POST UTME RSU 2024 Accounting | Objective
Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.
Question 1
A public sector organization has the following transactions:
| Date | Description | Debit | Credit |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1st Jan | Cash received from government | ₦100,000 | |
| 2nd Jan | Salaries paid | | ₦50,000 |
| 3rd Jan | Rent paid | | ₦20,000 |
What is the correct journal entry for the above transactions?
Question 2
A company has the following transactions: purchased office equipment for ₦50,000, purchased office furniture for ₦30,000, and sold office equipment for ₦20,000. Prepare a statement of cash flows for the company.
Question 3
A company's cash book shows a balance of ₦50,000. However, the bank statement shows a balance of ₦60,000. What is the reason for the discrepancy?
Question 4
The following is a diagram of a manufacturing process:
Question 5
A company has two types of shares: ordinary shares and preference shares. The ordinary shares have a par value of 10 and are issued at a premium of 5 per share. The preference shares have a par value of 20 and are issued at a discount of 2 per share. If the company issues 5,000 ordinary shares and 2,000 preference shares, calculate the total amount received from the sale of shares.
Question 6
A company's financial year ends on 31st December. The following transactions occurred during the year:
Question 7
A company's departmental accounts for the year ended 31st December, 2023 is as follows:
Selling Department:
₦
Salaries 40,000
Rent 20,000
Purchasing Department:
₦
Salaries 40,000
Rent 20,000
Determine the net change in cash for the year.
Question 8
A company's profit and loss account for the year ended 31st December is as follows:
Question 9
A company has a manufacturing department that produces two products, A and B. Product A has a selling price of ₦100 and a variable cost of ₦60. Product B has a selling price of ₦80 and a variable cost of ₦40. If the company produces 100 units of product A and 50 units of product B, what is the total contribution margin?
Question 10
A company's trial balance as at 31st December, 2023 is as follows:
Debit
₦
Cash 120,000
Accounts Payable 80,000
Salaries Payable 40,000
Office Equipment 60,000
Raw Materials 100,000
Goods Sold 80,000
Rent Payable 20,000
Dividends Payable 30,000
Credit
₦
Accounts Receivable 120,000
Salaries Payable 40,000
Office Equipment 60,000
Raw Materials 100,000
Goods Sold 80,000
Rent Payable 20,000
Dividends Payable 30,000
Determine the net change in cash for the year.
Question 11
A company's manufacturing account for the year ended 31st December, 2023 is as follows:
Direct Materials:
₦
Raw Materials 100,000
Direct Labour:
₦
Salaries 40,000
Overheads:
₦
Rent 20,000
Total Cost of Production:
₦
1,200,000
Determine the net change in cash for the year.
Question 12
A company uses the single-entry system of accounting. The company's assets increased by ₦120,000 and its liabilities increased by ₦80,000. What is the amount of the company's equity?
Question 13
A company's cash book shows a balance of ₦25,000. However, the bank statement shows a balance of ₦30,000. What is the reason for the discrepancy?
Question 14
A company uses the double-entry system of accounting. The following transactions occurred during the year:
1. Purchased office equipment for ₦120,000.
2. Sold goods for ₦150,000.
3. Paid salaries of ₦80,000.
4. Purchased raw materials for ₦60,000.
5. Sold raw materials for ₦40,000.
6. Paid rent of ₦20,000.
7. Purchased goods for ₦100,000.
8. Sold goods for ₦120,000.
9. Paid dividends of ₦30,000.
10. Purchased goods for ₦80,000.
11. Sold goods for ₦60,000.
12. Paid salaries of ₦40,000.
13. Purchased office equipment for ₦60,000.
14. Sold goods for ₦80,000.
15. Paid rent of ₦20,000.
Determine the net change in cash for the year.
Question 15
Determine the amount of depreciation for a machine with a cost of ₦120,000, a useful life of 5 years, and a residual value of ₦20,000, using the straight-line method.
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