POST UTME UNILAG 2018 Mathematics | Objective

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Question 1 View Details
Find the area under the curve \(y = \frac{1}{x^2}\) from \(x = 1\) to \(x = 2\).
Correct A. \(\frac{1}{2}\)
B. \(\frac{1}{3}\)
C. \(\frac{1}{4}\)
D. \(\frac{1}{5}\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2 View Details
A set ( A ) contains 5 elements, and a set ( B ) contains 3 elements. If ( A cap B ) contains 2 elements, find the number of elements in ( A cup B ).
A. 7
B. 8
Correct C. 9
D. 10

Correct Answer: C

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Question 3 View Details
Find the equation of the circle with center ( (2, 3) ) and radius ( 4 ).
Correct A. \(x - 2 \\)^2 + \(y - 3\)^\(2 = 16\) )
B. \(x - 3 \\)^2 + \(y - 2\)^\(2 = 16\) )
C. \(x - 4 \\)^2 + \(y - 3\)^\(2 = 16\) )
D. \(x - 3 \\)^2 + \(y - 4\)^\(2 = 16\) )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4 View Details
A sequence is defined by \(a_n = 2n + 1\). Find the sum of the first 5 terms of the sequence.
A. 35
B. 40
Correct C. 45
D. 50

Correct Answer: C

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Question 5 View Details
A random experiment has 3 possible outcomes, each with a probability of \(\frac{1}{3}\). Find the probability that at least one of the outcomes occurs.
A. \(\frac{1}{3}\)
Correct B. \(\frac{2}{3}\)
C. \(\frac{1}{2}\)
D. \(\frac{2}{5}\)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 6 View Details
Find the area under the curve \(y = x\^2 + 2x + 1\) from \(x = 0\) to \(x = 3\).
Correct A. 27
B. 30
C. 33
D. 36

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7 View Details
A circle has a diameter of 10 cm. Find the area of the circle.
A. 50\pi
B. 75\pi
Correct C. 100\pi
D. 125\pi

Correct Answer: C

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Question 8 View Details
A line passes through the points (2, 3) and (4, 5). Find the equation of the line in slope-intercept form.
Correct A. \(y = x + 1\)
B. \(y = x - 1\)
C. \(y = -x + 1\)
D. \(y = x + 2\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9 View Details
Two events A and B are independent. If P(A) = 0.4 and P(B) = 0.6, find P(A and B).
A. 0.2
Correct B. 0.24
C. 0.3
D. 0.36

Correct Answer: B

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Question 10 View Details
A vector \overrightarrow{a} has a magnitude of 5 units and makes an angle of 60 degrees with the positive x-axis. Find the x and y components of the vector.
Correct A. \(a_x = 2.5\), \(a_y = 4.33\)
B. \(a_x = 4.33\), \(a_y = 2.5\)
C. \(a_x = 3.54\), \(a_y = 3.54\)
D. \(a_x = 4.33\), \(a_y = 3.54\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11 View Details
Find the derivative of the function ( f(x) = \(\frac{1}\){\sqrt{\(x^2 + 1}}\)\) ) using the chain rule.
A. \(\frac{-x}\){ \(x^2 + 1\) \)^{\(3/2\)}}\)
Correct B. \(\frac{x}\){ \(x^2 + 1\) \)^{\(3/2\)}}\)
C. \(\frac{1}\){ \(x^2 + 1\) \)^{\(3/2\)}}\)
D. \(\frac{-1}\){ \(x^2 + 1\) \)^{\(3/2\)}}\)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 12 View Details
Solve the inequality \(2x^2 + 5x - 3 > 0\) using the quadratic formula.
Correct A. x < -1 or \(x > 3/2\)\)
B. \(x < 1\) or x > \(-3/2\)
C. \(x <\)\(-3/2\) or \(x > 1\)
D. \(x < 3/2\)\) or x > -1

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13 View Details
A box contains 5 red balls and 3 blue balls. If a ball is drawn at random, what is the probability that it is blue?
A. \(1/2\)
B. \(1/3\)
Correct C. \(2/5\)
D. \(3/8\)

Correct Answer: C

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Question 14 View Details
Find the volume of the solid formed by revolving the region bounded by the curves \(y = x^2\) and \(y = 2x\) about the x-axis.
Correct A. \(\frac{16\pi}{3}\)\)
B. \(\frac{32\pi}{3}\)\)
C. \(\frac{64\pi}{3}\)\)
D. \(\frac{128\pi}{3}\)\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15 View Details
A fair six-sided die is rolled. What is the probability that the number rolled is greater than 4?
A. \(1/2\)
B. \(1/3\)
Correct C. \(2/3\)
D. \(1/6\)

Correct Answer: C

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Question 16 View Details
Find the value of \(\int_0^1 \frac{1}{x^2 + 2x + 2} dx\).
A. \(1/2\)
Correct B. \(1/3\)
C. \(1/4\)
D. \(1/5\)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 17 View Details
Solve the equation \(\log_2 x + 1\) + \log_2 \(x - 1\)\(= 2\)\).
A. 3
B. 4
Correct C. 5
D. 6

Correct Answer: C

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Question 18 View Details
Find the equation of the circle with center \(-2, 3\)\) and radius \(4\).
Correct A. \(x + 2\)^2 + \(y - 3\)^\(2 = 16\)
B. \(x - 2\)^2 + \(y + 3\)^\(2 = 16\)
C. \(x + 2\)^2 + \(y + 3\)^\(2 = 16\)
D. \(x - 2\)^2 + \(y - 3\)^\(2 = 16\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19 View Details
Find the derivative of the function \(f(x) = \frac{x^2}{x^2 + 1}\).
Correct A. 1 - \(\frac{2x^2}{\) \(x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\)
B. 1 + \(\frac{2x^2}{\) \(x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\)
C. \(\frac{2x}{x^2 + 1}\)\)\)
D. \(\frac{2x^2}{\) \(x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20 View Details
Find the volume of the solid formed by revolving the region bounded by the curves \(y = x^2\) and \(y = 2x\) about the x-axis.
Correct A. \(\frac{4}{3}\)\)\pi
B. \(\frac{2}{3}\)\)\pi
C. \(\frac{1}{3}\)\)\pi
D. \(\frac{1}{2}\)\)\pi

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21 View Details
Solve the equation \(\tan^2 x + $1x - 6 = 0\).
A. \tan \(x = 2\)
B. \\(tan x = -3\)
Correct C. \tan \(x = 3\)
D. \\(tan x = -2\)

Correct Answer: C

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Question 22 View Details
Find the equation of the line passing through the points \(-2, 3\)\) and \((1, 4)\).
Correct A. \(y = x + 5\)
B. \(y = x - 1\)
C. \(y = x + 1\)
D. \(y = x - 5\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23 View Details
Find the derivative of the function \(f(x) = \frac{1}{x^2 + 1}\).
A. -\(\frac{2x}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\)
B. \(\frac{2x}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\)
C. -\(\frac{1}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\)
D. \(\frac{1}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\)

Correct Answer: VIEW ANSWER

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Question 24 View Details
Let ( X ) be a random variable with probability density function ( f(x) = egin{cases} 2x, & 0 leq x leq 1 \ 0, & \text{otherwise} \end{cases} ). Find the probability that ( X ) takes a value greater than 0.5.
A. 0.25
B. 0.5
Correct C. 0.75
D. 1

Correct Answer: C

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Question 25 View Details
Solve the equation \(\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1\) for \(x \\\() for (x\) in the interval \([0, \pi] \\).
Correct A. \(x =\)\(\frac{\pi}{4}\)\)
B. \(x =\)\(\frac{\pi}{2}\)\)
C. \(x =\)\(\frac{3\pi}{4}\)\)
D. \(x =\)\pi

Correct Answer: A

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