POST UTME UNIOSUN 2022 Commerce | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
A firm is considering two different investment options: Option A, which involves investing 10,000 in a project with a 10% return, and Option B, which involves investing 20,000 in a project with a 5% return. If the firm has a risk tolerance of 8%, what is the expected return for Option A?
A. 8%
B. 10%
C. 12%
D. 15%
Question 2
In a perfectly competitive market, the supply curve is horizontal and the demand curve is downward-sloping. If the market price is 10, and the marginal cost is 8, what is the profit per unit for a firm in this market?
A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
Question 3
A consumer protection law requires that all products sold in a country must meet certain safety standards. This is an example of:
A. Product liability
B. Consumer protection
C. Safety standards
D. Regulatory compliance
Question 4
A firm is considering entering into a contract with a supplier. The contract specifies that the supplier will deliver goods within 30 days of receipt of the purchase order. What type of contract is this?
A. Fixed-price contract
B. Cost-plus contract
C. Time-and-materials contract
D. Firm-fixed-price contract
Question 5
A firm's revenue function is given by R(x) = 100x - 2x^2. If the firm's marginal revenue function is MR(x) = 100 - 4x, find the value of x that maximizes revenue.
A. 50
B. 75
C. 100
D. 125
Question 6
A firm is considering implementing a new production planning system. The system will use a combination of machine learning algorithms and data analytics to optimize production processes. What is the primary advantage of using machine learning algorithms?
A. Improved accuracy
B. Increased efficiency
C. Enhanced security
D. Reduced costs
Question 7
A firm is considering outsourcing its logistics operations to a third-party logistics provider. The firm's current logistics costs are ₦1,500,000 per month. The third-party logistics provider has quoted a price of ₦1,200,000 per month. What is the potential cost savings for the firm?
A. ₦300,000
B. ₦200,000
C. ₦500,000
D. ₦1,000,000
Question 8
A company is considering two different market research strategies: Strategy A, which involves conducting a survey of 100 customers, and Strategy B, which involves conducting a focus group with 20 customers. If the cost of conducting a survey is 500 and the cost of conducting a focus group is 1,000, what is the total cost for Strategy A?
A. 50,000
B. 60,000
C. 70,000
D. 80,000
Question 9
A firm's demand function is given by Q = 100 - 2P. If the firm's production cost is C(P) = 50 + 2P, what is the profit-maximizing price?
A. 20
B. 30
C. 40
D. 50
Question 10
A consumer purchases a product for ₦3,000. The product has a warranty period of 4 years. What is the present value of the warranty period?
A. ₦1,500
B. ₦2,000
C. ₦2,500
D. ₦3,000
Question 11
A bank's reserve requirement is 10%. If the bank has ₦100,000 in deposits, how much must it keep in reserve?
A. ₦10,000
B. ₦15,000
C. ₦20,000
D. ₦25,000
Question 12
A company transports goods from Lagos to Abuja using a combination of road and rail. The cost of transporting 1 ton of goods by road is ₦1500, while the cost of transporting 1 ton of goods by rail is ₦1200. If the company transports 500 tons of goods, what is the total cost of transportation?
A. ₦600,000
B. ₦750,000
C. ₦900,000
D. ₦1,050,000
Question 13
In a perfectly competitive market, the law of supply states that as the price of a commodity increases, the quantity supplied will
A. increase
B. decrease
C. remain constant
D. move in the opposite direction of the price change
Question 14
A consumer purchases a product for ₦1,000. The product has a warranty period of 2 years. What is the present value of the warranty period?
A. ₦500
B. ₦750
C. ₦1,000
D. ₦1,250
Question 15
A company specializes in producing and selling a unique brand of chocolates. The production process involves mixing cocoa powder, sugar, and milk to create a smooth paste. The company uses a just-in-time inventory system to manage its stock levels. What is the primary advantage of using a just-in-time inventory system?
A. Reduced storage costs
B. Improved product quality
C. Increased production efficiency
D. Enhanced customer satisfaction

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