POST UTME UNILORIN 2020 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of 'urban sprawl' is most closely related to which of the following types of land use?
A. Agricultural Land Use
B. Industrial Land Use
C. Residential Land Use
D. Recreational Land Use
Question 2
The concept of 'carrying capacity' is most relevant to which of the following environmental issues?
A. Climate Change
B. Biodiversity Loss
C. Population Growth
D. Water Pollution
Question 3
What is the term for the movement of people from rural areas to urban areas?
A. Urbanization
B. Ruralization
C. Migration
D. Immigration
Question 4
The 'Koppen climate classification' is a system used to categorize climates based on temperature and precipitation patterns. What is the primary characteristic of the 'BWh' climate type?
A. Hot desert climate with high precipitation
B. Cold desert climate with low precipitation
C. Tropical savanna climate with distinct wet and dry seasons
D. Temperate oceanic climate with mild winters and cool summers
Question 5
A 1:50,000 scale topographic map of the Jos Plateau shows a series of concentric hills with a central peak. What is the likely reason for the formation of these hills?
A. Volcanic activity
B. Tectonic uplift
C. Weathering and erosion
D. Glacial activity
Question 6
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Which of the following landforms is NOT typically found in this type of valley?
A. Meandering river
B. Oxbow lake
C. Delta
D. Floodplain
Question 7
The Jos Plateau is a region of Nigeria known for its unique geology and diverse flora and fauna. What is the primary type of vegetation in the Jos Plateau?
A. Tropical rainforest
B. Savanna
C. Mangrove forest
D. Grassland
Question 8
The diagram below shows the relationship between population density and settlement type. Which of the following is a characteristic of a rural settlement?
A. High population density
B. Low population density
C. High standard of living
D. Low standard of living
Question 9
A map projection is a representation of the Earth's surface on a flat surface. Which of the following map projections is known for preserving angles and shapes?
A. Mercator projection
B. Gall-Peters projection
C. Robinson projection
D. Azimuthal equidistant projection
Question 10
The 'push-pull factors' model is a theoretical framework used to explain migration patterns. What is the primary 'push factor' that contributes to migration from rural areas to urban centers?
A. Poverty and lack of economic opportunities
B. Overpopulation and limited resources
C. Environmental degradation and natural disasters
D. Cultural and social factors
Question 11
The diagram below shows the process of soil erosion. Which of the following is a factor that contributes to soil erosion?
A. Deforestation
B. Overgrazing
C. Climate change
D. All of the above
Question 12
The diagram below shows the relationship between population growth and resource availability. Which of the following is a consequence of the 'tragedy of the commons'?
A. Overexploitation of resources
B. Underutilization of resources
C. Equitable distribution of resources
D. No impact on resource availability
Question 13
A farmer in the Niger Delta region is considering the use of genetically modified crops to improve crop yields. What are some potential environmental impacts of this decision?
A. Increased biodiversity
B. Reduced pesticide use
C. Increased soil erosion
D. Decreased water quality
Question 14
The Niger Delta is a major economic hub in Nigeria, with significant oil and gas reserves. What is the primary economic activity in the Niger Delta?
A. Agriculture
B. Mining
C. Manufacturing
D. Petroleum extraction
Question 15
The 'rain shadow effect' is a phenomenon observed in mountainous regions where the prevailing wind direction is from the ocean. What is the primary consequence of this effect on the climate of the region?
A. Increased precipitation
B. Decreased precipitation
C. Unpredictable weather patterns
D. Extreme temperature fluctuations

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