POST UTME SUMMIT UNIVERSITY 2020 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The diagram below shows a cross-section of the Earth's atmosphere. Which of the following layers is responsible for the absorption of ultraviolet radiation?
A. Stratosphere
B. Troposphere
C. Mesosphere
D. Thermosphere
Question 2
The process of soil formation through the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles is known as:
A. Weathering
B. Erosion
C. Deposition
D. Plate Tectonics
Question 3
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Which of the following landforms is NOT a result of the river's erosional activity?
A. A meander
B. A waterfall
C. A delta
D. A lake
Question 4
The map below shows the distribution of natural resources in Nigeria. Which of the following regions is rich in oil reserves?
A. North
B. South
C. East
D. West
Question 5
The diagram below shows a map of the world's climate zones. Which of the following climate zones is characterized by high temperatures and high levels of precipitation throughout the year?
A. Tropical Rainforest
B. Desert
C. Temperate Grassland
D. Polar Tundra
Question 6
A map projection is used to represent the Earth's surface on a flat surface. Which of the following map projections is known for preserving angles and shapes?
A. Mercator Projection
B. Gall-Peters Projection
C. Robinson Projection
D. Azimuthal Equidistant Projection
Question 7
A river has a discharge of 100 m^3/s and a velocity of 2 m/s. If the river is 10 m deep, what is the cross-sectional area of the river?
A. 50 m^2
B. 75 m^2
C. 100 m^2
D. 125 m^2
Question 8
The diagram below represents a typical soil profile. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the O horizon?
A. High organic matter content
B. High water-holding capacity
C. Low nutrient content
D. High pH level
Question 9
The diagram below shows a map of the Niger Delta region. Which of the following rivers is NOT a major tributary of the Niger River?
A. Benue River
B. Kaduna River
C. Kogi River
D. Cross River
Question 10
A river's discharge is affected by the following factors: A) Climate, B) Geology, C) Vegetation, D) All of the above. Which option is correct?
A. Climate
B. Geology
C. Vegetation
D. All of the above
Question 11
The diagram below shows a map of the Niger Delta region. Which of the following is a major economic activity in this region?
A. Agriculture
B. Mining
C. Fishing
D. Tourism
Question 12
The Niger River is the longest river in West Africa. What is the primary source of the Niger River?
A. Lake Chad
B. Lake Victoria
C. Guinea Highlands
D. Fouta Djallon
Question 13
The diagram below shows a graph of population growth in Nigeria. Which of the following is a consequence of this growth?
A. Increased demand for housing
B. Increased demand for food
C. Increased demand for water
D. Increased demand for energy
Question 14
The diagram below represents a typical economic system. Which of the following is a characteristic of a command economy?
A. Government control over production and distribution
B. Private ownership of resources
C. Free market exchange
D. Limited government intervention
Question 15
The process of soil formation involves the following stages: A) Weathering, B) Erosion, C) Deposition, D) All of the above. Which option is correct?
A. Weathering
B. Erosion
C. Deposition
D. All of the above

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