POST UTME RSU 2023 Commerce | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
A business has a profit of ₦200,000 and a tax rate of 20%. If the business pays ₦40,000 in taxes, what is the amount of the profit after taxes?
A. ₦160,000
B. ₦180,000
C. ₦200,000
D. ₦220,000
Question 2
A firm's production function is given by Q = 2L^0.5K^0.5, where Q is the quantity produced, L is the labor input, and K is the capital input. If the firm increases its labor input from 16 to 25, and its capital input from 9 to 16, what is the percentage change in the quantity produced?
A. 10%
B. 20%
C. 30%
D. 40%
Question 3
A company is considering entering a new market. If the market is characterized by a high level of product differentiation, what is the likely outcome for the company's market share?
A. The company's market share will increase.
B. The company's market share will decrease.
C. The company's market share will remain unchanged.
D. The company's market share will be unaffected by the product differentiation.
Question 4
In a sole trader business, what is the primary advantage of using a sole proprietorship structure?
A. Limited liability
B. Easy to set up
C. Flexibility in decision-making
D. No tax benefits
Question 5
A sole trader's business has a profit of ₦50,000. If the business is taxed at a rate of 20%, what is the amount of tax paid?
A. ₦5,000
B. ₦10,000
C. ₦15,000
D. ₦20,000
Question 6
A consumer has a utility function given by U = 2x + 3y, where x and y are the quantities of two goods consumed. If the consumer's income is ₦1000 and the prices of the goods are ₦200 and ₦300 respectively, how much of good B should they consume if they want to maximize their utility?
A. 1 unit
B. 2 units
C. 3 units
D. 4 units
Question 7
A sole trader, Mr. A, has a business that generates an average monthly revenue of ₦1,500,000. His monthly expenses include rent (₦200,000), utilities (₦50,000), and equipment maintenance (₦30,000). If he wants to save 20% of his revenue, how much will he save in a year?
A. ₦3,600,000
B. ₦4,200,000
C. ₦4,800,000
D. ₦5,400,000
Question 8
A company's marketing manager is responsible for creating a marketing plan that includes a mix of promotional activities. What type of marketing mix is the manager using?
A. 4 Ps
B. 3 Cs
C. 2 Ps
D. 1 P
Question 9
A company is considering the introduction of a new product line. The production process involves the use of a specialized machine that can produce 500 units per hour. However, the machine requires a 2-hour setup time and a 30-minute breakdown time for maintenance. If the production team works for 8 hours a day, 5 days a week, what is the maximum number of units that can be produced in a week?
A. 12500
B. 15000
C. 17500
D. 20000
Question 10
A company has a policy of paying its employees a 10% bonus on their annual salary. If an employee earns ₦100,000 per annum, what is the amount of the bonus?
A. ₦10,000
B. ₦9,000
C. ₦8,000
D. ₦7,000
Question 11
A company is considering the introduction of a new product line. The production process involves the use of a specialized machine that can produce 500 units per hour. However, the machine requires a 2-hour setup time and a 30-minute breakdown time for maintenance. If the production team works for 8 hours a day, 5 days a week, what is the maximum number of units that can be produced in a week?
A. 12500
B. 15000
C. 17500
D. 20000
Question 12
A firm is considering adopting a new production technology. If the new technology has a higher fixed cost but a lower variable cost, what is the likely outcome for the firm's average cost?
A. The firm's average cost will increase.
B. The firm's average cost will decrease.
C. The firm's average cost will remain unchanged.
D. The firm's average cost will be unaffected by the new technology.
Question 13
A firm specializes in producing a single product, which it sells in a competitive market. The firm's production function is given by Q = 100L^(1/2)K^(1/2), where Q is the quantity produced, L is the labor input, and K is the capital input. If the firm's labor and capital inputs are 16 and 25, respectively, what is the quantity produced?
A. 100
B. 80
C. 120
D. 140
Question 14
A firm's demand function is given by Q = 100 - 2P, where Q is the quantity demanded and P is the price. If the firm increases its price from ₦50 to ₦60, what is the percentage change in quantity demanded?
A. 10%
B. 20%
C. 30%
D. 40%
Question 15
A company's insurance policy covers against losses due to fire, theft, and natural disasters. What type of insurance policy is the company holding?
A. All-risk policy
B. Named-perils policy
C. Liability policy
D. Business interruption policy

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