POST UTME UNIOSUN 2022 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The diagram below shows the distribution of temperature in a region. What is the name of the climate type associated with high temperatures and low humidity?
A. Tropical Climate
B. Desert Climate
C. Temperate Climate
D. Continental Climate
Question 2
The climate of Nigeria can be broadly classified into two main types: tropical and savanna. Which of the following is a characteristic of the savanna climate?
A. High levels of rainfall throughout the year
B. A distinct wet and dry season
C. Low levels of rainfall throughout the year
D. A uniform temperature throughout the year
Question 3
The population of a city is growing at a rate of 5% per annum. If the current population is 100,000, what will be the population after 2 years?
A. 120,000
B. 125,000
C. 130,000
D. 135,000
Question 4
The process of soil formation involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles through physical, chemical, and biological means. Which of the following is NOT a primary factor in soil formation?
A. Weathering
B. Erosion
C. Human activities
D. Plate tectonics
Question 5
What is the primary mechanism of soil formation in the humid tropics of Nigeria?
A. Weathering and erosion
B. Leaching and sedimentation
C. Biological activity and nutrient cycling
D. Chemical precipitation and cementation
Question 6
Using the concept of soil formation, explain the role of parent material in the development of soil texture.
A. Parent material is the primary source of soil texture, with different types of parent material resulting in different soil textures.
B. Soil texture is determined by the amount of organic matter present in the soil.
C. Soil texture is influenced by the climate and vegetation of the area.
D. Soil texture is not affected by parent material, but rather by the amount of water present in the soil.
Question 7
The population of a city is growing at a rate of 5% per annum. If the current population is 100,000, what will be the population after 3 years?
A. 140,000
B. 145,000
C. 150,000
D. 155,000
Question 8
The diagram below shows the distribution of population density in a country. What is the name of the region with the lowest population density?
A. Urban Region
B. Rural Region
C. Coastal Region
D. Mountainous Region
Question 9
Using the concept of environmental issues and management, explain the impact of deforestation on biodiversity.
A. Deforestation leads to the loss of habitat for many species, resulting in a decline in biodiversity.
B. Deforestation has no impact on biodiversity, as many species can adapt to new environments.
C. Deforestation leads to an increase in biodiversity, as new species are able to colonize the area.
D. Deforestation has no impact on biodiversity, as many species are able to migrate to other areas.
Question 10
The process of plate tectonics involves the movement of the Earth's lithosphere. Which of the following is NOT a type of plate boundary?
A. Divergent boundary
B. Convergent boundary
C. Transform boundary
D. Stagnant boundary
Question 11
The Niger River is the longest river in Nigeria and flows through several states before emptying into the Atlantic Ocean. Which of the following is a major tributary of the Niger River?
A. Benue River
B. Kaduna River
C. Kano River
D. Hadejia River
Question 12
The Earth's surface is composed of several major landforms, including mountains, hills, and plateaus. Which of the following is a characteristic of a plateau?
A. A flat or gently sloping surface
B. A steep or mountainous surface
C. A surface with a high level of relief
D. A surface with a low level of relief
Question 13
A map shows the distribution of climate zones in Nigeria. Which of the following regions is characterized by a tropical rainforest climate?
A. South-east Nigeria
B. South-west Nigeria
C. North-central Nigeria
D. North-east Nigeria
Question 14
The climate of Nigeria is influenced by several factors, including latitude, altitude, and ocean currents. Which of the following is a major factor contributing to the high level of rainfall in the southeastern part of the country?
A. The Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ)
B. The African Easterly Jet Stream
C. The Gulf of Guinea
D. The Sahara Desert
Question 15
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river delta. What is the name of the landform labeled 'A'?
A. Mouth of the river
B. Deltaic plain
C. Estuary
D. Tidal flat

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