POST UTME UNILORIN 2021 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
In a parliamentary system of government, the separation of powers is achieved through the division of powers between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this system.
A. The separation of powers ensures that no one branch of government has too much power.
B. The separation of powers leads to inefficiencies and delays in decision-making.
C. The separation of powers is necessary for the protection of individual rights.
D. The separation of powers is not necessary in a parliamentary system of government.
Question 2
The concept of 'separation of powers' in the Nigerian Constitution is primarily aimed at preventing the concentration of power in the hands of one individual or institution. Which of the following best describes the separation of powers in the Nigerian Constitution?
A. Separation of powers between the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches
B. Distribution of powers between the Federal and State governments
C. Separation of powers between the President and the National Assembly
D. Separation of powers between the Governor and the State House of Assembly
Question 3
The concept of 'checks and balances' in the Nigerian Constitution is primarily aimed at preventing the concentration of power in the hands of one individual or institution. Which of the following best describes the separation of powers in the Nigerian Constitution?
A. Separation of powers between the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches
B. Distribution of powers between the Federal and State governments
C. Separation of powers between the President and the National Assembly
D. Separation of powers between the Governor and the State House of Assembly
Question 4
The concept of 'separation of powers' in the Nigerian Constitution is primarily aimed at preventing the concentration of power in the hands of one individual or institution. Which of the following best describes the separation of powers in the Nigerian Constitution?
A. Separation of powers between the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches
B. Distribution of powers between the Federal and State governments
C. Separation of powers between the President and the National Assembly
D. Separation of powers between the Governor and the State House of Assembly
Question 5
In a democratic system, what is the primary source of legitimacy for a government?
A. The people
B. The constitution
C. The monarch
D. The military
Question 6
In a federal system of government, what is the primary function of the legislative branch in relation to the executive branch?
A. To provide checks and balances on the executive branch
B. To serve as a rubber stamp for the executive branch
C. To make laws that are binding on the executive branch
D. To appoint the head of the executive branch
Question 7
In a system of government, what is the concept of separation of powers?
A. The division of power between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches
B. The concentration of power in the hands of a single branch
C. The delegation of power to local governments
D. The limitation of power to a single issue
Question 8
In the context of Constitutions and Constitutionalism, what is the term 'Judicial Review' used to describe?
A. The power of the judiciary to declare laws and government actions unconstitutional.
B. The power of the legislature to declare laws and government actions unconstitutional.
C. The power of the executive to declare laws and government actions unconstitutional.
D. The power of the people to declare laws and government actions unconstitutional.
Question 9
In the context of Electoral Systems, what is the term 'Proportional Representation' used to describe?
A. A system in which seats are allocated to parties in proportion to the number of votes they receive.
B. A system in which seats are allocated to parties in proportion to the number of votes they receive, but with a threshold for representation.
C. A system in which seats are allocated to parties in proportion to the number of votes they receive, but with a quota for representation.
D. A system in which seats are allocated to parties in proportion to the number of votes they receive, but with a cap for representation.
Question 10
In a parliamentary system of government, what is the role of the prime minister?
A. To serve as the head of the executive council
B. To act as the head of state in the absence of the monarch
C. To serve as the head of the legislative council
D. To serve as the head of the judicial council
Question 11
The concept of 'separation of powers' in the Nigerian Constitution is primarily aimed at preventing the concentration of power in the hands of one individual or institution. Which of the following best describes the separation of powers in the Nigerian Constitution?
A. Separation of powers between the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches
B. Distribution of powers between the Federal and State governments
C. Separation of powers between the President and the National Assembly
D. Separation of powers between the Governor and the State House of Assembly
Question 12
The concept of federalism in a system of government involves the division of power between a central authority and constituent political units. Which of the following is an example of a federal system of government?
A. The United States of America
B. The United Kingdom
C. The Federal Republic of Nigeria
D. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Question 13
The concept of 'separation of powers' in the Nigerian Constitution is primarily aimed at preventing the concentration of power in the hands of any one branch of government. Which of the following is a mechanism for achieving this goal?
A. Independent Judiciary
B. Executive-Legislative Impeachment
C. Independent Electoral Commission
D. Separation of Powers
Question 14
The concept of 'checks and balances' in the Nigerian Constitution is primarily aimed at preventing the concentration of power in the hands of one individual or institution. Which of the following best describes the separation of powers in the Nigerian Constitution?
A. Separation of powers between the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches
B. Distribution of powers between the Federal and State governments
C. Separation of powers between the President and the National Assembly
D. Separation of powers between the Governor and the State House of Assembly
Question 15
A government has a budget of ₦1,000,000,000 to be shared among 5 ministries. If the ministry of education receives 20% of the budget, what is the amount received by the ministry of education?
A. ₦200,000,000
B. ₦250,000,000
C. ₦300,000,000
D. ₦350,000,000

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