POST UTME UNIPORT 2019 Commerce | Objective

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Question 1
The concept of 'Warehousing and Stock Control' in commerce refers to the management of physical goods and materials in a warehouse. Which of the following is NOT a key function of a warehouse?
A. Receiving and storing goods
B. Picking and packing orders
C. Managing inventory levels
D. Providing customer service
Question 2
A consumer protection agency has been established to regulate the activities of a company that produces and sells a product. The agency has discovered that the company has been engaging in unfair business practices, including false advertising and misleading labeling. The agency has issued a warning to the company and has ordered it to cease and desist from such practices. However, the company has refused to comply. What is the next step that the agency should take?
A. File a lawsuit against the company
B. Impose a fine on the company
C. Order the company to recall the product
D. Suspend the company's license to operate
Question 3
A company's articles of association may be altered by a special resolution passed by a 75% majority of its shareholders. What is the name of this type of resolution?
A. Ordinary Resolution
B. Special Resolution
C. Extraordinary Resolution
D. Emergency Resolution
Question 4
A foreign trade agreement between two countries involves the exchange of goods and services. Which of the following is a benefit of this agreement?
A. Increased trade barriers
B. Improved economic efficiency
C. Enhanced political stability
D. Reduced economic growth
Question 5
A bank offers a 5-year loan with an annual interest rate of 10%. The loan amount is ₦1 million, and the bank charges a processing fee of ₦20,000. What is the total amount payable by the borrower at the end of the loan period?
A. ₦1.5 million
B. ₦1.6 million
C. ₦1.7 million
D. ₦1.8 million
Question 6
A consumer protection law requires businesses to provide clear and accurate information about their products. Which of the following is a key principle of consumer protection?
A. Transparency in advertising
B. Fairness in pricing
C. Safety in product design
D. All of the above
Question 7
A firm is considering two different marketing strategies for a new product. Strategy A involves a high level of advertising and promotion, while Strategy B involves a low level of advertising and promotion. If the firm expects to sell 10,000 units of the product per month, what is the total revenue for each strategy if the product sells for ₦100 per unit?
A. Strategy A: ₦1,000,000, Strategy B: ₦500,000
B. Strategy A: ₦500,000, Strategy B: ₦1,000,000
C. Strategy A: ₦750,000, Strategy B: ₦250,000
D. Strategy A: ₦250,000, Strategy B: ₦750,000
Question 8
A company's transport manager wants to reduce fuel consumption while maintaining delivery schedules. Which mode of transportation would she choose?
A. Truck
B. Train
C. Ship
D. Airplane
Question 9
A firm has a warehouse that can hold up to 10,000 units of a product. The firm has a policy of keeping 20% of the product in the warehouse and the rest in a distribution center. If the firm has 8,000 units of the product, how much of it is in the warehouse?
A. 1,600 units
B. 2,000 units
C. 3,200 units
D. 4,800 units
Question 10
A company's business law requires it to comply with all relevant regulations and laws. Which of the following is a key aspect of business law?
A. Contract law
B. Tort law
C. Employment law
D. All of the above
Question 11
A company's marketing strategy involves creating a brand identity through advertising and promotional activities. Which of the following is a key element of this strategy?
A. Product differentiation
B. Price competition
C. Brand positioning
D. Market segmentation
Question 12
A company's financial statements are audited annually by an independent auditor. Which of the following is a primary benefit of this process?
A. Improved financial reporting
B. Enhanced corporate governance
C. Increased regulatory compliance
D. Better risk management
Question 13
A sole trader, Mr. A, has a business income of ₦3 million and a business expense of ₦1.5 million. He also has a personal income of ₦1.2 million and a personal expense of ₦0.8 million. What is Mr. A's total taxable income?
A. ₦1.2 million
B. ₦1.5 million
C. ₦2 million
D. ₦2.5 million
Question 14
A sole trader's business is registered under the Companies and Allied Matters Act (CAMA) 2020. Which of the following is a characteristic of a sole trader?
A. Limited liability
B. Unlimited liability
C. Separate legal entity
D. No partnership
Question 15
A company is considering the purchase of a new machine that costs ₦2 million. The machine has a useful life of 8 years and a residual value of ₦0.4 million. The company expects to use the machine for 6 years and then sell it. What is the present value of the machine's future cash flows?
A. ₦1.2 million
B. ₦1.5 million
C. ₦1.8 million
D. ₦2 million

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