POST UTME UNIPORT 2021 Geography | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME UNIPORT exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2021 Geography (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The Benue Trough is a major geological feature in Nigeria. What type of rocks are primarily found in this region?
Correct A. Sedimentary rocks
B. Igneous rocks
C. Metamorphic rocks
D. Volcanic rocks

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
A map of Nigeria shows the Niger Delta region as a major area of high population density. What is the primary reason for this high population density?
A. Availability of fertile land for agriculture
B. Access to natural resources such as oil and gas
Correct C. Proximity to major cities and urban centers
D. Climate and geography of the region

Correct Answer: C

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Question 3
A diagram of the Niger River shows the river flowing through the Niger Delta region. What is the primary function of the Niger River in this region?
Correct A. Drainage and flood control
B. Irrigation and agriculture
C. Navigation and transportation
D. Recreation and tourism

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
A graph of population growth in Nigeria shows a rapid increase in population over the past few decades. What is the primary reason for this rapid population growth?
Correct A. High birth rate and low death rate
B. High standard of living and access to education
C. Availability of fertile land and natural resources
D. Climate and geography of the region

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
A map of Nigeria shows the Jos Plateau as a region of high volcanic activity. What type of rocks are primarily found in this region?
Correct A. Igneous rocks
B. Sedimentary rocks
C. Metamorphic rocks
D. Volcanic rocks

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Identify the type of landform that is likely to be formed at point X, given that the river has been flowing for a long period.
Correct A. Meander
B. Oxbow Lake
C. Delta
D. Alluvial Fan

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7
A population of 1000 individuals is growing at a rate of 10% per annum. Calculate the population after 5 years, assuming that the growth rate remains constant.
A. 1300
B. 1400
Correct C. 1500
D. 1600

Correct Answer: C

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Question 8
The diagram below shows a typical profile of a soil profile. Identify the type of soil that is likely to be found at a depth of 20 cm.
A. Topsoil
Correct B. Subsoil
C. Regolith
D. Bedrock

Correct Answer: B

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Question 9
A rock sample has a density of 2.5 g/cm^3. Calculate the volume of the rock sample if its mass is 50 g.
A. 20 cm^3
Correct B. 25 cm^3
C. 30 cm^3
D. 35 cm^3

Correct Answer: B

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Question 10
The diagram below shows a typical diagram of a river delta. Identify the type of landform that is likely to be formed at point Y.
A. Mouth of the River
B. Deltaic Plain
Correct C. Tidal Flat
D. Barrier Island

Correct Answer: C

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Question 11
The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is characterized by a complex network of rivers and creeks. What is the primary reason for this complex network?
A. Tectonic activity
Correct B. Erosion and sedimentation
C. Volcanic activity
D. Glacial activity

Correct Answer: B

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Question 12
The concept of 'carrying capacity' is crucial in understanding the relationship between population growth and environmental degradation. What is the primary factor that determines carrying capacity?
Correct A. Availability of resources
B. Technological advancements
C. Population density
D. Economic growth

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13
The 'Green Revolution' in Nigeria was characterized by the introduction of high-yielding crop varieties. What was the primary goal of this initiative?
Correct A. To increase food production
B. To reduce poverty
C. To promote sustainable agriculture
D. To improve rural infrastructure

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
The Niger River is the primary source of freshwater in Nigeria. What is the primary reason for the high level of sedimentation in the Niger River?
Correct A. Erosion from surrounding hills
B. Sedimentation from agricultural activities
C. Sedimentation from mining activities
D. Sedimentation from urbanization

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15
The concept of 'sustainable development' is crucial in understanding the relationship between economic growth and environmental degradation. What is the primary goal of sustainable development?
A. To promote economic growth
B. To reduce poverty
Correct C. To promote environmental conservation
D. To improve human well-being

Correct Answer: C

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Question 16
The diagram below shows the distribution of population density in Nigeria. What is the approximate percentage of the population living in the savanna region?
A. 20%
B. 30%
Correct C. 40%
D. 50%

Correct Answer: C

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Question 17
The diagram below shows the relationship between GDP and population growth in Nigeria. What is the approximate rate of GDP growth per annum?
A. 2%
B. 3%
Correct C. 4%
D. 5%

Correct Answer: C

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Question 18
The diagram below shows the distribution of rainfall in Nigeria. What is the approximate percentage of the country that receives more than 1000mm of rainfall per annum?
A. 20%
B. 30%
Correct C. 40%
D. 50%

Correct Answer: C

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Question 19
The diagram below shows the relationship between population growth and urbanization in Nigeria. What is the approximate rate of urbanization per annum?
A. 2%
B. 3%
Correct C. 4%
D. 5%

Correct Answer: C

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Question 20
The diagram below shows the distribution of natural resources in Nigeria. What is the approximate percentage of the country that is covered by forests?
A. 20%
B. 30%
Correct C. 40%
D. 50%

Correct Answer: C

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Question 21
The diagram below shows the relationship between the Earth's distance from the Sun and the resulting climate. Which of the following climate belts is NOT associated with the tropical region?
A. Tropical Rainforest
B. Desert
Correct C. Temperate Grassland
D. Temperate Rainforest

Correct Answer: C

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Question 22
The diagram below shows the cross-section of a river. Which of the following landforms is NOT associated with the river's meandering process?
A. Oxbow Lake
B. Meander Scar
Correct C. Delta
D. Floodplain

Correct Answer: C

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Question 23
The diagram below shows the relationship between the Earth's rotation and the resulting climate. Which of the following climate belts is associated with the polar region?
Correct A. Tundra
B. Temperate Grassland
C. Desert
D. Temperate Rainforest

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24
The diagram below shows the relationship between the Earth's distance from the Sun and the resulting climate. Which of the following climate belts is associated with the temperate region?
A. Temperate Rainforest
Correct B. Temperate Grassland
C. Desert
D. Tundra

Correct Answer: B

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Question 25
The diagram below shows the relationship between the Earth's rotation and the resulting climate. Which of the following climate belts is NOT associated with the equatorial region?
A. Tropical Rainforest
B. Desert
Correct C. Temperate Grassland
D. Temperate Rainforest

Correct Answer: C

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