POST UTME SUMMIT UNIVERSITY 2024 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
A population of 100,000 people is growing at a rate of 2% per annum. What is the population after 5 years?
A. 120,000
B. 110,000
C. 130,000
D. 140,000
Question 2
A geologist is studying the formation of a new mountain range. What is the term for the process by which the Earth's crust is deformed and folded to form mountains?
A. Plate tectonics
B. Mountain building
C. Volcanic activity
D. Weathering and erosion
Question 3
The diagram below shows a simple graph. What is the slope of the line?
A. 2
B. -2
C. 1
D. -1
Question 4
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. What is the likely effect of the river's meandering on the surrounding landscape?
A. The river's meandering will lead to the formation of oxbow lakes.
B. The river's meandering will cause the surrounding landscape to become more rugged.
C. The river's meandering will result in the formation of a delta.
D. The river's meandering will lead to the creation of a waterfall.
Question 5
A company is planning to establish a new factory in a region with a high population density. Which of the following economic factors should be considered when selecting a location for the factory?
A. Availability of raw materials
B. Proximity to markets
C. Accessibility to transportation networks
D. Environmental concerns
Question 6
A city is experiencing rapid population growth. Which of the following settlement patterns is most likely to occur?
A. Compact city
B. Concentric zone model
C. Sector model
D. Radial model
Question 7
The process of soil formation through the weathering of rocks is known as _______.
A. Erosion
B. Weathering
C. Soilification
D. Pedogenesis
Question 8
A river's discharge is affected by its slope, which in turn is influenced by the surrounding landscape. What is the term for the rate of change of discharge with respect to slope?
A. \frac{dQ}{ds}
B. \frac{ds}{dQ}
C. \frac{d^2Q}{ds^2}
D. \frac{d^2s}{dQ^2}
Question 9
A company is considering two different locations for a new factory. Location A has a high population density and access to a major transportation hub, while Location B has a lower population density and limited access to transportation. Which location would be more suitable for a factory that relies heavily on just-in-time delivery?
A. Location A, due to its high population density and access to transportation.
B. Location B, due to its lower population density and limited access to transportation.
C. Location A, due to its proximity to the transportation hub.
D. Location B, due to its lower labor costs.
Question 10
A graph of the relationship between GDP and population shows a positive correlation. What does this indicate about the economy?
A. The economy is growing
B. The economy is stagnant
C. The economy is declining
D. The economy is stable
Question 11
The diagram below shows a graph of the relationship between the price of a commodity and its demand. What is the likely effect of a price increase on the demand for the commodity?
A. The demand for the commodity will increase.
B. The demand for the commodity will decrease.
C. The demand for the commodity will remain unchanged.
D. The demand for the commodity will fluctuate.
Question 12
The climate of Nigeria is characterized by a tropical savanna climate, with two distinct seasons: wet and dry. What is the primary factor that influences the distribution of rainfall in Nigeria?
A. Latitude
B. Altitude
C. Distance from the coast
D. Wind patterns
Question 13
The population of Nigeria is projected to reach 400 million by 2050. What is the primary factor that contributes to the high population growth rate in Nigeria?
A. High fertility rate
B. Low mortality rate
C. High life expectancy
D. Urbanization
Question 14
The process of soil formation through the weathering of rocks is an example of what type of geological process?
A. Mechanical weathering
B. Chemical weathering
C. Physical weathering
D. Biological weathering
Question 15
A company is planning to establish a new factory in a region with a high population density. Which of the following economic factors should be considered when selecting a location for the factory?
A. Availability of raw materials
B. Proximity to markets
C. Accessibility to transportation networks
D. Environmental concerns

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