mainly to pay for his children's education. Evidence: "he thought of his children's education, which the higher price would finally make possible."

Correct Answer: D

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Question 3 View Details
Write a short paragraph (about 80‑100 words) on the importance of clean water. Your paragraph must (i) contain at least two linking words, (ii) use the passive voice at least once, and (iii) end with a concluding sentence that restates the main idea.
A. The availability of clean water underpins sanitation; moreover, it enhances economic stability. In many areas, polluted water sources result in frequent outbreaks. Therefore, water treatment facilities are established, and potable water is supplied to residents. The relevance of clean water is emphasized in educational curricula, and public service announcements are broadcast often. In conclusion, ensuring clean water access is fundamental to societal health.
B. Access to clean water is vital for public health; additionally, it drives agricultural productivity. In many regions, water sources are polluted, causing widespread illness. Consequently, filtration systems are installed, and safe water is distributed to families. The significance of clean water is highlighted in community workshops, and media campaigns are launched frequently. In conclusion, providing clean water is essential for the community's overall health and development.
C. Clean water plays a crucial role in disease prevention; furthermore, it supports industrial growth. Across several villages, contaminated streams lead to health crises. As a result, purification plants are constructed, and treated water reaches households. The importance of clean water is taught in schools, and awareness programs are organized regularly. In conclusion, guaranteeing clean water access improves the well‑being of the population.
Correct D. Clean water is essential for health; moreover, it supports economic development. In many communities, water sources are contaminated, leading to disease outbreaks. Therefore, water treatment plants are built, and safe drinking water is supplied to households. The importance of clean water is emphasized in school curricula, and public awareness campaigns are conducted regularly. In conclusion, ensuring access to clean water improves the overall well‑being of the population.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 4 View Details
The table below shows the total number of books read by a class of 30 students in two different years.\n\nYear Total books read\n2016 120\n2018 210\n\nCalculate the percentage increase in the average number of books read per student from 2016 to 2018. Show your working.
A. 80 %
B. 65 %
Correct C. 75 %
D. 70 %

Correct Answer: C

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Question 5 View Details
The line "All the world's a stage, and all the men and women merely players" is taken from a famous play. Identify the play and explain how this quotation relates to the play's central theme of appearance versus reality.
A. The quotation is from Shakespeare's "Hamlet". It underscores the theme of appearance versus reality by suggesting that life is a performance in which people adopt roles that may hide their true selves.
Correct B. The quotation is from Shakespeare's "As You Like It". It underscores the theme of appearance versus reality by suggesting that life is a performance in which people adopt roles that may hide their true selves.
C. The quotation is from Marlowe's "Doctor Faustus". It underscores the theme of appearance versus reality by suggesting that life is a performance in which people adopt roles that may hide their true selves.
D. The quotation is from Shakespeare's "As You Like It". It highlights the comedic elements of the play rather than the theme of appearance versus reality.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 6 View Details
When the young apprentice entered the workshop, his mentor praised his ___ attention to detail, noting that every stitch was perfectly aligned. What does the word "meticulous" convey about the apprentice's work?
A. It suggests his work is hurried and careless, lacking attention to detail.
Correct B. It means his work is extremely careful and precise, showing great attention to detail.
C. It implies his work is creative and artistic, focusing more on style than precision.
D. It indicates his work is average and satisfactory, with moderate attention to detail.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 7 View Details
During the Igue festival in Edo, the number of traditional dances performed each day increases by 3 compared with the previous day. If 4 dances are performed on the first day and the festival lasts 5 days, how many dances are performed in total over the whole festival?
A. 45
Correct B. 50
C. 55
D. 60

Correct Answer: B

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Question 8 View Details
When Chinedu kept postponing his study sessions, his friends warned him that if he continued, he would miss the university entrance exam and his dreams would fade away. Which idiom best describes Chinedu's situation? Provide the idiom and explain in two sentences how it applies.
A. A stitch in time saves nine - it applies because Chinedu thinks a small amount of early study will prevent future problems, ignoring his continuous postponement.
Correct B. Procrastination is the thief of time - it applies because Chinedu's continual postponement steals the time he needs to study, endangering his chance to sit the exam and fulfill his dreams.
C. Better late than never - it applies because Chinedu believes that arriving late to the exam will still give him a chance to succeed, even though he keeps delaying his studies.
D. Time flies when you're having fun - it applies because Chinedu enjoys procrastinating, assuming the exam will pass quickly without preparation.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 9 View Details
You are to deliver a short speech encouraging your classmates to support the preservation of Edo traditional music. Rewrite the following statement into a persuasive two‑sentence opening that includes at least one rhetorical question and one emotive adjective: "Our community should protect the ancient art of bronze casting."
Correct A. Will we allow the priceless legacy of our ancestors to vanish forever? Let us fiercely protect the magnificent ancient art of bronze casting, a treasure that defines our identity.
B. Will we abandon the ancient art of bronze casting without a second thought? Let us reluctantly preserve the fragile ancient art of bronze casting, a burden that weighs on our community.
C. Will we forget the ancient art of bronze casting as we chase modern trends? Let us lazily protect the outdated ancient art of bronze casting, a curiosity that holds little value.
D. Will we let the dull tradition of bronze casting be ignored forever? Let us calmly protect the ordinary ancient art of bronze casting, a relic that barely matters to our culture.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10 View Details
In the early 1600s, the Benin Kingdom opened its ports to European traders. The influx of glass beads, cloth, and firearms altered the traditional barter system, giving the Oba greater leverage over local chiefs who now depended on foreign goods to display their status. Summarize in one sentence how the arrival of European goods affected the social hierarchy described in the passage.
A. European goods had little impact on the Oba's authority, merely providing new items for trade without altering the hierarchy.
B. European goods empowered the local chiefs, allowing them to challenge the Oba's dominance instead of the opposite.
C. European goods decreased the Oba's power, forcing him to rely on traditional tribute from the chiefs.
Correct D. European goods increased the Oba's power, allowing him to dominate local chiefs who depended on those items to maintain their status.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 11 View Details
Read the paragraph: "When the old farmer finally decided to kick the bucket, his grandchildren were left to spill the beans about his secret garden to the whole village." (a) What does the idiom "kick the bucket" mean? (b) What does the idiom "spill the beans" mean? (c) Rewrite the paragraph replacing each idiom with a phrase of equal meaning, without using any idiom.
A. When the old farmer finally decided to retire, his grandchildren were left to hide the secret about his garden from the whole village.
B. When the old farmer finally decided to move, his grandchildren were left to sell the secret about his garden to the whole village.
Correct C. When the old farmer finally decided to die, his grandchildren were left to reveal the secret about his garden to the whole village.
D. When the old farmer finally decided to travel, his grandchildren were left to keep the secret about his garden from the whole village.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 12 View Details
You are to give a short speech persuading your classmates to keep the school clean. Write a suitable opening sentence that captures attention and states the purpose clearly.
A. Good morning fellow students, a clean school is the responsibility of the teachers, and we should follow their lead.
Correct B. Good morning fellow students, a clean school is the foundation of our success, and together we can make it happen.
C. Good morning fellow students, a clean school is a nice idea, yet we might not need to worry about it now.
D. Good morning fellow students, a clean school is optional, but together we can think about it later.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13 View Details
Correct the following sentence: "The group of students are planning their project tomorrow."
A. The group of students are planning their projects tomorrow.
B. The group of students is planning its project tomorrow.
Correct C. The group of students is planning their project tomorrow.
D. The group of students are planning its project tomorrow.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 14 View Details
Convert the direct speech into reported speech: "She said, 'I will finish the assignment by Friday.'"
A. She said that she would have finished the assignment by Friday.
B. She said that she will finish the assignment by Friday.
Correct C. She said that she would finish the assignment by Friday.
D. She said that she would finish the assignment on Friday.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 15 View Details
In the short story, the manager, trying to calm angry customers, shouted louder, and the tension in the room rose even more. (a) Which idiom best describes the manager's action? (b) Explain in one sentence how the idiom applies to the situation.
Correct A. add fuel to the fire; because his shouting increased the anger, making the situation worse.
B. beat around the bush; because his shouting avoided addressing the customers' concerns.
C. raise the roof; because his shouting amplified the noise level in the room.
D. turn a blind eye; because his shouting ignored the escalating anger.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16 View Details
Passage: "When the village elders announced that the river would flood next week, Ama, a vegetable farmer, hurried to the market on Monday instead of his usual Thursday. He loaded his produce onto a cart and sold them at a lower price, hoping to avoid loss." Why did Ama decide to sell his vegetables on Monday rather than wait for his usual market day?
A. Because he needed to rest his cart before the weekend.
B. Because the market was closed on Thursday due to a holiday.
Correct C. Because he wanted to avoid loss from the impending flood.
D. Because he wanted to take advantage of higher prices on Monday.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 17 View Details
Identify the part of the sentence that contains a grammatical error: "If she will arrive early, we can start the meeting before lunch."
A. she will
B. the meeting
Correct C. will arrive
D. before lunch

Correct Answer: C

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Question 18 View Details
The teacher's reprimand was a _censure_ for the students who were noisy. In the sentence above, the word "censure" most nearly means:
A. applause
Correct B. rebuke
C. commendation
D. praise

Correct Answer: B

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Question 19 View Details
Proverb: "A stitch in time saves nine." Scenario: A school library notices that a few books are developing mold because the windows are left open during the rainy season. The librarian decides to close the windows immediately. Explain how the proverb applies to the librarian's decision.
A. By closing the windows early, the librarian follows a long‑standing rule to keep windows shut during rain, regardless of any mold concerns.
Correct B. By closing the windows early, the librarian prevents the mold from spreading and avoids the larger effort of repairing many books later.
C. By closing the windows early, the librarian avoids the inconvenience of having to reopen them later when the rain stops.
D. By closing the windows early, the librarian saves money on heating costs, which is the main benefit of the action.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 20 View Details
Passage: "Chinedu saved ₦5,000 from his allowance to buy a bicycle. When his mother needed money for his younger sister's school fees, he gave the entire amount to her. Impressed by his sacrifice, his father later bought him a bicycle as a reward." What is the most likely reason the father gave Chinedu a bicycle?
A. To fulfill a promise he made to his son about buying a bike someday.
B. To compensate him for the lost allowance and restore his personal funds.
Correct C. To reward his son's self‑lessness and encourage responsibility.
D. To teach him a lesson about saving and discourage generosity.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 21 View Details
Define the word "meticulous" as it is used in the sentence: "She kept a meticulous record of every transaction."
A. being overly cautious
Correct B. showing great attention to detail
C. lacking attention to detail
D. showing great enthusiasm

Correct Answer: B

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Question 22 View Details
Read the excerpt below and answer the question that follows. "From the moment I left my village, the road was steep and the nights were cold. Yet each sunrise brought a new lesson, and the old books I carried whispered answers to questions I had never thought to ask. When the storm finally broke, I stood on the hill, not as a boy who fled, but as a man who had learned the language of the stars." What is the central theme of this excerpt?
Correct A. the pursuit of knowledge despite adversity
B. the triumph of love over hardship
C. the journey of self-discovery
D. the struggle against nature

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23 View Details
Passage: "The river that once teemed with silver fish has become a silent ribbon. Over the past decade, factories along its banks have increased their output, discharging untreated waste directly into the water. Scientists monitoring the river report a steady decline in fish numbers, linking the drop to the rise in toxic chemicals. According to the passage, what is the primary cause of the decline in the river's fish population?
A. overfishing by local communities
Correct B. industrial waste discharge into the river
C. increase in natural predators
D. climate change causing temperature rise

Correct Answer: B

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Question 24 View Details
Dialogue: Student A: "I'm not sure if I should join the debate club; I might embarrass myself." Student B: "You'll learn more by trying." What does Student B's response suggest about their attitude towards failure?
A. They think failure should be avoided at all costs
B. They consider failure irrelevant to personal growth
Correct C. They view failure as a learning opportunity
D. They believe failure is a sign of incompetence

Correct Answer: C

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Question 25 View Details
Proverb: "A man who hides his talent will never be discovered." Scenario: A student consistently avoids participating in class discussions because they fear making mistakes. According to the proverb, what should the student do?
Correct A. Start participating in class discussions despite the fear of mistakes
B. Continue avoiding class discussions to avoid making mistakes
C. Wait until you are completely confident before speaking in class
D. Seek the teacher's permission before contributing to discussions

Correct Answer: A

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