Practice Post UTME UNILORIN government 2019 Past Questions

Question 1

The United Nations has a unique structure that allows for the representation of all member states. Which of the following is a key feature of the UN's structure?

A. A single executive head

B. A bicameral legislature

C. A system of weighted voting

D. A rotating presidency

Question 2

The concept of electoral systems in Nigeria is rooted in the idea of promoting democracy and good governance. Which of the following best describes the type of electoral system used in Nigeria?

A. First-Past-The-Post (FPTP) system

B. Proportional Representation (PR) system

C. Mixed-Member Proportional (MMP) system

D. Single Transferable Vote (STV) system

Question 3

The 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is a product of the country's transition to democracy. Discuss the significance of the Constitution in promoting constitutionalism in Nigeria.

A. The Constitution has established a clear framework for the separation of powers between the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government.

B. The Constitution has introduced a presidential system of government, which has led to a concentration of power in the hands of the President.

C. The Constitution has established a federal system of government, which has promoted regional autonomy and diversity.

D. The Constitution has introduced a parliamentary system of government, which has led to a reduction in the powers of the President.

Question 4

A government may exercise its power in various ways, including through the use of force or persuasion. Discuss the implications of the use of force or persuasion on the legitimacy of the government.

A. The use of force or persuasion reduces the legitimacy of the government, as it may be seen as coercive.

B. The use of force or persuasion increases the legitimacy of the government, as it may be seen as necessary for maintaining order.

C. The use of force or persuasion has no impact on the legitimacy of the government.

D. The use of force or persuasion is a means of increasing the legitimacy of the government, as it allows for greater participation in decision-making.

Question 5

The concept of federalism in Nigeria is rooted in the idea of decentralization. Which of the following is a key benefit of federalism?

A. Increased efficiency in governance

B. Reduced inequality between regions

C. Enhanced representation of minority groups

D. Increased centralization of power

Question 6

The role of pressure groups in promoting constitutionalism in Nigeria is significant. Discuss the impact of pressure groups on the country's constitutional development.

A. Pressure groups have played a crucial role in promoting constitutionalism in Nigeria, as they have helped to shape public opinion and influence government policy.

B. Pressure groups have had a negative impact on constitutionalism in Nigeria, as they have often been used to undermine the authority of the government.

C. Pressure groups have had no significant impact on constitutionalism in Nigeria, as they are not a major force in the country's political landscape.

D. Pressure groups have been instrumental in promoting constitutionalism in Nigeria, as they have helped to promote transparency and accountability in government.

Question 7

The 1979 Constitution of Nigeria was a product of the country's transition from a military to a civilian government. Which of the following was a key feature of this constitution?

A. Separation of Powers

B. Federal Character Principle

C. Independent Electoral Commission

D. Judicial Review

Question 8

The concept of public administration in Nigeria is rooted in the idea of providing efficient and effective services to the people. Which of the following best describes the role of public administration in Nigeria?

A. It is responsible for providing basic amenities such as water, electricity, and healthcare to the people.

B. It is responsible for collecting taxes and providing infrastructure such as roads and bridges.

C. It is responsible for providing education and healthcare services to the people.

D. It is responsible for providing security and law and order to the people.

Question 9

The African Union (AU) has a number of organs that work together to achieve its goals. What is the primary function of the AU's Economic, Social and Cultural Council (ECOSOCC)?

A. To promote economic integration among AU member states

B. To provide a platform for civil society organizations to engage with the AU

C. To coordinate the AU's development programs

D. To promote cultural exchange among AU member states

Question 10

The concept of local government in Nigeria is rooted in the idea of decentralization and grassroots development. Which of the following best describes the role of local government in Nigeria?

A. It is responsible for providing basic amenities such as water, electricity, and healthcare to the people.

B. It is responsible for collecting taxes and providing infrastructure such as roads and bridges.

C. It is responsible for providing education and healthcare services to the people.

D. It is responsible for providing security and law and order to the people.

Question 11

The concept of constitutionalism is closely related to the idea of the rule of law. Discuss the relationship between these two concepts, using examples from the Nigerian Constitution.

A. Constitutionalism is a means of achieving the rule of law, while the rule of law is a means of achieving constitutionalism.

B. The rule of law is a prerequisite for constitutionalism, but not the other way around.

C. Constitutionalism and the rule of law are two distinct concepts that are not necessarily related.

D. The rule of law is a means of limiting the power of the government, while constitutionalism is a means of limiting the power of the judiciary.

Question 12

The Nigerian government has implemented various policies to promote social justice. Discuss the impact of these policies on the country's social development, using data from the United Nations.

A. The policies have led to a significant increase in Nigeria's human development index.

B. The policies have resulted in a decline in Nigeria's poverty rate.

C. The policies have had a mixed impact on Nigeria's social development.

D. The policies have had no impact on Nigeria's social development.

Question 13

The concept of constitutionalism in Nigeria is rooted in the country's pre-colonial and colonial past. Discuss the impact of British colonial rule on the development of constitutionalism in Nigeria.

A. The British colonial rule led to the introduction of a parliamentary system of government, which laid the foundation for constitutionalism in Nigeria.

B. The British colonial rule suppressed the development of constitutionalism in Nigeria, as it imposed a unitary system of government.

C. The British colonial rule had no significant impact on the development of constitutionalism in Nigeria, as the country's pre-colonial system of government was already well-established.

D. The British colonial rule led to the introduction of a presidential system of government, which is the basis of constitutionalism in Nigeria today.

Question 14

The concept of separation of powers in a democratic government is rooted in the idea of checks and balances. Which of the following is a primary mechanism for ensuring that no single branch of government becomes too powerful?

A. Legislative override of executive actions

B. Judicial review of legislative decisions

C. Executive veto of legislative bills

D. Independent judiciary with power to impeach

Question 15

The concept of 'separation of powers' in a system of government is designed to prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful. What is an example of a power that is shared between the executive and legislative branches in the Nigerian Constitution?

A. The power to declare war

B. The power to make laws

C. The power to appoint judges to the Supreme Court

D. The power to approve or reject presidential appointments

POST UTME UNILORIN 2019 Government | Objective

Master the Exam!

Help others prepare! Share this practice hub: