POST UTME UNIPORT 2019 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The diagram below shows a map of a city with a population of 1 million people. What is the population density of the city, given that the total area of the city is 200 square kilometers?
A. 5000 people per square kilometer
B. 10000 people per square kilometer
C. 20000 people per square kilometer
D. 50000 people per square kilometer
Question 2
A 100 ha area of land in the Niger Delta is used for oil palm cultivation. If the yield is 5 tons/ha, what is the total yield?
A. 400 tons
B. 500 tons
C. 600 tons
D. 800 tons
Question 3
A diagram of a cross-section of a river valley is shown below. What is the name of the landform feature labeled 'X'?
A. Meander
B. Oxbow lake
C. Delta
D. Canyon
Question 4
A company is considering investing in a new factory in a region with a high population density. What is the likely effect of this investment on the local economy?
A. The investment will lead to an increase in employment opportunities and economic growth.
B. The investment will lead to an increase in housing costs and gentrification.
C. The investment will have no effect on the local economy.
D. The investment will lead to a decrease in employment opportunities and economic decline.
Question 5
A rock sample is analyzed and found to have a composition of 50% quartz, 30% feldspar, and 20% mica. What is the type of rock that this sample represents?
A. Igneous
B. Sedimentary
C. Metamorphic
D. Hydrothermal
Question 6
The formation of laterite soils in tropical regions is primarily due to the intense leaching of which of the following ions?
A. Calcium
B. Magnesium
C. Potassium
D. Aluminum
Question 7
The process of soil erosion can be described as the removal of soil particles from one location to another through the action of wind, water, or ice. What is the primary factor contributing to soil erosion in Nigeria?
A. Deforestation and land degradation
B. Overgrazing and livestock farming
C. Climate change and extreme weather events
D. Urbanization and infrastructure development
Question 8
The Niger River is a major watercourse in Nigeria. Which of the following is a major environmental issue associated with this river?
A. Water Pollution
B. Soil Erosion
C. Deforestation
D. Climate Change
Question 9
The diagram below shows a graph of the relationship between temperature and precipitation in a given region. Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from the graph?
A. There is a positive correlation between temperature and precipitation.
B. There is a negative correlation between temperature and precipitation.
C. There is no correlation between temperature and precipitation.
D. The relationship between temperature and precipitation is non-linear.
Question 10
The concept of 'carrying capacity' in geography refers to the maximum number of people that a given area can support without degrading the environment. Which of the following is a factor that affects carrying capacity?
A. Climate
B. Topography
C. Soil quality
D. All of the above
Question 11
A map projection that preserves angles and shapes is known as a _______ projection.
A. Gnomonic
B. Azimuthal
C. Conformal
D. Equidistant
Question 12
The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is characterized by a complex network of distributaries and distributaries. What is the primary reason for this complexity?
A. The Niger Delta is a region of high tectonic activity.
B. The Niger Delta is a region of high sedimentation rate.
C. The Niger Delta is a region of high tidal range.
D. The Niger Delta is a region of high wave energy.
Question 13
The process of weathering that involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller fragments due to the expansion and contraction of ice crystals is known as _______.
A. Mechanical weathering
B. Chemical weathering
C. Physical weathering
D. Biological weathering
Question 14
The concept of 'geographic information' refers to the spatial data and attributes associated with geographic features, such as location, elevation, and land use. What is the primary purpose of geographic information systems (GIS) in environmental management?
A. To analyze and predict the impact of climate change on ecosystems
B. To identify areas of high conservation value and prioritize protection efforts
C. To map and monitor the spread of invasive species
D. To develop and implement sustainable land-use plans
Question 15
The Jos Plateau of Nigeria is a region of significant economic importance. Which of the following is a major industry associated with this region?
A. Agriculture
B. Mining
C. Manufacturing
D. Tourism

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