POST UTME UNIBEN 2018 Mathematics | Objective

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Question 1 View Details
Find the area under the curve \(y = x\^2 + 2x - 3\) from \(x = 0\) to \(x = 2\).
Correct A. 10
B. 12
C. 14
D. 16

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2 View Details
Solve the matrix equation (AX = B\), where A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 \\\(((AX = B)\), where A = \\ 3 & 4 \end{bmatrix},\(X =\)\begin{bmatrix} x \\ y \end{bmatrix}, and B = \begin{bmatrix} 5 \\ 6 \end{bmatrix}.
Correct A. \begin{bmatrix} 1 \\ 2 \end{bmatrix}
B. \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ 3 \end{bmatrix}
C. \begin{bmatrix} 3 \\ 4 \end{bmatrix}
D. \begin{bmatrix} 4 \\ 5 \end{bmatrix}

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3 View Details
A sequence is defined by the recurrence relation a_\(n = 2a\)_{n-1} + 1, with \(a_1 = 3\). Find the value of a_5.
A. 33
B. 35
Correct C. 37
D. 39

Correct Answer: C

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Question 4 View Details
A set A contains the elements {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}. Find the number of subsets of A that contain exactly two elements.
A. 10
B. 12
Correct C. 15
D. 20

Correct Answer: C

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Question 5 View Details
A binary operation * is defined on the set of integers as follows: \(a * b = a\^2 + b^2\). Find the value of 2 * 3.
Correct A. 13
B. 15
C. 17
D. 19

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6 View Details
Determine the mean of the data set: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10. If the mean is increased by 2, what is the new mean?
A. 10
Correct B. 12
C. 14
D. 16

Correct Answer: B

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Question 7 View Details
Solve the quadratic equation \(x^2 + 5x + 6 = 0\) using the quadratic formula. What is the value of x?
A. -2
Correct B. -3
C. -4
D. -5

Correct Answer: B

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Question 8 View Details
Find the area under the curve \(y = x^2\) from \(x = 0\) to \(x = 4\).
A. 32
B. 64
Correct C. 96
D. 128

Correct Answer: C

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Question 9 View Details
Solve the system of linear equations: \(2x + 3y = 7\) and \(x - 2y = -3\).
Correct A. \(x = 1\), \(y = 2\)
B. \(x = 2\), \(y = 1\)
C. \(x = 3\), \(y = 4\)
D. \(x = 4\), \(y = 3\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10 View Details
Find the determinant of the matrix \(egin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 \ 3 & 4 \end{bmatrix}\).
A. -2
B. -1
Correct C. 1
D. 2

Correct Answer: C

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Question 11 View Details
Solve the inequality (\(\frac{x}{x-2}\(> 1\)\) for \\((frac{x}{x-2} > 1\(x > 2\)\).
Correct A. \(x > 4\)
B. \(x > 2\)
C. \(x < 2\)
D. \(x < 4\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12 View Details
A rectangular box has a length of 10 cm, a width of 5 cm, and a height of 8 cm. Find the surface area of the box.
A. 120 \(cm^2\)
Correct B. 150 \(cm^2\)
C. 180 \(cm^2\)
D. 200 \(cm^2\)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13 View Details
If \(x^2 + 4x + 4 = 0\), find the value of ( x ).
Correct A. \(x = -2\)
B. \(x = 2\)
C. \(x = -1\)
D. \(x = 1\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14 View Details
A company produces two products, A and B. The profit from product A is 10 per unit, and the profit from product B is15 per unit. If the company produces 100 units of product A and 50 units of product B, what is the total profit?
A. $1500
Correct B. $2000
C. $2500
D. $3000

Correct Answer: B

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Question 15 View Details
A car travels from city A to city B at an average speed of 60 \((km/h\)\). On the return trip, the car travels at an average speed of 40 \(km/h\\((km/h). On the return trip, the car travels at an average speed of 40\). What is the average speed for the entire trip?
A. 50 \(km/h\)
B. 55 \(km/h\)
Correct C. 60 \(km/h\)
D. 65 \(km/h\)

Correct Answer: C

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Question 16 View Details
Find the value of x in the equation \(\log_{10} x^2 \\)\(= 4 ).\)
A. 10
B. 100
C. 1000
Correct D. 10000

Correct Answer: D

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Question 17 View Details
Solve the inequality \(x^2 - 6x + 8 > 0\).
Correct A. \(x < 2\) or \(x > 4\)
B. \(x < 4\) or \(x > 2\)
C. \(x < 2\) and \(x > 4\)
D. \(x > 2\) and \(x < 4\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18 View Details
Find the equation of the circle with center (2, 3) and radius 4.
Correct A. \(x - 2\)^2 + \(y - 3\)^\(2 = 16\)
B. \(x - 3\)^2 + \(y - 2\)^\(2 = 16\)
C. \(x + 2\)^2 + \(y + 3\)^\(2 = 16\)
D. \(x - 2\)^2 + \(y + 3\)^\(2 = 16\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19 View Details
A survey of 100 students found that 60% of them preferred pizza, 20% preferred burgers, and 20% preferred sandwiches. If 10 students preferred pizza and burgers, and 5 students preferred burgers and sandwiches, how many students preferred all three?
A. 5
Correct B. 10
C. 15
D. 20

Correct Answer: B

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Question 20 View Details
Solve the system of equations \(x + y = 4\) and \(xy = 5\).
Correct A. \(x = 2\), \(y = 2\)
B. \(x = 3\), \(y = 1\)
C. \(x = 1\), \(y = 3\)
D. \(x = 2\), \(y = 3\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21 View Details
A random sample of 25 students from a university had a mean height of 175.5 cm with a standard deviation of 5.2 cm. If the population standard deviation is unknown, calculate the 95% confidence interval for the population mean.
A. 170.3 cm, 180.7 cm
Correct B. 173.1 cm, 177.9 cm
C. 175.5 cm, 185.5 cm
D. 168.1 cm, 182.9 cm

Correct Answer: B

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Question 22 View Details
Find the volume of the frustum of a cone with radii 6 cm and 3 cm and height 8 cm.
A. 120\pi \(cm^3\)
Correct B. 150\pi \(cm^3\)
C. 180\pi \(cm^3\)
D. 200\pi \(cm^3\)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 23 View Details
Solve the equation \(\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1\) for (x\) in the interval \([0, 2\\((x) in the interval \pi)\).
Correct A. \(x = \frac{\pi}{4}, \frac{3\pi}{4}, \frac{5\pi}{4}, \frac{7\pi}{4}\)
B. \(x = \frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{3\pi}{2}\)
C. \(x = \frac{\pi}{4}, \frac{3\pi}{4}\)
D. \(x = \frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{3\pi}{2}, \frac{5\pi}{4}, \frac{7\pi}{4}\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24 View Details
Find the equation of the circle with center \(-2, 3)\\) and radius \(4\).
Correct A. \(x + 2\)^2 + \(y - 3\)^\(2 = 16\)\)
B. \(x - 2\)^2 + \(y + 3\)^\(2 = 16\)\)
C. \(x + 2\)^2 + \(y + 3\)^\(2 = 16\)\)
D. \(x - 2\)^2 + \(y - 3\)^\(2 = 16\)\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25 View Details
Solve the system of equations \(\begin{align*} x + y & = 4 \ 2x - 3y & = 5 \end{align*}\) using matrices.
Correct A. \(x = 2, y = 2\)
B. \(x = 1, y = 3\)
C. \(x = 3, y = 1\)
D. \(x = 4, y = 0\)

Correct Answer: A

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