POST UTME UNIBEN 2025 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
A map of Nigeria shows a region with a high concentration of granitic rocks. What is the likely reason for this distribution?
A. Tectonic activity and volcanic eruptions
B. Weathering and erosion processes
C. Plate tectonics and continental drift
D. Geological processes such as folding and faulting
Question 2
The economic importance of the Niger Delta region of Nigeria can be attributed to its
A. Rich oil reserves
B. Fertile soil
C. Strategic location
D. Abundant water resources
Question 3
The diagram below shows the relationship between temperature and precipitation in the savanna region of Nigeria. What is the likely effect of a 2°C increase in temperature on the precipitation pattern?
A. Increase in precipitation
B. Decrease in precipitation
C. No change in precipitation
D. Irregular precipitation pattern
Question 4
A map projection is a way of representing the Earth's surface on a flat surface. Which of the following map projections is known for preserving angles and shapes?
A. Gall-Peters projection
B. Mercator projection
C. Robinson projection
D. Azimuthal equidistant projection
Question 5
The diagram below shows the cross-section of a river. What is the likely effect of a 10% increase in the river's discharge on the river's velocity?
A. Increase in velocity
B. Decrease in velocity
C. No change in velocity
D. Irregular velocity pattern
Question 6
The diagram below shows the relationship between population growth rate and per capita income.
A. As population growth rate increases, per capita income also increases.
B. As population growth rate increases, per capita income decreases.
C. There is no relationship between population growth rate and per capita income.
D. The relationship between population growth rate and per capita income is complex and depends on various factors.
Question 7
The process of soil formation involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles. Which of the following is an example of a primary soil process?
A. Weathering
B. Erosion
C. Leaching
D. Soil compaction
Question 8
A river flows through a region with a gentle slope. What type of river is it?
A. Meandering river
B. Straight river
C. Winding river
D. Tributary
Question 9
The climate of the Sahel region of Nigeria is characterized by
A. High precipitation and temperature
B. Low precipitation and temperature
C. High temperature and low precipitation
D. Low temperature and high precipitation
Question 10
A study on the impact of deforestation on soil erosion in a tropical rainforest region reveals that the rate of soil erosion is directly proportional to the rate of deforestation. If the rate of deforestation is 5% per annum, what is the rate of soil erosion?
A. 10% per annum
B. 5% per annum
C. 15% per annum
D. 20% per annum
Question 11
The diagram below shows the relationship between the amount of rainfall and the type of vegetation in a region. Which type of vegetation is most likely to be found in a region with moderate rainfall?
A. Tropical rainforest
B. Temperate rainforest
C. Desert
D. Grassland
Question 12
The process of soil formation through the interaction of climate, topography, and vegetation is known as
A. Pedogenesis
B. Erosion
C. Weathering
D. Denudation
Question 13
A city's population growth rate is 2% per annum. If the current population is 500,000, what will be the population after 5 years?
A. 625,000
B. 600,000
C. 550,000
D. 525,000
Question 14
The diagram below shows the relationship between the amount of rainfall and the type of vegetation in a region. Which type of vegetation is most likely to be found in a region with low rainfall?
A. Tropical rainforest
B. Temperate rainforest
C. Desert
D. Grassland
Question 15
The process of soil formation in Nigeria's savannas is primarily influenced by which of the following factors?
A. Weathering and erosion
B. Temperature and precipitation
C. Vegetation and topography
D. Soil type and parent material

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