Practice Post UTME SKYLINE UNIVERSITY government 2018 Past Questions

Question 1

The concept of foreign policy refers to the actions and decisions of a government towards other countries. Which of the following is a key objective of Nigeria's foreign policy?

A. To promote economic development and cooperation

B. To protect national security and sovereignty

C. To promote cultural exchange and understanding

D. To promote regional integration and cooperation

Question 2

The concept of legitimacy in public administration is closely related to the idea of

A. Authority

B. Power

C. Responsibility

D. Accountability

Question 3

The concept of 'foreign policy' in international relations refers to the actions and decisions of a country's government in relation to other countries. Which of the following best describes the primary goal of a country's foreign policy?

A. To promote economic development and reduce poverty in developing countries.

B. To protect national security and promote regional stability.

C. To promote democracy and human rights globally.

D. To promote cultural exchange and understanding between nations.

Question 4

The colonial administration in Nigeria was characterized by the imposition of British rule and the exploitation of Nigerian resources. Which of the following was a key consequence of this period?

A. The development of a strong and stable economy

B. The imposition of a foreign language and culture

C. The exploitation of Nigerian resources

D. The establishment of a democratic government

Question 5

The concept of legitimacy in international relations refers to the acceptance of a state's authority and actions by other states and the international community. Which of the following is a key factor that contributes to a state's legitimacy?

A. Military power and capabilities

B. Economic influence and resources

C. Respect for human rights and democratic values

D. Cultural and historical ties with other states

Question 6

The Nigerian Constitution provides for the separation of powers between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government. Which of the following is a key feature of this system?

A. The power to declare war is vested in the executive branch

B. The legislative branch has the power to appoint judges

C. The judicial branch has the power to make laws

D. The executive branch has the power to impeach judges

Question 7

The concept of legitimacy in international relations is often associated with the idea of a state's right to govern itself. However, this concept is not absolute and can be influenced by various factors. What is the primary factor that determines a state's legitimacy in the eyes of the international community?

A. The state's ability to maintain internal security and stability

B. The state's adherence to international law and norms

C. The state's economic and military power

D. The state's cultural and historical significance

Question 8

In the context of international relations, what is the primary purpose of the United Nations' 'Responsibility to Protect' doctrine?

A. To promote economic development and reduce poverty in developing countries.

B. To protect civilians from genocide, war crimes, and ethnic cleansing.

C. To strengthen international cooperation and prevent conflicts.

D. To promote democracy and human rights globally.

Question 9

In the context of constitutional development in Nigeria, what is the primary purpose of the 1999 Constitution?

A. To establish a federal system of government

B. To promote national unity and integration

C. To protect the rights and freedoms of citizens

D. To provide for the separation of powers between the executive, legislative, and judicial branches

Question 10

The concept of power in international relations refers to the ability of a state to achieve its goals and interests. Which of the following is a key type of power that states can possess?

A. Hard power (military and economic)

B. Soft power (cultural and ideological)

C. Structural power (influence through institutions and norms)

D. All of the above

Question 11

The Nigerian Constitution provides for a system of government that separates powers between the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. Discuss the concept of checks and balances in this system, using examples from the Constitution.

A. Checks and balances are mechanisms that prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful.

B. Checks and balances are mechanisms that allow the branches of government to work together more effectively.

C. Checks and balances are mechanisms that provide a system of accountability within government.

D. Checks and balances are mechanisms that prevent the government from making decisions that are in the best interest of the people.

Question 12

The Local Government Councils in Nigeria are responsible for

A. Providing basic education

B. Providing healthcare services

C. Collecting taxes and rates

D. All of the above

Question 13

The concept of 'checks and balances' in the US system of government is a direct result of the experiences of the American colonists during the pre-colonial period. Which of the following best describes the primary reason for this concept?

A. The need for a strong central government to maintain order and stability.

B. The fear of tyranny and the desire for individual liberties.

C. The influence of European monarchies and their systems of government.

D. The impact of the American Revolution on the country's political structure.

Question 14

In the context of public administration, what is the primary function of the civil service in a democratic government?

A. To provide policy advice to the government

B. To implement government policies and programs

C. To regulate the economy and maintain law and order

D. To represent the interests of the government in international relations

Question 15

In the context of public administration, what is the primary purpose of the 'bureaucratic model' of organization?

A. To promote efficiency and effectiveness in the delivery of public services.

B. To reduce the role of politics in the administration of public programs.

C. To increase the autonomy of public agencies and reduce central control.

D. To promote accountability and transparency in public administration.

POST UTME SKYLINE UNIVERSITY 2018 Government | Objective

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