POST UTME UNIBEN 2024 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
A political party's ability to influence public policy is often determined by its
A. Number of members in the legislature
B. Level of support from the media
C. Strength of its ideology
D. Size of its membership
Question 2
The concept of public administration is closely tied to the idea of bureaucracy. Which of the following best describes the relationship between public administration and bureaucracy?
A. Public administration is a means of implementing bureaucracy
B. Public administration is a substitute for bureaucracy
C. Public administration is a necessary condition for bureaucracy
D. Public administration is incompatible with bureaucracy
Question 3
Foreign policy refers to the actions and decisions of a government in relation to other countries. Which of the following is a goal of foreign policy?
A. To promote economic development
B. To protect national security
C. To promote cultural exchange
D. To promote environmental protection
Question 4
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is an example of which of the following types of international organizations?
A. Bilateral Organization
B. Multilateral Organization
C. Regional Organization
D. International Non-Governmental Organization
Question 5
The diagram below shows the structure of the Nigerian electoral system. What is the function of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC)?
A. To conduct elections and ensure the integrity of the electoral process
B. To register voters and maintain the voters' register
C. To provide electoral education and awareness to the public
D. To investigate electoral offenses and prosecute offenders
Question 6
In a democratic system, what is the primary function of a pressure group?
A. To influence public opinion
B. To lobby for policy changes
C. To provide a platform for citizens to participate in governance
D. To hold elected officials accountable
Question 7
The concept of legitimacy in public administration is closely tied to the idea of authority. Explain how the legitimacy of a government's authority can be affected by the presence of corruption.
A. Legitimacy is increased when corruption is present, as it demonstrates the government's ability to effectively manage resources.
B. Legitimacy is decreased when corruption is present, as it undermines the government's authority and erodes public trust.
C. Legitimacy is unaffected by corruption, as it is a separate issue from the government's authority.
D. Legitimacy is increased when corruption is present, as it allows the government to make decisions without being constrained by bureaucratic red tape.
Question 8
What is the main difference between a unicameral and a bicameral legislature?
A. One chamber has more power than the other
B. One chamber is elected and the other is appointed
C. One chamber represents the people and the other represents the states
D. One chamber is responsible for lawmaking and the other for budgeting
Question 9
A political party is a group of people who share similar political beliefs and goals. Which of the following best describes the primary function of a political party?
A. To provide a platform for individuals to express their opinions.
B. To promote the interests of a particular group or class of people.
C. To provide a means for citizens to participate in the political process.
D. To elect representatives to public office.
Question 10
A political party's internal structure is typically characterized by a
A. Centralized leadership
B. Decentralized decision-making
C. Hierarchical organization
D. Flat organizational structure
Question 11
International relations refer to the interactions and relationships between countries. Which of the following is a type of international organization?
A. A non-governmental organization (NGO)
B. A trade union
C. A community association
D. The United Nations
Question 12
The concept of separation of powers is rooted in the idea of checks and balances. Which of the following best describes the relationship between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government?
A. Each branch has complete control over the other two branches.
B. Each branch has some control over the other two branches, but not complete control.
C. The legislative branch has control over the executive branch, while the judicial branch has control over the legislative branch.
D. The executive branch has control over the legislative branch, while the judicial branch has control over the executive branch.
Question 13
In a democratic system, what is the primary source of legitimacy for a government?
A. The people
B. The constitution
C. The ruling party
D. The monarch
Question 14
The 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is a product of which of the following constitutional development processes?
A. Constitutional Conference
B. National Constitutional Assembly
C. Constitution Review Committee
D. Constitutional Drafting Committee
Question 15
In a democratic system, the rule of law is essential for protecting individual rights and promoting social justice. Explain how the rule of law can be used to prevent human rights abuses.
A. The rule of law can be used to prevent human rights abuses by establishing clear laws and regulations that protect individual rights.
B. The rule of law can be used to prevent human rights abuses by allowing the government to make decisions without being constrained by laws and regulations.
C. The rule of law can be used to prevent human rights abuses by promoting social justice and protecting the rights of marginalized groups.
D. The rule of law can be used to prevent human rights abuses by allowing the government to ignore laws and regulations in times of crisis.

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