POST UTME UI 2017 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The African Union's (AU) primary goal is to promote economic integration and cooperation among its member states. Which of the following is a key instrument used by the AU to achieve this goal?
A. The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA)
B. The African Monetary Union (AMU)
C. The African Development Bank (ADB)
D. The New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD)
Question 2
The concept of 'representation' is a key feature of a democratic system of government. Which of the following is an example of this principle?
A. Direct democracy
B. Indirect democracy
C. Proportional representation
D. First-past-the-post system
Question 3
A diagram of a circuit is shown below. Identify the part labeled 'A' and describe its function in the circuit.
A. The resistor is used to reduce the voltage in the circuit.
B. The battery is used to provide power to the circuit.
C. The resistor is used to increase the voltage in the circuit.
D. The battery is used to reduce the voltage in the circuit.
Question 4
The concept of federalism is essential in understanding the system of government in Nigeria. Which of the following is a key feature of federalism?
A. Federalism is a system of government where the central government has complete control over the states.
B. Federalism is a system of government where the states have complete control over the central government.
C. Federalism is a system of government where power is divided between the central government and the states.
D. Federalism is a system of government where the people have complete control over the government.
Question 5
The United Nations (UN) is an international organization that promotes peace and security, development, and human rights. Which of the following is a key principle of the organization?
A. Sovereignty and non-interference
B. Non-discrimination and equality
C. Self-determination and independence
D. Collective security and cooperation
Question 6
The concept of separation of powers is a fundamental principle of democratic governance. Which of the following is a key feature of this concept?
A. The concentration of power in the hands of a single person or institution
B. The division of power among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches
C. The absence of checks and balances on the exercise of power
D. The subordination of the judiciary to the executive
Question 7
In a presidential system of government, the president serves as both the head of state and the head of government. Which of the following is a characteristic of this system?
A. Separation of powers
B. Constitutional monarchy
C. Executive dominance
D. Legislative supremacy
Question 8
In a presidential system of government, the president serves as both the head of state and the head of government. What is the primary advantage of this system?
A. Separation of powers
B. Concentration of power
C. Increased accountability
D. Reduced bureaucracy
Question 9
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) was established in 1975 with the goal of promoting economic integration among its member states. Which of the following is a key benefit of ECOWAS membership for Nigeria?
A. Increased access to regional markets and resources.
B. Improved security and stability in the region.
C. Enhanced cooperation on issues such as trade, investment, and infrastructure development.
D. Greater autonomy in economic decision-making.
Question 10
The concept of constitutionalism in Nigeria is rooted in the country's colonial past. Which of the following best describes the impact of colonialism on Nigeria's constitutional development?
A. Colonialism introduced a rigid and inflexible constitution that stifled Nigeria's political development.
B. Colonialism imposed a constitution that prioritized the interests of the colonial power over those of the indigenous people.
C. Colonialism facilitated the development of a constitutional framework that respected the rights and freedoms of all citizens.
D. Colonialism had no significant impact on Nigeria's constitutional development.
Question 11
The concept of international relations is often associated with the idea of diplomacy and cooperation among nations. Which of the following is a type of international organization?
A. A non-governmental organization (NGO).
B. A government agency.
C. A regional economic community (REC).
D. A global governance institution (GGI).
Question 12
The United Nations is an international organization that was established in the aftermath of World War II. Which of the following is one of the main purposes of the United Nations?
A. To promote economic development among its member states.
B. To maintain international peace and security.
C. To protect human rights and promote social justice.
D. To promote cultural exchange and understanding among its member states.
Question 13
A political party's ideology is a reflection of its core values and beliefs. Which of the following is an example of a left-wing ideology?
A. Socialism
B. Capitalism
C. Liberalism
D. Conservatism
Question 14
The concept of human rights is often associated with the idea of individual freedoms and dignity. Which of the following is a fundamental human right?
A. The right to life, liberty, and security of person.
B. The right to freedom of speech and expression.
C. The right to freedom of assembly and association.
D. The right to a fair trial and due process.
Question 15
In a federal system of government, power is divided between the central government and the constituent units. Which of the following is a characteristic of this system?
A. Unitary government
B. Constitutional monarchy
C. Decentralization of power
D. Centralization of power

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