POST UTME UNIOSUN 2023 Mathematics | Objective

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Question 1 View Details
Let ( X ) and ( Y ) be independent random variables with probability density functions \(f_X x \\) = egin{cases} 2x, & 0 leq x leq 1 \ 0, & \text{otherwise} \end{cases} ) and \(f_Y y \\) = egin{cases} \(3y^2\), & 0 leq y leq 1 \ 0, & text{otherwise} \end{cases} ). Find the probability that \(X + Y \\(text{otherwise} end{cases} ). Find the probability that \leq 1\).
Correct A. \(\frac{1}{2}\)\)
B. \(\frac{1}{3}\)\)
C. \(\frac{2}{3}\)\)
D. \(\frac{3}{4}\)\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2 View Details
Solve the equation \(2^x + 2^{x+1} = 2^{x+2} + 2^{x+3}\).
A. \(x = -1\)
B. \(x = 0\)
Correct C. \(x = 1\)
D. \(x = 2\)

Correct Answer: C

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Question 3 View Details
In the diagram below, ( ABC ) is a right-angled triangle with \(AB = 3\) and \(BC = 4\). Find the area of the triangle.
Correct A. 6
B. 8
C. 12
D. 16

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4 View Details
A company produces two products, A and B. The profit from the sale of one unit of product A is ₦200 and the profit from the sale of one unit of product B is ₦300. If the company produces 100 units of product A and 50 units of product B, what is the total profit?
A. ₦25000
Correct B. ₦30000
C. ₦35000
D. ₦40000

Correct Answer: B

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Question 5 View Details
Solve the equation \(\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1 \\).
A. \(x =\)\(\frac{\pi}{2}\)\)
Correct B. \(x =\)\(\frac{\pi}{4}\)\)
C. \(x =\)\(\frac{\pi}{6}\)\)
D. \(x =\)\(\frac{\pi}{3}\)\)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 6 View Details
Determine the value of (x\) in the equation \(2^x + 5^x = 7^x\\((x) in the equation\).
A. 1
Correct B. 2
C. 3
D. 4

Correct Answer: B

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Question 7 View Details
Solve the inequality \(\frac{x^2 - 4}{x + 2} > 0\).
Correct A. \(-\infty, -2\) \cup \(2, \infty\)\)
B. \(-\infty, -2\) \cup \(-2, 2\) \cup \(2, \infty\)\)
C. \(-\infty, -2\) \cup \(2, \infty\)\)
D. \(-\infty, 2\) \cup \(2, \infty\)\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8 View Details
Find the value of \(\log_{10} x^2\)\(= 4\)\).
A. 10
Correct B. 100
C. 1000
D. 10000

Correct Answer: B

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Question 9 View Details
Solve the system of equations \(\begin{cases} x + y = 2 \ x - 2y = -3 \end{cases}\).
Correct A. \(\left\{\left -1, \frac{5}{2} \right\) \right\}\)
B. \(\left\{\left 1, \frac{1}{2} \right\) \right\}\)
C. \(\left\{\left -1, \frac{1}{2} \right\) \right\}\)
D. \(\left\{\left 1, \frac{5}{2} \right\) \right\}\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10 View Details
Find the equation of the line passing through the points \((2, 3)\) and \((4, 5)\).
Correct A. \(y = 2x - 1\)
B. \(y = 2x + 1\)
C. \(y = x - 1\)
D. \(y = x + 1\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11 View Details
Find the derivative of the function ( f(x) = \(\frac{1}\){\sqrt{\(x^2 + 1}}\)\) ) using the chain rule.
A. f'\((x) = -\)\(\frac{x}\){ \(x^2 + 1\) \)^{\(3/2\)}}\)
Correct B. f'\((x) =\)\(\frac{x}\){ \(x^2 + 1\) \)^{\(3/2\)}}\)
C. f'\((x) =\)\(\frac{1}\){ \(x^2 + 1\) \)^{\(3/2\)}}\)
D. f'\((x) =\)\(\frac{-1}\){ \(x^2 + 1\) \)^{\(3/2\)}}\)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 12 View Details
A set of exam scores has a mean of 75 and a standard deviation of 10. If a new score of 90 is added to the set, what is the new mean?
Correct A. 80
B. 85
C. 90
D. 95

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13 View Details
Find the sum of the first 10 terms of the geometric series \(2x^2 + 3x^3 + 4x^4 + cdots\).
Correct A. \(2x^2 + 3x^3 + 4x^4 + 5x^5 + 6x^6 + 7x^7 + 8x^8 + 9x^9 + 10x^{10}\)
B. \(2x^2 + 3x^3 + 4x^4 + 5x^5 + 6x^6 + 7x^7 + 8x^8 + 9x^9 + 10x^{10} + 11x^{11}\)
C. 2x^2 + 3x^3 + 4x^4 + 5x^5 + 6x^6 + 7x^7 + 8x^8 + 9x^9 + 10x^{10} + 11x^{11} + 12x^{12}
D. 2x^2 + 3x^3 + 4x^4 + 5x^5 + 6x^6 + 7x^7 + 8x^8 + 9x^9 + 10x^{10} + 11x^{11} + 12x^{12} + 13x^{13}

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14 View Details
A histogram of exam scores has a mean of 75 and a standard deviation of 10. If a new score of 90 is added to the set, what is the new mean?
Correct A. 80
B. 85
C. 90
D. 95

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15 View Details
Find the area under the curve \(y = x^2 + 2x + 1\) from \(x = 0\) to \(x = 2\).
A. 10
B. 20
Correct C. 30
D. 40

Correct Answer: C

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Question 16 View Details
Solve the inequality \(2x^2 + 3x - 1 > 0\).
A. \(x < -1\)
Correct B. \(x > -1\)
C. \(x < 1\)
D. \(x > 1\)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 17 View Details
Find the value of ( x ) that satisfies the equation \(2^x = 16\).
A. 2
Correct B. 3
C. 4
D. 5

Correct Answer: B

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Question 18 View Details
Solve the system of equations \(x + y = 4\) and \(x - y = 2\).
A. \(x = 3\), \(y = 1\)
B. \(x = 1\), \(y = 3\)
C. \(x = 2\), \(y = 2\)
D. \(x = 4\), \(y = 0\)

Correct Answer: VIEW ANSWER

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Question 19 View Details
Find the derivative of the function ( f(x) = \(\frac{x^2 + 2x - 3}{x^2 - 4}\)\)\) ) using the quotient rule.
Correct A. \(\frac{2x x^2 - 4 - 2\) \(x^2 + 2x - 3\) (2x)}{ \(x^2 - 4\) ^2}\)\)
B. \(\frac{2x x^2 - 4 + 2\) \(x^2 + 2x - 3\) (2x)}{ \(x^2 - 4\) ^2}\)\)
C. \(\frac{2x x^2 - 4 - 2\) \(x^2 + 2x - 3\) (2x)}{ \(x^2 - 4\) ^2}\)\)
D. \(\frac{2x x^2 - 4 + 2\) \(x^2 + 2x - 3\) (2x)}{ \(x^2 - 4\) ^2}\)\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20 View Details
Solve the inequality \(2x^2 + 5x - 3 > 0\).
Correct A. \(-∞, -1\) ∪ (3, ∞)
B. \(-∞, -3\) ∪ (1, ∞)
C. \(-∞, -1\) \cup \(-3, ∞\)\)
D. \(-∞, -3\) ∪ (1, ∞)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21 View Details
Find the area under the curve \(y = x^2\) from \(x = 0\) to \(x = 2\).
Correct A. \(\frac{8}{3}\)\)
B. \(\frac{16}{3}\)\)
C. \(\frac{32}{3}\)\)
D. \(\frac{64}{3}\)\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22 View Details
Solve the trigonometric equation \(\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1\).
A. \(x =\)\(\frac{π}{2}\)\)
Correct B. \(x =\)\(\frac{π}{4}\)\)
C. \(x =\)\(\frac{3π}{4}\)\)
D. \(x =\)\(\frac{5π}{4}\)\)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 23 View Details
Find the probability of drawing two hearts from a standard deck of 52 cards.
Correct A. \(\frac{1}{221}\)\)
B. \(\frac{1}{13}\)\)
C. \(\frac{1}{17}\)\)
D. \(\frac{1}{25}\)\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24 View Details
Solve the system of linear equations \(2x + 3y = 7\) and \(x - 2y = -3\).
Correct A. \left\(\frac{13}{7}, \frac{5}{7} \right\)
B. \left\(\frac{5}{7}, \frac{13}{7} \right\)
C. \left\(\frac{13}{7}, -\frac{5}{7} \right\)
D. \left\(-\frac{5}{7}, \frac{13}{7} \right\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25 View Details
Find the derivative of the function ( f(x) = \(\frac{1}{x^2}\)\)\) ) using the power rule.
Correct A. -\(\frac{2}{x^3}\)\)\)
B. \(\frac{2}{x^3}\)\)\)
C. -\(\frac{1}{x^3}\)\)\)
D. \(\frac{1}{x^3}\)\)\)

Correct Answer: A

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