POST UTME RSU 2023 Mathematics | Objective

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Question 1 View Details
Solve for x in the equation \(\log_{10} x^2 \\)\(= 4 ).\)
Correct A. \(10^4\)
B. \(10^8\)
C. \(10^2\)
D. \(10^6\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2 View Details
Find the derivative of the function ( f(x) = \(\frac{1}{x^2 + 1}\)\)\) ) using the chain rule.
Correct A. \(\frac{-2x}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\)
B. \(\frac{2x}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\)
C. \(\frac{-2}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\)
D. \(\frac{2}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3 View Details
A box contains 5 red balls and 3 blue balls. If two balls are drawn at random, what is the probability that both balls are blue?
A. \(\frac{1}{14}\)\)
Correct B. \(\frac{3}{14}\)\)
C. \(\frac{1}{7}\)\)
D. \(\frac{3}{7}\)\)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 4 View Details
In the circuit below, find the equivalent resistance between points A and B.
A. R1 + R2
Correct B. R1 || R2
C. R1 || R2 || V
D. R1 + R2 + V

Correct Answer: B

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Question 5 View Details
Solve the trigonometric equation \(\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1\) for x.
A. \(x =\)\(\frac{\pi}{2}\)\)
Correct B. \(x =\)\(\frac{\pi}{4}\)\)
C. \(x =\)\(\frac{3\pi}{4}\)\)
D. \(x =\)\(\frac{5\pi}{4}\)\)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 6 View Details
Find the area under the curve \(y = \frac{1}{2}x^2 + 3x - 2\) from \(x = 0\) to \(x = 4\).
Correct A. \(22.5 + 24 - 8 = 38.5\)
B. \(8 + 24 - 2 = 30\)
C. \(8 + 24 - 8 = 24\)
D. \(22.5 + 24 - 8 = 38.5\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7 View Details
Solve for ( x ) in the equation \(2x^2 - 5x + 3 = 0\).
Correct A. \(x = \frac{5 \pm \sqrt{25 - 24}}{4} = \frac{5 \pm 1}{4} \\)
B. \(x = \frac{5 \pm \sqrt{25 + 24}}{4} = \frac{5 \pm 7}{4} \\)
C. \(x = \frac{5 \pm \sqrt{25 - 24}}{2} = \frac{5 \pm 1}{2} \\)
D. \(x = \frac{5 \pm \sqrt{25 + 24}}{2} = \frac{5 \pm 7}{2} \\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8 View Details
Find the determinant of the matrix \(\begin{bmatrix} 2 & 3 & 1 \\ 4 & 1 & 2 \\ 3 & 2 & 1 \end{bmatrix}\).
Correct A. \(2 1 - 4 \\) - 3\(8 - 6\) + 1\(8 - 3\)\(= -6 - 6 + 5\)= -7 )
B. \(2 1 - 4 \\) - 3\(8 - 6\) + 1\(8 - 3\)\(= -6 - 6 + 5\)= -7 )
C. \(2 1 - 4 \\) - 3\(8 - 6\) + 1\(8 - 3\)\(= -6 - 6 + 5\)= -7 )
D. \(2 1 - 4 \\) - 3\(8 - 6\) + 1\(8 - 3\)\(= -6 - 6 + 5\)= -7 )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9 View Details
Solve the inequality \(2x^2 + 5x - 3 > 0\).
Correct A. \(x < -\frac{5}{4} \\) or \(x > \frac{3}{2} \\)
B. \(x < -\frac{3}{2} \\) or \(x > \frac{5}{4} \\)
C. \(x < -\frac{3}{2} \\) or \(x > \frac{5}{4} \\)
D. \(x < -\frac{5}{4} \\) or \(x > \frac{3}{2} \\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10 View Details
Find the area of the triangle with vertices ( (0, 0), (3, 0), (0, 4) ).
Correct A. \(\frac{1}{2} 3 \\)\((4) = 6\)\)
B. \(\frac{1}{2} 4 \\)\((3) = 6\)\)
C. \(\frac{1}{2} 3 \\)\((4) = 6\)\)
D. \(\frac{1}{2} 4 \\)\((3) = 6\)\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11 View Details
A random variable X has a probability distribution given by P(X) = \(1/2\)^\(X-1\) for \(X = 1\), 2, 3, ... . Find the expected value of X.
A. 2
Correct B. 3
C. 4
D. 5

Correct Answer: B

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Question 12 View Details
Find the area under the curve \(y = x\^2 + 2x - 3\) from \(x = 0\) to \(x = 2\).
A. \(13/3\)
Correct B. \(14/3\)
C. \(15/3\)
D. \(16/3\)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13 View Details
A solid is formed by revolving the region bounded by \(y = x\^2\), \(y = 0\), and \(x = 2\) about the x-axis. Find the volume of the solid.
A. 16\\(\pi/5\)
B. 32\\(\pi/5\)
Correct C. 48\\(\pi/5\)
D. 64\\(\pi/5\)

Correct Answer: C

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Question 14 View Details
Find the surface area of the solid formed by revolving the region bounded by \(y = x\^2\), \(y = 0\), and \(x = 2\) about the x-axis.
A. 32\\(\pi/5\)
Correct B. 48\\(\pi/5\)
C. 64\\(\pi/5\)
D. 80\\(\pi/5\)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 15 View Details
Find the volume of the solid formed by revolving the region bounded by \(y = x\^2\), \(y = 0\), and \(x = 2\) about the y-axis.
A. 32\\(\pi/5\)
B. 48\\(\pi/5\)
Correct C. 64\\(\pi/5\)
D. 80\\(\pi/5\)

Correct Answer: C

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Question 16 View Details
Determine the volume of the frustum of a cone with a height of 10 cm, a lower base radius of 4 cm, and an upper base radius of 2 cm.
A. 50\pi \(cm^3\)
Correct B. 75\pi \(cm^3\)
C. 100\pi \(cm^3\)
D. 125\pi \(cm^3\)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 17 View Details
Solve the system of equations using matrices: \(\begin{array}{ccc} x+y+z & = & 6 \\ x+2y+3z & = & 11 \\ 2x+3y+4z & = & 14 \end{array}\)
Correct A. \(x = 1\), \(y = 2\), \(z = 3\)
B. \(x = 2\), \(y = 3\), \(z = 1\)
C. \(x = 3\), \(y = 1\), \(z = 2\)
D. \(x = 4\), \(y = 2\), \(z = 1\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18 View Details
A histogram of exam scores is shown below. What is the mean score of the exam?
A. 60
B. 70
Correct C. 80
D. 90

Correct Answer: C

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Question 19 View Details
Solve the quadratic equation: \(x^2+4x+4 = 0\)
Correct A. \(x=-2\)
B. \(x = 2\)
C. \(x=-1\)
D. \(x = 1\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20 View Details
A right-angled triangle has a hypotenuse of length 10 cm and one leg of length 6 cm. Find the length of the other leg.
Correct A. 8 cm
B. 6 cm
C. 4 cm
D. 2 cm

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21 View Details
Solve for x in the equation \(\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1\) using the identity \(\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1\).
Correct A. \(x = \frac{\pi}{2}\)
B. \(x = \frac{\pi}{4}\)
C. \(x = \frac{3\pi}{4}\)
D. \(x = \frac{5\pi}{4}\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22 View Details
A histogram of exam scores has a mean of 75 and a standard deviation of 10. What is the probability that a randomly selected score is between 60 and 90?
Correct A. 0.68
B. 0.80
C. 0.90
D. 0.95

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23 View Details
Find the derivative of the function ( f(x) = \(\frac{1}{x^2 + 1}\)\)\) ) using the chain rule.
Correct A. ( f'\((x) =\)\(\frac{-2x}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\) )
B. ( f'\((x) =\)\(\frac{2x}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\) )
C. ( f'\((x) =\)\(\frac{1}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\) )
D. ( f'\((x) =\)\(\frac{-1}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\) )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24 View Details
Evaluate the definite integral \(int_0^1 x^2 , dx\) using the power rule.
Correct A. \(\frac{1}{3}\)
B. \(\frac{1}{2}\)
C. \(\frac{2}{3}\)
D. \(\frac{1}{4}\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25 View Details
Find the equation of the circle with center ( (2, 3) ) and radius 4.
Correct A. \(x - 2 \\)^2 + \(y - 3\)^\(2 = 16\) )
B. \(x - 2 \\)^2 + \(y - 3\)^\(2 = 9\) )
C. \(x - 2 \\)^2 + \(y - 3\)^\(2 = 25\) )
D. \(x - 2 \\)^2 + \(y - 3\)^\(2 = 36\) )

Correct Answer: A

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