Practice Post UTME SUMMIT UNIVERSITY irs 2021 Past Questions

Question 1

The concept of Tawhid (Faith and Oneness of Allah) is central to Islamic theology. Which of the following best describes the implications of Tawhid on the relationship between Allah and His creation?

Correct A. Allah is transcendent and separate from His creation.

B. Allah is immanent and present in every aspect of His creation.

C. Allah is a distant and uninvolved deity.

D. Allah is a personal and interactive deity.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2

In the context of Islamic Civilization and Contributions, which of the following is an example of a significant scientific achievement made by Islamic scholars during the Middle Ages?

A. The development of the astrolabe.

Correct B. The discovery of the concept of zero.

C. The invention of the printing press.

D. The development of the steam engine.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 3

The Qur'an is considered a miracle by Muslims due to its literary and linguistic perfection. Which of the following is an example of a unique feature of the Qur'an's language?

A. The use of rhyming couplets.

B. The use of metaphors and allegories.

Correct C. The use of a consistent and logical structure.

D. The use of a single and repetitive theme.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 4

The concept of Tawhid (Faith and Oneness of Allah) has significant implications for Islamic ethics and social relations. Which of the following is an example of a moral principle that is derived from Tawhid?

Correct A. The principle of justice and fairness.

B. The principle of compassion and mercy.

C. The principle of honesty and integrity.

D. The principle of humility and modesty.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5

The Qur'an is considered a source of guidance for Muslims in all aspects of life. Which of the following is an example of a social issue that is addressed in the Qur'an?

A. The issue of slavery and human rights.

Correct B. The issue of women's rights and equality.

C. The issue of economic justice and poverty.

D. The issue of environmental protection and conservation.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 6

The Rightly Guided Caliphs were known for their emphasis on the importance of the Five Pillars of Islam. Which of the following Caliphs was instrumental in codifying the Five Pillars into a single, unified text?

Correct A. Uthman ibn Affan

B. Ali ibn Abi Talib

C. Abu Bakr as-Siddiq

D. Umar ibn Al-Khattab

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7

The Five Pillars of Islam are a set of fundamental principles that are considered essential to the practice of Islam. Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars?

A. Shahada

B. Salat

C. Zakat

Correct D. Jihad

Correct Answer: D

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Question 8

The Hadith is a collection of sayings and actions attributed to the Prophet Muhammad. Which of the following Hadiths is considered one of the most authentic?

Correct A. Hadith of Gabriel

B. Hadith of the Prophet's Night Journey

C. Hadith of the Prophet's Farewell Sermon

D. Hadith of the Prophet's Marriage to Aisha

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9

The Qur'an is the holy book of Islam and is considered the word of God as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. Which of the following is a characteristic of the Qur'an?

A. It is a book of poetry

B. It is a book of history

C. It is a book of science

Correct D. It is a book of revelation

Correct Answer: D

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Question 10

The Rightly Guided Caliphs were known for their emphasis on the importance of justice and fairness. Which of the following Caliphs was instrumental in establishing the first Islamic court?

Correct A. Umar ibn Al-Khattab

B. Ali ibn Abi Talib

C. Abu Bakr as-Siddiq

D. Uthman ibn Affan

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11

What is the central theme of Surah Al-Furqan, and how does it relate to the concept of Tawhid?

A. The surah emphasizes the importance of justice and morality in Islam.

Correct B. The surah highlights the concept of Tawhid and the oneness of Allah.

C. The surah discusses the role of prophets in guiding humanity.

D. The surah explores the concept of free will and predestination.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 12

What is the significance of the Five Pillars of Islam in the life of a Muslim, and how do they relate to the concept of Tawhid?

A. The Five Pillars are a set of rituals that Muslims perform to demonstrate their devotion to Allah.

B. The Five Pillars are a set of principles that guide a Muslim's behavior and decision-making.

Correct C. The Five Pillars are a set of practices that help Muslims connect with Allah and achieve spiritual growth.

D. The Five Pillars are a set of obligations that Muslims must fulfill in order to be considered righteous.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 13

What is the concept of Sharia, and how does it relate to the sources of Islamic law?

A. Sharia refers to the moral code of Islam, which is based on the teachings of the Quran and the Hadith.

B. Sharia refers to the system of governance in Islam, which is based on the principles of justice and equality.

Correct C. Sharia refers to the sources of Islamic law, which include the Quran, the Hadith, and the Ijma.

D. Sharia refers to the practices of Islam, which include prayer, fasting, and charity.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 14

What is the concept of Islamic Ethics, and how does it relate to social relations in Islam?

Correct A. Islamic Ethics refers to the moral principles of Islam, which guide a Muslim's behavior and decision-making.

B. Islamic Ethics refers to the social norms of Islam, which govern relationships between individuals and communities.

C. Islamic Ethics refers to the spiritual practices of Islam, which help Muslims connect with Allah and achieve spiritual growth.

D. Islamic Ethics refers to the legal principles of Islam, which govern the rights and obligations of individuals and communities.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15

What is the significance of the concept of Tawhid in Islam, and how does it relate to the oneness of Allah?

Correct A. Tawhid refers to the concept of the oneness of Allah, which is the central theme of Islam.

B. Tawhid refers to the concept of the trinity of Allah, which is a fundamental aspect of Christian theology.

C. Tawhid refers to the concept of the unity of humanity, which is a key principle of Islamic ethics.

D. Tawhid refers to the concept of the duality of good and evil, which is a central theme of Islamic theology.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16

What is the significance of the concept of 'Tawhid' in Islamic theology?

Correct A. It emphasizes the unity of God

B. It highlights the importance of prayer in Islam

C. It discusses the role of the Prophet Muhammad

D. It explains the concept of Jihad

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17

What is the main theme of Surah Al-Baqarah, Chapter 2 of the Quran?

A. The importance of prayer

B. The significance of charity

C. The role of the Prophet Muhammad

Correct D. The concept of Tawhid

Correct Answer: D

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Question 18

What is the significance of the Hadith 'Actions are but by intentions'?

Correct A. It emphasizes the importance of good intentions

B. It highlights the role of actions in Islam

C. It discusses the concept of Tawhid

D. It explains the significance of prayer

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19

What is the main theme of the Sirah of the Prophet Muhammad?

A. The importance of prayer

B. The significance of charity

Correct C. The role of the Prophet Muhammad in Islam

D. The concept of Tawhid

Correct Answer: C

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Question 20

What is the significance of the concept of 'Khilafah' in Islamic theology?

Correct A. It emphasizes the importance of human responsibility

B. It highlights the role of the Prophet Muhammad

C. It discusses the concept of Tawhid

D. It explains the significance of prayer

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21

In the context of Tawhid, what is the significance of the concept of 'Tawassul'?

A. It is a means of seeking Allah's forgiveness

B. It is a form of worship that involves seeking Allah's help

Correct C. It is a concept that emphasizes the oneness of Allah

D. It is a practice that involves seeking the intercession of the Prophet Muhammad

Correct Answer: C

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Question 22

What is the primary source of Islamic law?

Correct A. The Quran

B. The Hadith

C. The Sunnah

D. The Ijma

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23

In the context of Islamic ethics, what is the significance of the concept of 'Adl'?

A. It is a form of worship that involves seeking Allah's help

Correct B. It is a concept that emphasizes the importance of justice

C. It is a practice that involves seeking the intercession of the Prophet Muhammad

D. It is a means of seeking Allah's forgiveness

Correct Answer: B

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Question 24

What is the significance of the Rightly Guided Caliphs in Islamic history?

Correct A. They were the first four caliphs who ruled after the death of the Prophet Muhammad

B. They were the first caliphs who introduced the concept of Jihad

C. They were the first caliphs who established the Islamic state

D. They were the first caliphs who introduced the concept of Zakat

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25

In the context of Islamic civilization, what is the significance of the Abbasid Caliphate?

A. It was the first caliphate to introduce the concept of democracy

Correct B. It was the first caliphate to establish a system of education

C. It was the first caliphate to introduce the concept of trade and commerce

D. It was the first caliphate to establish a system of justice

Correct Answer: B

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