POST UTME SKYLINE UNIVERSITY 2020 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of constitutionalism is closely related to the idea of the rule of law. Discuss the relationship between these two concepts, using examples from the Nigerian Constitution.
A. Constitutionalism is a means of implementing the rule of law.
B. The rule of law is a prerequisite for constitutionalism.
C. Constitutionalism and the rule of law are mutually exclusive concepts.
D. The Nigerian Constitution does not recognize the concept of constitutionalism.
Question 2
The All Progressives Congress (APC) is a political party in Nigeria that was established in 2013. What is the primary objective of the APC?
A. To promote economic development among Nigerians
B. To promote social justice among Nigerians
C. To promote political stability among Nigerians
D. To promote national unity among Nigerians
Question 3
A political party is considering a new policy to increase voter turnout in elections. The policy involves providing free transportation to polling stations on election day. Discuss the potential impact of this policy on voter turnout, using data from previous elections.
A. The policy will increase voter turnout by 10%.
B. The policy will have no impact on voter turnout.
C. The policy will decrease voter turnout by 5%.
D. The policy will increase voter turnout by 20%.
Question 4
The concept of human rights refers to the fundamental rights and freedoms that are inherent to all human beings. Which of the following is a key principle of human rights?
A. The principle of non-discrimination
B. The principle of equality before the law
C. The principle of freedom of speech
D. The principle of the right to life
Question 5
The concept of 'federalism' refers to a system of government where power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units. Which of the following best describes the advantages of federalism?
A. Promotes national unity
B. Encourages regional autonomy
C. Fosters economic development
D. Enhances national security
Question 6
The concept of checks and balances in a system of government refers to the division of power among separate branches or institutions. Which of the following is an example of a check on the power of the executive branch?
A. The power of the legislative branch to impeach the president
B. The power of the judicial branch to declare laws passed by the legislative branch unconstitutional
C. The power of the executive branch to veto laws passed by the legislative branch
D. The power of the legislative branch to approve or reject the president's appointments
Question 7
The United Nations' primary function is to maintain international peace and security, as stated in the UN Charter. Which of the following is a key mechanism for achieving this goal?
A. Peacekeeping operations
B. Humanitarian aid
C. Sanctions and embargoes
D. Diplomatic negotiations
Question 8
The concept of authority in international relations refers to the legitimacy and acceptance of a state's authority and actions by other states. Which of the following factors contributes to a state's authority?
A. The state's ability to provide public goods and services, such as security and stability.
B. The state's ability to promote human rights and democracy.
C. The state's ability to project force and protect its interests.
D. The state's ability to shape the international system and influence the behavior of other states.
Question 9
The African Union's (AU) primary objective is to promote economic, social, and cultural development in Africa. Which of the following is a key mechanism for achieving this objective?
A. The AU's Peace and Security Council
B. The AU's Economic, Social and Cultural Council
C. The AU's Committee of Experts
D. The AU's Pan-African Parliament
Question 10
The United Nations (UN) has a primary responsibility to maintain international peace and security. Which of the following is a key mechanism for achieving this objective?
A. The UN Security Council
B. The UN General Assembly
C. The UN Economic and Social Council
D. The UN Human Rights Council
Question 11
The United Nations (UN) is an international organization that was established in 1945 with the aim of promoting peace and security among its member states. What is the primary function of the UN Security Council?
A. To make laws for the peace, order, and good government of the world
B. To promote economic development among its member states
C. To maintain international peace and security
D. To promote social justice among its member states
Question 12
The concept of 'separation of powers' is a feature of which system of government?
A. Federal Republic
B. Constitutional Monarchy
C. Dictatorship
D. Theocracy
Question 13
A government has introduced a new policy to increase the minimum wage for workers. The policy involves increasing the minimum wage by 20% over a period of two years. Discuss the potential impact of this policy on the economy, using data from previous wage increases.
A. The policy will increase inflation by 5%.
B. The policy will have no impact on inflation.
C. The policy will decrease unemployment by 10%.
D. The policy will increase economic growth by 15%.
Question 14
In a federal system of government, power is divided between the central government and the constituent units. Which of the following is an advantage of a federal system?
A. It allows for greater efficiency in decision-making
B. It promotes national unity and cohesion
C. It provides greater autonomy to the constituent units
D. It reduces the risk of conflict between the central government and the constituent units
Question 15
A government has introduced a new law that requires all citizens to carry a national identity card. Discuss the potential impact of this law on the security of the country, using examples from other countries.
A. The law will increase the security of the country.
B. The law will have no impact on the security of the country.
C. The law will decrease the security of the country.
D. The law will increase the power of the government over citizens.

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