POST UTME SUMMIT UNIVERSITY 2023 Accounting | Objective
Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.
Question 1
A company's trial balance shows the following balances:
Question 2
A company uses the double-entry system of accounting. The company's trial balance as at December 31, 2022, shows the following balances:
Question 3
A company has the following bank statement: Debit 1,000, Credit 500. What is the new balance in the bank account?
Question 4
A manufacturing company has the following data for the year ended 31 Dec:
| Department | Sales | Cost of Goods Sold | Gross Profit |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| A | ₦100,000 | ₦60,000 | ₦40,000 |
| B | ₦80,000 | ₦48,000 | ₦32,000 |
| C | ₦120,000 | ₦72,000 | ₦48,000 |
What is the total gross profit for the year?
Question 5
A manufacturing company produces two products, X and Y. The selling price of X is ₦100 per unit, and the selling price of Y is ₦120 per unit. The company sells 500 units of X and 300 units of Y. The total cost of production for X is ₦150,000, and the total cost of production for Y is ₦180,000. Calculate the gross profit.
Question 6
A company has the following trial balance: Accounts Payable ₦50,000; Accounts Receivable ₦30,000; Common Stock ₦100,000; Dividends ₦10,000; Equipment ₦80,000; Interest Expense ₦5,000; Interest Income ₦2,000; Net Income ₦20,000; Retained Earnings ₦50,000; Salaries Expense ₦15,000; Sales Revenue ₦120,000; Utilities Expense ₦3,000. Prepare a balance sheet.
Question 7
A company uses the double-entry system of accounting. The following transactions occurred during the month of January:
Debit: Raw Materials ₦ 50,000, Work-in-Progress ₦ 30,000, and Factory Overheads ₦ 20,000.
Credit: Purchases ₦ 80,000, and Wages ₦ 40,000.
What is the total amount of the debit entries?
Question 8
A company has the following trial balance: Debit 10,000, Credit 5,000. What is the effect of this transaction on the accounting equation?
Question 9
A company uses the single-entry system of accounting. The company's ledger shows the following transactions:
Question 10
A company's ledger accounts show the following balances:
Question 11
A company's bank reconciliation statement shows the following information:
Question 12
A company has the following financial statements: Trading Profit: ₦200,000; Profit Before Tax: ₦300,000; Tax: ₦50,000. Calculate the net profit for the year.
Question 13
A company uses the weighted average method to value its inventory. The company has three types of inventory: raw materials, work-in-progress, and finished goods. The cost of raw materials is ₦120,000, work-in-progress is ₦80,000, and finished goods is ₦150,000. The quantity of raw materials is 500 units, work-in-progress is 300 units, and finished goods is 200 units. The company uses a cost flow assumption that the oldest items are sold first. Calculate the cost of goods sold using the weighted average method.
Question 14
A company has the following incomplete records: Opening Balance: ₦100,000; Purchases: ₦500,000; Sales: ₦700,000; Drawings: ₦50,000. Calculate the net profit for the year.
Question 15
A government agency is responsible for collecting taxes on behalf of the government. The agency collects ₦1,000,000 in taxes and pays ₦200,000 as salaries to its employees. Calculate the amount of taxes collected by the agency.
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