POST UTME WELLSPRING UNIVERSITY 2020 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of pre-colonial administration in Nigeria refers to the system of governance that existed before the arrival of European colonizers. Which of the following was a key feature of pre-colonial administration in Nigeria?
A. The use of a centralized system of government
B. The use of a decentralized system of government
C. The use of a monarchical system of government
D. The use of a feudal system of government
Question 2
The concept of human rights in the Nigerian Constitution is based on the idea of individual freedoms and dignity. What is the primary purpose of this concept?
A. To protect the rights of citizens and promote social justice
B. To limit the powers of the government and prevent abuse
C. To promote economic development and prosperity
D. To ensure national security and stability
Question 3
The concept of authority in international relations refers to the right to make decisions and take actions. Which of the following is a type of authority that a state may possess?
A. Legitimate authority
B. Delegated authority
C. Implied authority
D. Express authority
Question 4
The 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria provides for a presidential system of government. What is the primary characteristic of this system?
A. A strong president with significant executive powers
B. A weak president with limited executive powers
C. A parliamentary system with a prime minister
D. A federal system with a strong central government
Question 5
The concept of the rule of law is central to the functioning of a democratic society. Which of the following is a key principle of the rule of law?
A. The principle of separation of powers
B. The principle of equality before the law
C. The principle of judicial independence
D. The principle of the supremacy of the constitution
Question 6
In a federal system of government, power is divided between the central government and
A. states and local governments
B. regional governments and local authorities
C. national and international organizations
D. private sector and civil society
Question 7
The separation of powers in a democratic government is designed to prevent the concentration of power in one branch. Which of the following best describes the relationship between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches in a system of checks and balances?
A. The legislative branch has the power to declare war, while the executive branch has the power to negotiate treaties.
B. The judicial branch has the power to interpret laws, while the legislative branch has the power to make laws.
C. The executive branch has the power to veto laws, while the legislative branch has the power to override the veto.
D. The judicial branch has the power to appoint judges, while the legislative branch has the power to impeach judges.
Question 8
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional economic community that aims to promote economic integration among its member states. Discuss the benefits and challenges of ECOWAS.
A. ECOWAS has promoted economic integration among its member states, leading to increased trade and economic growth.
B. ECOWAS has faced significant challenges, including corruption and lack of political will, which have hindered its effectiveness.
C. ECOWAS has not had a significant impact on the economies of its member states.
D. ECOWAS has promoted economic integration among its member states, but its effectiveness has been limited by the lack of a common currency.
Question 9
The African Union (AU) is a regional organization that aims to promote economic, political, and social integration among its member states. Discuss the benefits and challenges of the AU.
A. The AU has promoted economic integration among its member states, leading to increased trade and economic growth.
B. The AU has faced significant challenges, including corruption and lack of political will, which have hindered its effectiveness.
C. The AU has not had a significant impact on the economies of its member states.
D. The AU has promoted economic integration among its member states, but its effectiveness has been limited by the lack of a common currency.
Question 10
The United Nations (UN) is a global organization that aims to promote peace and security among its member states. Discuss the role of the UN in promoting peace and security.
A. The UN has played a crucial role in promoting peace and security among its member states, through its peacekeeping missions and diplomatic efforts.
B. The UN has been ineffective in promoting peace and security among its member states, due to the lack of a strong military presence.
C. The UN has not had a significant impact on promoting peace and security among its member states.
D. The UN has promoted peace and security among its member states, but its effectiveness has been limited by the lack of a common language.
Question 11
The concept of electoral systems in a democratic government refers to the methods used to elect representatives. Which of the following is a key characteristic of a first-past-the-post system?
A. The candidate with the most votes wins the seat.
B. The candidate with the most votes wins the seat, but with a threshold.
C. The candidate with the most votes wins the seat, but with a quota.
D. The candidate with the most votes wins the seat, but with a winner-takes-all system.
Question 12
The concept of power in international relations refers to the ability of a state or non-state actor to achieve its goals. Which of the following is a type of power that a state may possess?
A. Hard power
B. Soft power
C. Military power
D. Economic power
Question 13
The 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria provides for a presidential system of government. Which of the following is a characteristic of the presidential system?
A. Separation of powers among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches
B. Concentration of power in the hands of the president
C. A parliamentary system of government
D. A unicameral legislature
Question 14
The concept of constitutionalism is closely related to the idea of the rule of law. Discuss how the rule of law is essential to the functioning of a constitutional democracy.
A. The rule of law ensures that the government is accountable to the people and protects individual rights.
B. The rule of law is a means of enforcing the will of the majority, rather than protecting individual rights.
C. The rule of law is not essential to the functioning of a constitutional democracy.
D. The rule of law is a means of limiting the power of the government, but it is not essential to the functioning of a constitutional democracy.
Question 15
In a democratic system, what is the primary source of legitimacy for a government?
A. The people
B. The constitution
C. The monarch
D. The military

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