POST UTME RHEMA UNIVERSITY 2023 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The process of soil erosion involves the removal of soil particles from one location to another. Which of the following is NOT a factor that contributes to soil erosion?
A. Rainfall
B. Wind
C. Water flow
D. Vegetation
Question 2
The following diagram shows a cross-section of the Nigerian terrain. What is the primary feature of this terrain?
A. Mountainous terrain
B. Valley terrain
C. Plateau terrain
D. Plain terrain
Question 3
A map shows a river flowing through a valley. The river has a tributary that joins it from the left. Which of the following is a correct description of the map?
A. The river flows through the valley and has a tributary that joins it from the left.
B. The river flows through the valley but does not have a tributary.
C. The river does not flow through the valley and has a tributary that joins it from the left.
D. The river does not flow through the valley and does not have a tributary.
Question 4
A population of 1000 people is growing at a rate of 5% per annum. If the population is currently 1200, what was the population 2 years ago?
A. 900
B. 1000
C. 1100
D. 1200
Question 5
What is the term for the process by which soil is formed from the weathering of rocks?
A. Erosion
B. Deposition
C. Weathering
D. Soil formation
Question 6
The economic geography of a region is influenced by several factors, including natural resources, industry, and trade. Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects economic geography?
A. Natural resources
B. Industry
C. Trade
D. Population growth
Question 7
A farmer is cultivating a crop of maize on a plot of land. The farmer has applied a fertilizer to the soil. Which of the following is a likely effect of the fertilizer on the crop?
A. Increased yield
B. Decreased yield
C. No effect on yield
D. Reduced growth rate
Question 8
The diagram below shows a graph of the relationship between temperature and precipitation in a tropical region. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Precipitation increases as temperature decreases
B. Precipitation decreases as temperature increases
C. Precipitation remains constant as temperature increases
D. Precipitation increases as temperature increases
Question 9
A map projection is a way of representing the Earth's surface on a flat surface. What is the primary advantage of the Mercator projection?
A. It preserves angles and shapes well
B. It preserves distances and areas well
C. It is easy to draw and understand
D. It is widely used in navigation and mapping
Question 10
The Niger Delta is a major economic region in Nigeria. What is the primary economic activity in this region?
A. Agriculture
B. Mining
C. Oil and gas production
D. Tourism
Question 11
The process of soil formation involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles through physical and chemical weathering. Which of the following is an example of a physical weathering process?
A. Freeze-thaw action
B. Chemical weathering
C. Erosion
D. Deposition
Question 12
The Earth's magnetic field is generated by the movement of molten iron in the outer core. What is the primary process responsible for this movement?
A. Thermal convection
B. Electromagnetic induction
C. Gravitational forces
D. Tidal forces
Question 13
The Earth's atmosphere is composed of several layers. What is the primary function of the stratosphere?
A. To regulate Earth's temperature
B. To protect the planet from harmful radiation
C. To facilitate the formation of clouds
D. To support the growth of plants
Question 14
A company is planning to establish a new factory in a rural area. The company has identified three possible locations for the factory. Which of the following is a factor that the company should consider when selecting the location?
A. Availability of raw materials
B. Proximity to markets
C. Availability of labor
D. All of the above
Question 15
The diagram below shows the cross-section of a river valley. What is the name of the landform labeled 'A'?
A. River terrace
B. River meander
C. River delta
D. River floodplain

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