Practice Post UTME UNILAG irs 2019 Past Questions

Question 1

In the Sirah of Prophet Muhammad, what is the significance of the event known as the 'Night Journey'?

Correct A. A spiritual journey to Jerusalem

B. A military campaign against the Meccans

C. A diplomatic mission to the Byzantines

D. A pilgrimage to the Kaaba

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2

What is the meaning of the phrase 'Tawhid' in Islamic theology?

Correct A. The oneness of God

B. The unity of humanity

C. The unity of the universe

D. The unity of the Quran

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3

In the Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad, what is the significance of the 'Hadith of the Two Weighty Things'?

A. The importance of prayer and charity

Correct B. The importance of knowledge and wisdom

C. The importance of justice and compassion

D. The importance of patience and gratitude

Correct Answer: B

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Question 4

What is the significance of the Five Pillars of Islam in the life of a Muslim?

A. They are the foundation of Islamic law

Correct B. They are the basis of Islamic worship

C. They are the source of Islamic guidance

D. They are the key to Islamic salvation

Correct Answer: B

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Question 5

In the Surah of Al-Fatihah, what is the significance of the phrase 'Rabbil-Alamin'?

Correct A. Lord of the universe

B. Lord of the heavens and the earth

C. Lord of the believers

D. Lord of the disbelievers

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6

In the context of Islamic Civilization and Contributions, what is the significance of the Abbasid Caliphate's patronage of learning and the translation of Greek and Persian texts?

A. It led to the decline of Islamic learning and the rise of European dominance.

Correct B. It facilitated the transmission of Greek and Persian knowledge to Europe, contributing to the Renaissance.

C. It resulted in the suppression of Islamic intellectual pursuits and the emphasis on military conquest.

D. It had no significant impact on the development of Islamic civilization.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 7

What is the central idea of the concept of Tawhid (Faith and Oneness of Allah) in Islam?

Correct A. The unity and indivisibility of God.

B. The trinity of God, consisting of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

C. The concept of God as a single entity with multiple attributes.

D. The idea of God as a creator and sustainer of the universe.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8

In the Surah Al-Baqarah (2:256), what is the significance of the verse 'There is no compulsion in religion'?

Correct A. It emphasizes the importance of religious tolerance and freedom of choice.

B. It highlights the role of coercion in the spread of Islam.

C. It underscores the idea that Islam is the only true religion.

D. It suggests that religious conversion is a matter of personal preference.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9

What is the primary characteristic of the Rightly Guided Caliphs (Rashidun Caliphs) in Islamic history?

A. Their ability to expand the Islamic empire through military conquest.

Correct B. Their commitment to upholding the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).

C. Their role in establishing the Umayyad and Abbasid dynasties.

D. Their failure to implement the principles of justice and equality.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 10

In the context of Islamic Ethics and Social Relations, what is the significance of the concept of 'Adl (Justice) in Islam?

Correct A. It emphasizes the importance of fairness and equality in all aspects of life.

B. It highlights the role of compassion and mercy in Islamic ethics.

C. It underscores the idea that justice is a divine attribute.

D. It suggests that justice is a human construct with no divine basis.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11

The Qur'an is considered a miracle by Muslims due to its unique linguistic and literary features. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Qur'an's linguistic style?

A. Use of metaphors and allegories

B. Employment of complex grammatical structures

C. Inclusion of scientific and historical facts

Correct D. Excessive use of repetition

Correct Answer: D

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Question 12

The Five Pillars of Islam are the foundation of a Muslim's faith. Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars?

A. Shahada

B. Salat

C. Sawm

Correct D. Hajj

Correct Answer: D

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Question 13

The Rightly Guided Caliphs played a crucial role in the early history of Islam. Who among the following was NOT one of the Rightly Guided Caliphs?

A. Abu Bakr

B. Umar ibn Al-Khattab

C. Ali ibn Abi Talib

Correct D. Uthman ibn Affan

Correct Answer: D

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Question 14

The concept of Tawhid is central to Islamic theology. What does Tawhid refer to?

Correct A. The oneness of God

B. The unity of humanity

C. The uniqueness of the Prophet Muhammad

D. The importance of prayer

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15

The Surah Al-Furqan is a significant chapter in the Qur'an. What is the main theme of this Surah?

A. The story of the Prophet Muhammad

B. The importance of prayer

Correct C. The distinction between right and wrong

D. The concept of the Day of Judgment

Correct Answer: C

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Question 16

Analyze the concept of Tawhid in the Sirah of Prophet Muhammad. How does it relate to the unity of God?

A. Tawhid is the oneness of God, but it does not relate to the unity of God.

B. Tawhid is the unity of God, but it does not relate to the oneness of God.

Correct C. Tawhid is the oneness and unity of God.

D. Tawhid is the oneness of God, but it does not relate to the concept of unity.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 17

A Hadith states, 'The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, 'The best of deeds is the prayer at its appointed time.' Analyze the importance of prayer in Islam.

A. Prayer is the most important deed in Islam, but it is not the best.

B. Prayer is the best deed in Islam, but it is not the most important.

Correct C. Prayer is the most important and best deed in Islam.

D. Prayer is not the most important or best deed in Islam.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 18

A Sharia court has been established in a Muslim country. Analyze the sources of Sharia law and its importance in the country.

A. The sources of Sharia law are the Quran and the Hadith, but they are not important in the country.

B. The sources of Sharia law are the Quran and the Hadith, and they are important in the country.

Correct C. The sources of Sharia law are the Quran, the Hadith, and the Ijma, and they are important in the country.

D. The sources of Sharia law are the Quran and the Hadith, but they are not important in the country.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 19

A Muslim scholar has written a book on the life of Prophet Muhammad. Analyze the significance of the Sirah in Islamic studies.

A. The Sirah is not significant in Islamic studies, but it is an important book.

B. The Sirah is an important book, but it is not significant in Islamic studies.

Correct C. The Sirah is significant and important in Islamic studies.

D. The Sirah is not significant or important in Islamic studies.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 20

A Hadith states, 'The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, 'The best of companions is the one who is most obedient to Allah.' Analyze the importance of obedience in Islam.

A. Obedience is not important in Islam, but it is a good quality.

B. Obedience is a good quality, but it is not important in Islam.

Correct C. Obedience is important and a good quality in Islam.

D. Obedience is not important or a good quality in Islam.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 21

Analyze the significance of the Sirah in understanding the life of the Prophet Muhammad. How does it relate to the concept of Tawhid?

A. The Sirah is a historical account of the Prophet's life, but it does not relate to Tawhid.

B. The Sirah is a source of guidance for Muslims, but it is not directly related to Tawhid.

Correct C. The Sirah is a means of understanding the Prophet's teachings on Tawhid, which is the central concept of Islam.

D. The Sirah is a collection of stories about the Prophet's life, but it does not have any relevance to Tawhid.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 22

Explain the concept of Ijma' in Islamic jurisprudence. How does it relate to the concept of consensus?

Correct A. Ijma' is the process of reaching a consensus among the Muslim community on a particular issue.

B. Ijma' is the process of interpreting the Quran and the Hadith to arrive at a decision.

C. Ijma' is the process of applying the principles of Islamic law to a specific situation.

D. Ijma' is the process of reaching a decision through a vote among the Muslim community.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23

Analyze the significance of the concept of Tawakkul in Islamic theology. How does it relate to the concept of trust in Allah?

Correct A. Tawakkul is the act of trusting in Allah's plan and provision.

B. Tawakkul is the act of relying on one's own abilities and strengths.

C. Tawakkul is the act of seeking guidance from the Quran and the Hadith.

D. Tawakkul is the act of trusting in one's own abilities and strengths, but also seeking guidance from Allah.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24

Explain the concept of Shirk in Islamic theology. How does it relate to the concept of polytheism?

A. Shirk is the act of worshiping multiple gods or deities.

Correct B. Shirk is the act of attributing partners to Allah.

C. Shirk is the act of seeking guidance from other sources besides the Quran and the Hadith.

D. Shirk is the act of trusting in one's own abilities and strengths.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 25

Analyze the significance of the concept of Jihad in Islamic theology. How does it relate to the concept of struggle?

A. Jihad is the act of physical struggle against enemies of Islam.

Correct B. Jihad is the act of spiritual struggle against one's own ego and desires.

C. Jihad is the act of seeking knowledge and understanding of the Quran and the Hadith.

D. Jihad is the act of spreading the message of Islam to non-Muslims.

Correct Answer: B

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