POST UTME UI 2021 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The population of Nigeria is projected to reach 440 million by 2050. What is the primary factor driving this population growth?
A. High birth rate
B. Low death rate
C. Urbanization
D. Migration
Question 2
What is the primary mechanism of soil erosion in Nigeria?
A. Water erosion
B. Wind erosion
C. Sheet erosion
D. Gully erosion
Question 3
A diagram shows a soil profile. Which of the following soil types is most likely to be found in the profile?
A. Alluvial soil
B. Laterite soil
C. Alfisol
D. Mollisol
Question 4
The Niger River is the longest river in West Africa, stretching over 4,100 km. What is the primary reason for its length?
A. Tectonic activity
B. Volcanic activity
C. River erosion and deposition
D. Sea level changes
Question 5
The diagram below shows a map of a region with different landforms. Identify the type of landform labeled 'B'.
A. A mountain
B. A plateau
C. A valley
D. A delta
Question 6
The map below shows the distribution of population density in a country. Identify the region with the highest population density.
A. Region 1
B. Region 2
C. Region 3
D. Region 4
Question 7
What is the name of the largest river in Nigeria?
A. Niger River
B. Benue River
C. Kaduna River
D. Osun River
Question 8
The diagram below shows a graph of the relationship between population density and economic development. Which of the following is a characteristic of the graph?
A. A positive correlation
B. A negative correlation
C. No correlation
D. A non-linear relationship
Question 9
The concept of 'entropy' in thermodynamics refers to the measure of the disorder or randomness of a system. Which of the following is a key factor that influences entropy?
A. Temperature
B. Pressure
C. Volume
D. Molecular weight
Question 10
The process of soil formation from the weathering of rocks is known as _______.
A. Erosion
B. Weathering
C. Soilification
D. Pedogenesis
Question 11
A map shows a region with a high concentration of vegetation in the savanna belt. What is the most likely climate type associated with this region?
A. Tropical rainforest
B. Savanna
C. Desert
D. Temperate grassland
Question 12
In the context of economic geography, which of the following is an example of a 'backward linkages' in the production process?
A. The use of imported raw materials
B. The employment of local labor
C. The purchase of intermediate goods from local suppliers
D. The sale of finished goods to foreign markets
Question 13
A population of 100,000 people is growing at a rate of 5% per annum. Calculate the population after 10 years.
A. 132,000
B. 120,000
C. 110,000
D. 130,000
Question 14
A map shows a region with a high concentration of agricultural land. What is the most likely economic activity associated with this region?
A. Mining
B. Manufacturing
C. Agriculture
D. Tourism
Question 15
The process of soil formation involves the interaction of several factors, including climate, topography, and vegetation. Which of the following is NOT a primary factor in soil formation?
A. Chemical weathering
B. Biological weathering
C. Human activity
D. Geological processes

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