POST UTME UNILAG 2017 IRS | Objective

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Question 1
Hadith scholars often employ the concept of 'isnad' to evaluate the authenticity of a hadith. What is the primary purpose of 'isnad' in hadith criticism?
Correct A. To establish the chain of transmission
B. To verify the content of the hadith
C. To determine the historical context of the hadith
D. To identify the narrator's intentions

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
The Qur'an is often described as a 'book of signs' (ayah). What does this term signify in the context of Islamic theology?
A. A collection of prophetic revelations
B. A guide for moral and spiritual growth
Correct C. A source of divine wisdom and knowledge
D. A means of establishing the prophethood of Muhammad

Correct Answer: C

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Question 3
In Islamic law, the concept of 'sharia' is often misunderstood as a rigid and inflexible system. What is the primary purpose of sharia in Islamic jurisprudence?
Correct A. To establish a moral and legal framework for society
B. To provide a means of enforcing divine will
C. To create a system of punishments and rewards
D. To promote social justice and equality

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
The concept of 'tawhid' is central to Islamic theology. What does 'tawhid' signify in the context of Islamic monotheism?
Correct A. The oneness of God and His attributes
B. The unity of the human soul and its connection to God
C. The concept of divine justice and mercy
D. The idea of a single, universal truth

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
Islamic civilization has made significant contributions to various fields of knowledge. What is one of the most notable contributions of Islamic scholars to the field of mathematics?
A. The development of algebra and geometry
B. The discovery of the concept of zero
C. The invention of the astrolabe
Correct D. The creation of the Arabic numeral system

Correct Answer: D

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Question 6
The concept of Sharia in Islamic jurisprudence is based on the following sources: the Quran, the Hadith, and the Ijma. Which of the following is NOT a source of Sharia?
A. The Quran
B. The Hadith
C. The Ijma
Correct D. The Sunnah

Correct Answer: D

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Question 7
The Sirah of the Prophet Muhammad is a comprehensive biography that covers his life from birth to death. Which of the following events is NOT a significant event in the Sirah?
A. The Hijra to Medina
B. The Battle of Badr
C. The Battle of Uhud
Correct D. The Treaty of Hudaybiyah

Correct Answer: D

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Question 8
The Rightly Guided Caliphs were a group of four caliphs who ruled the Islamic empire after the death of the Prophet Muhammad. Which of the following caliphs is NOT considered one of the Rightly Guided Caliphs?
A. Abu Bakr
B. Umar ibn Al-Khattab
C. Uthman ibn Affan
Correct D. Ali ibn Abi Talib

Correct Answer: D

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Question 9
The concept of Islamic Ethics and Social Relations is based on the principles of justice, compassion, and equality. Which of the following is a key principle of Islamic Ethics?
A. Justice
B. Compassion
C. Equality
Correct D. All of the above

Correct Answer: D

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Question 10
The Islamic Civilization and Contributions have had a significant impact on the development of science, art, and culture. Which of the following is a notable contribution of Islamic Civilization to the field of mathematics?
Correct A. The development of algebra
B. The development of geometry
C. The development of calculus
D. The development of trigonometry

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
What is the primary source of Islamic law, according to the Quran?
A. The Hadith
Correct B. The Quran
C. The Sunnah
D. The Sharia

Correct Answer: B

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Question 12
What is the significance of the Five Pillars of Islam in a Muslim's life?
Correct A. They provide a framework for worship and devotion
B. They serve as a guide for moral conduct
C. They are a means of achieving spiritual enlightenment
D. They are a source of authority for Islamic law

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13
What is the concept of Tawhid, and how does it relate to the oneness of Allah?
A. Tawhid is the belief in the unity of Allah's attributes
Correct B. Tawhid is the rejection of polytheism and idolatry
C. Tawhid is the acceptance of Allah's sovereignty over all creation
D. Tawhid is the belief in the divinity of the Prophet Muhammad

Correct Answer: B

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Question 14
What is the role of Hadith in Islamic jurisprudence?
Correct A. Hadith serves as a source of authority for Islamic law
B. Hadith provides guidance on moral conduct and character development
C. Hadith is a means of achieving spiritual enlightenment
D. Hadith is a source of authority for the Five Pillars of Islam

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15
What is the significance of the Quran in Islamic worship and devotion?
A. The Quran serves as a source of guidance for moral conduct
Correct B. The Quran provides a framework for worship and devotion
C. The Quran is a means of achieving spiritual enlightenment
D. The Quran is a source of authority for Islamic law

Correct Answer: B

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Question 16
The concept of Tawhid is central to Islamic theology. What is the primary implication of Tawhid on the nature of Allah?
A. Allah is a trinity of three persons
Correct B. Allah is a single, indivisible entity with no partners
C. Allah is a created being
D. Allah is a finite being

Correct Answer: B

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Question 17
In the context of Islamic jurisprudence, what is the significance of the Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) regarding the prohibition of usury?
Correct A. It is a source of Islamic law
B. It is a means of achieving economic growth
C. It is a way of punishing those who engage in usury
D. It is a reminder of the importance of fairness in business transactions

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18
The Qur'an is considered a miracle by Muslims. What is the primary reason for this belief?
A. Its literary style is unmatched by any other book
B. Its scientific accuracy is unparalleled
Correct C. Its prophetic message is unique
D. Its historical significance is unmatched

Correct Answer: C

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Question 19
In Islamic ethics, what is the significance of the concept of 'adl' (justice)?
A. It is a means of achieving social harmony
B. It is a way of punishing those who engage in injustice
Correct C. It is a reminder of the importance of fairness in all aspects of life
D. It is a source of Islamic law

Correct Answer: C

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Question 20
The concept of 'shirk' (polytheism) is considered a major sin in Islam. What is the primary implication of shirk on the relationship between Allah and humanity?
A. It leads to a loss of faith in Allah
Correct B. It results in a separation between Allah and humanity
C. It is a means of achieving spiritual growth
D. It is a way of pleasing Allah

Correct Answer: B

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Question 21
What is the significance of the Hadith 'Actions are but by intentions' in Islamic jurisprudence?
A. It emphasizes the importance of sincerity in worship.
Correct B. It highlights the role of intention in determining the validity of actions.
C. It underscores the significance of actions in achieving spiritual growth.
D. It emphasizes the importance of knowledge in understanding Islamic teachings.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 22
What is the primary source of Islamic law?
Correct A. The Quran
B. The Hadith
C. The Sunnah
D. The Ijma

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
What is the significance of the Five Pillars of Islam in the life of a Muslim?
A. They provide a framework for spiritual growth and development.
B. They serve as a means of distinguishing Muslims from non-Muslims.
C. They are a set of rituals that are performed to appease Allah.
Correct D. They are a source of guidance for Muslims in their daily lives.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 24
What is the concept of Tawhid in Islam?
Correct A. The oneness of God
B. The unity of humanity
C. The interconnectedness of all things
D. The concept of predestination

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25
What is the significance of the concept of Jihad in Islam?
A. It is a means of spreading Islam to non-Muslims.
B. It is a way of defending Islam against external threats.
Correct C. It is a means of personal spiritual growth and development.
D. It is a way of achieving economic prosperity.

Correct Answer: C

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