POST UTME UNIBEN 2019 Accounting | Objective
Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.
Question 1
A company issued 5,000, 10% debentures of ₦100 each at a discount of 5% on January 1, 2018. The debentures are redeemable at par on January 1, 2023. If the company's interest rate is 12% per annum, what is the annual interest on the debentures?
Question 2
A company's balance sheet as at December 31, 2017, showed a total equity of ₦1,000,000. If the company's retained earnings as at December 31, 2017, were ₦800,000, what is the total profit for the year ended December 31, 2018?
Question 3
A company's trading account shows a profit of ₦200,000. The company's profit and loss account shows a net profit of ₦250,000. The difference is due to a non-trading income of ₦50,000. What is the correct net profit of the company?
Question 4
A company's ledger shows the following balances:
| Account | Debit | Credit |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Cash | ₦10,000 | |
| Bank | | ₦10,000 |
| Debtors | ₦20,000 | |
| Creditors | | ₦20,000 |
| Capital | ₦50,000 | |
| Profit | | ₦50,000 |
What is the total amount of assets and liabilities?
Question 5
A company's trial balance shows a debit balance of ₦25,000 in the 'Office Supplies' account. Prepare the necessary journal entry to close the account.
Question 6
A company's manufacturing account shows a cost of goods sold of ₦400,000. The company's trading account shows a sales revenue of ₦600,000. What is the company's gross profit?
Question 7
A company's assets are valued as follows:
Machinery: ₦150,000
Vehicles: ₦80,000
Land: ₦200,000
Building: ₦300,000
Determine the total value of the company's assets.
Question 8
A company's manufacturing account shows the following information:
| Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 Jan | Raw Materials | ₦10,000 | |
| 2 Jan | Labour | ₦5,000 | |
| 3 Jan | Factory Expenses | ₦2,000 | |
| 4 Jan | Work-in-Progress | | ₦17,000 |
What is the cost of goods manufactured?
Question 9
A government agency has the following transactions:
Salaries and wages: ₦100,000
Rent: ₦20,000
Purchases: ₦150,000
Sales: ₦200,000
Determine the net profit or loss for the year.
Question 10
A company's final accounts are as follows:
Trading account:
Sales: ₦250,000
Purchases: ₦200,000
Cost of goods sold: ₦180,000
Gross profit: ₦70,000
Profit and loss account:
Salaries and wages: ₦100,000
Rent: ₦20,000
Purchases: ₦150,000
Sales: ₦200,000
Determine the net profit or loss for the year.
Question 11
A company's cash book showed a balance of ₦150,000 on January 1, 2018. During the year, the company deposited ₦500,000 and withdrew ₦200,000. If the bank statement showed a balance of ₦180,000 on December 31, 2018, what is the bank reconciliation statement?
Question 12
A company has the following ledger accounts: Dr. Cash A/c 10,000, Cr. Bank A/c 10,000. What is the effect of this entry on the company's cash balance?
Question 13
A company purchased a machine on January 1, 2018, for ₦500,000. The machine has a useful life of 5 years and a residual value of ₦50,000. If the company uses the reducing-balance method of depreciation, what is the annual depreciation for the year ended December 31, 2018?
Question 14
A company has the following transactions for the month of January:
Jan 1: Cash ₦10,000
Jan 5: Sales ₦20,000
Jan 10: Purchases ₦15,000
Jan 15: Cash ₦5,000
Jan 20: Sales ₦30,000
Jan 25: Purchases ₦20,000
Jan 31: Cash ₦10,000
Prepare the company's journal entries for the month.
Question 15
In a partnership account, the capital of a partner who has left the business is shown as a liability on the balance sheet. What is the name of this liability?
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