POST UTME UNILAG 2019 Geography | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME UNILAG exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2019 Geography (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is characterized by a complex network of rivers and creeks. What is the primary reason for this complex network?
A. Tectonic activity
Correct B. Weathering and erosion
C. Human activities
D. Sea level rise

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 2
The Jos Plateau is a region of Nigeria known for its rich mineral resources. What type of rock is primarily found in this region?
A. Igneous
B. Sedimentary
Correct C. Metamorphic
D. Foliated

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 3
The population of Nigeria is projected to reach 440 million by 2050. What is the primary factor contributing to this rapid population growth?
Correct A. High birth rate
B. Low death rate
C. Urbanization
D. Migration

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 4
The Niger River is the longest river in West Africa, stretching over 4,100 km. What is the primary reason for its course?
A. Tectonic activity
Correct B. Weathering and erosion
C. Human activities
D. Sea level rise

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 5
The climate of Nigeria is characterized by a tropical savanna climate. What is the primary factor contributing to this climate?
Correct A. Latitude
B. Altitude
C. Ocean currents
D. Trade winds

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 6
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Identify the type of landform development that occurred due to the erosive action of the river.
Correct A. Fluvial erosion
B. Tectonic uplift
C. Glacial erosion
D. Coastal erosion

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 7
A map shows a region with a high concentration of population and economic activities. Which of the following environmental issues is most likely to occur in this region?
A. Deforestation
B. Water pollution
C. Soil erosion
Correct D. Air pollution

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 8
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a mountain range. Identify the type of landform development that occurred due to the tectonic uplift.
Correct A. Tectonic uplift
B. Volcanic activity
C. Glacial erosion
D. Fluvial erosion

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 9
A region has a humid tropical climate with high temperatures and high humidity throughout the year. Which of the following vegetation belts is most likely to occur in this region?
Correct A. Tropical rainforest
B. Tropical savanna
C. Temperate rainforest
D. Temperate grassland

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 10
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river delta. Identify the type of landform development that occurred due to the depositional action of the river.
Correct A. Fluvial deposition
B. Tectonic uplift
C. Glacial erosion
D. Coastal erosion

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 11
The Earth's magnetic field is generated by the movement of molten iron in its outer core. What is the primary process responsible for this movement?
Correct A. Thermal convection
B. Mechanical convection
C. Electromagnetic induction
D. Gravitational convection

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 12
A river's discharge is affected by its slope, which in turn is influenced by the surrounding topography. What is the primary factor that determines the slope of a river?
A. The height of the surrounding hills
B. The length of the river
Correct C. The gradient of the riverbed
D. The volume of water flowing through the river

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 13
The concept of 'carrying capacity' is often used in environmental management to describe the maximum number of organisms that an environment can support. What is the primary factor that determines an ecosystem's carrying capacity?
Correct A. The availability of resources
B. The size of the population
C. The rate of population growth
D. The quality of the environment

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 14
The process of plate tectonics is responsible for the formation of many geological features, including mountains and volcanoes. What is the primary mechanism that drives plate tectonics?
Correct A. Convection currents in the Earth's mantle
B. Radioactive decay in the Earth's core
C. Gravitational forces acting on the Earth's crust
D. Tidal forces caused by the Moon's gravity

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 15
The concept of 'sustainable development' is often used in environmental management to describe the practice of meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. What is the primary principle that underlies sustainable development?
A. The precautionary principle
B. The polluter pays principle
Correct C. The principle of intergenerational equity
D. The principle of environmental stewardship

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 16
The process of soil formation involves the interaction of several factors, including climate, topography, and vegetation. Which of the following is NOT a primary factor in soil formation?
A. Climate
B. Topography
C. Vegetation
Correct D. Human activity

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 17
A population of 1000 individuals is growing at a rate of 10% per annum. If the initial population is 1000, what will be the population after 5 years?
A. 1500
B. 2000
Correct C. 2500
D. 3000

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 18
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the river valley?
A. U-shaped
B. V-shaped
Correct C. Flat
D. Winding

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 19
The climate of a region is characterized by high temperatures and low humidity throughout the year. Which of the following is a characteristic of this climate?
A. Tropical
Correct B. Desert
C. Temperate
D. Continental

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 20
A farmer is considering the use of organic farming methods to improve soil fertility. Which of the following is a benefit of organic farming?
A. Increased crop yields
B. Improved soil structure
C. Reduced soil erosion
Correct D. All of the above

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 21
The savannas of Africa are characterized by a distinct vegetation belt, which is influenced by the
A. tropical rainforest climate
Correct B. tropical savanna climate
C. desert climate
D. temperate climate

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 22
The concept of 'population density' is often used to describe the relationship between the number of people and the
A. area of a city
Correct B. area of a country
C. area of a continent
D. area of a planet

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 23
The process of soil erosion is often accelerated by the
Correct A. removal of vegetation
B. addition of organic matter
C. increase in rainfall
D. decrease in temperature

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 24
The concept of 'map scale' is often used to describe the relationship between the size of a map and the
A. size of a city
Correct B. size of a country
C. size of a continent
D. size of a planet

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 25
The process of 'urbanization' is often characterized by the
A. growth of rural areas
Correct B. growth of urban areas
C. decline of urban areas
D. decline of rural areas

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Master the Exam!

You've seen a preview, but there are thousands more questions plus AI tutor to break down complex solutions.

Unlock Full Access Available for Android & Windows
Help others prepare! Share this practice hub:
Chat with Support