POST UTME RSU 2023 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of 'Electoral System' refers to the
A. Mechanism for electing representatives
B. Process of selecting a president
C. Method of allocating seats in a legislature
D. Procedure for resolving electoral disputes
Question 2
The concept of separation of powers in a democratic system is based on the idea of preventing the concentration of power in one branch of government. Which of the following is an example of a power shared between the executive and legislative branches?
A. The power to declare war
B. The power to make treaties
C. The power to appoint federal judges
D. The power to regulate commerce
Question 3
The United Nations (UN) is an international organization that was established in 1945 with the primary goal of promoting peace and security among its member states. Which of the following is a key principle of the UN Charter?
A. The principle of sovereignty and non-interference in the internal affairs of member states.
B. The principle of collective security and the use of force only in self-defense.
C. The principle of the equality of all member states and the right to participate in decision-making.
D. The principle of the use of force only with the consent of the Security Council.
Question 4
The concept of 'dependency theory' in international relations suggests that developing countries are economically dependent on developed countries. Discuss the implications of dependency theory for the foreign policy of developing countries.
A. Dependency theory implies that developing countries should adopt a more independent foreign policy, free from the influence of developed countries.
B. Dependency theory suggests that developing countries should focus on building strong economic relationships with developed countries to promote economic growth.
C. Dependency theory implies that developing countries are powerless to change their economic circumstances and should focus on adapting to their dependent status.
D. Dependency theory has no implications for the foreign policy of developing countries, as it is a purely economic concept.
Question 5
The concept of legitimacy in the context of government refers to the idea that a government derives its authority from the consent of the governed. Which of the following is a characteristic of a legitimate government?
A. It has the power to make laws without consulting the people.
B. It has the support and approval of the majority of the population.
C. It has the power to impose its will on the people without their consent.
D. It has the authority to make decisions without being accountable to the people.
Question 6
In a system of government where there is a separation of powers, what is the primary function of the legislative branch?
A. To make laws and approve the budget
B. To serve as a check on the executive branch
C. To appoint judges and other officials
D. To conduct foreign policy
Question 7
The concept of federalism in Nigeria is based on the idea of a decentralized system of government. Which of the following is a characteristic of a federal system?
A. A strong central government with significant powers
B. A decentralized system with power divided between the central government and constituent units
C. A unitary system with power concentrated in the central government
D. A confederation of states with significant autonomy
Question 8
The concept of federalism in Nigeria is based on the idea of dividing power between the central government and the states. Which of the following is an example of a power reserved for the states?
A. The power to collect taxes
B. The power to regulate education
C. The power to maintain law and order
D. The power to declare war
Question 9
The concept of checks and balances in a system of government is primarily designed to prevent the concentration of power in the hands of one individual or group. Which of the following best describes the separation of powers in a system of government?
A. The separation of powers is a system where the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government are separate and distinct.
B. The separation of powers is a system where the executive branch has complete control over the legislative and judicial branches.
C. The separation of powers is a system where the legislative branch has complete control over the executive and judicial branches.
D. The separation of powers is a system where the judicial branch has complete control over the executive and legislative branches.
Question 10
The concept of power in the context of government refers to the ability of a government to influence the behavior of its citizens. Which of the following is a characteristic of power?
A. It is the ability to make decisions without consulting others
B. It is the ability to influence the behavior of others
C. It is the ability to impose one's will on others
D. It is the ability to make laws without being accountable to the people
Question 11
The concept of international relations is based on the idea of cooperation and diplomacy between nations. Which of the following is an example of a type of international organization?
A. The United Nations
B. The European Union
C. The African Union
D. The Organization of American States
Question 12
The concept of globalization refers to the increasing interconnectedness of the world's economies, societies, and cultures. Which of the following is a consequence of globalization?
A. The creation of new jobs and opportunities for economic growth.
B. The increased inequality between rich and poor countries.
C. The spread of diseases and the decline of traditional cultures.
D. The reduction of poverty and the improvement of living standards.
Question 13
The concept of globalization refers to the increasing interconnectedness of the world's economies, societies, and cultures. Which of the following is a consequence of globalization?
A. The creation of new jobs and opportunities for economic growth.
B. The increased inequality between rich and poor countries.
C. The spread of diseases and the decline of traditional cultures.
D. The reduction of poverty and the improvement of living standards.
Question 14
The concept of international organizations in Nigeria is based on the idea of cooperation and collaboration between countries. Which of the following is a characteristic of international organizations?
A. International organizations are voluntary associations of countries that work together to achieve common goals
B. International organizations are mandatory associations of countries that are forced to work together
C. International organizations are not relevant to Nigeria and do not affect its domestic policies
D. International organizations are not effective in achieving their goals and are often ineffective
Question 15
The United Nations has a unique structure that allows for the representation of all member states. Which of the following is a feature of the UN's General Assembly?
A. Each member state has an equal number of votes
B. The General Assembly has the power to make decisions on peacekeeping operations
C. The General Assembly meets annually to discuss global issues
D. The General Assembly has the power to amend the UN Charter

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