POST UTME RHEMA UNIVERSITY 2020 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of legitimacy is a fundamental principle of politics. Explain how legitimacy is exercised in the Nigerian political system, using examples from recent events.
A. Legitimacy is exercised in the Nigerian political system by the government and the military.
B. Legitimacy is exercised in the Nigerian political system by the people and civil society.
C. Legitimacy is not exercised in the Nigerian political system.
D. Legitimacy is exercised in the Nigerian political system by international organizations.
Question 2
The concept of authority is a fundamental principle of politics. Explain how authority is exercised in the Nigerian political system, using examples from recent events.
A. Authority is exercised in the Nigerian political system by the government and the military.
B. Authority is exercised in the Nigerian political system by the people and civil society.
C. Authority is not exercised in the Nigerian political system.
D. Authority is exercised in the Nigerian political system by international organizations.
Question 3
The concept of power in international relations is often associated with the ability of a state to achieve its goals and interests. Discuss how the concept of power is related to the idea of authority in international relations.
A. Power is the ability of a state to achieve its goals and interests, while authority is the legitimacy of a state's actions and decisions.
B. Power is the ability of a state to impose its will on others, while authority is the ability of a state to persuade others to follow its lead.
C. Power is the ability of a state to achieve its goals and interests, while authority is the ability of a state to maintain its sovereignty and independence.
D. Power is the ability of a state to impose its will on others, while authority is the ability of a state to maintain its legitimacy and credibility.
Question 4
The pre-colonial administration of the Hausa Kingdoms was characterized by which of the following forms of government?
A. Monarchy
B. Oligarchy
C. Democracy
D. Federalism
Question 5
The concept of rule of law is essential in maintaining international peace and security. Discuss how the rule of law is related to the idea of authority in international relations.
A. The rule of law is the foundation of authority in international relations, as it provides a framework for states to operate within.
B. The rule of law is a means of achieving authority in international relations, as it provides a way for states to assert their power and influence.
C. The rule of law is a constraint on authority in international relations, as it limits the ability of states to act unilaterally.
D. The rule of law is a substitute for authority in international relations, as it provides a way for states to resolve disputes and address conflicts.
Question 6
The concept of power in government is closely tied to the idea of authority. Discuss how the power of a government is affected by its ability to make and enforce laws.
A. Power is solely dependent on the ability to make and enforce laws.
B. The ability to make and enforce laws has no impact on a government's power.
C. Power is influenced by the ability to make and enforce laws, but also by other factors such as the rule of law and human rights.
D. The power of a government is solely determined by its ability to maintain power.
Question 7
The United Nations (UN) is an international organization that promotes peace and security among its member states. Explain the role of the UN in maintaining international peace and security, using examples from recent conflicts.
A. The UN plays a key role in maintaining international peace and security by providing humanitarian aid and promoting diplomacy.
B. The UN is responsible for maintaining international peace and security by deploying peacekeeping forces to conflict zones.
C. The UN promotes international peace and security by providing economic aid and promoting trade.
D. The UN has no role in maintaining international peace and security.
Question 8
The concept of separation of powers in Nigeria is based on the idea that power should be divided among three branches of government: the legislative, executive, and judicial. Which of the following best describes the relationship between the three branches?
A. Each branch has equal power
B. The legislative branch has the most power
C. The executive branch has the most power
D. The judicial branch has the most power
Question 9
The concept of power is a fundamental aspect of political science. Discuss how power is exercised in a democratic system of government.
A. By the use of coercion and force.
B. By the use of persuasion and negotiation.
C. By the use of economic incentives.
D. By the use of social norms and values.
Question 10
The concept of legitimacy in government is closely tied to the idea of power. Discuss how the legitimacy of a government is affected by its ability to make and enforce laws.
A. Legitimacy is solely dependent on the ability to make and enforce laws.
B. The ability to make and enforce laws has no impact on a government's legitimacy.
C. Legitimacy is influenced by the ability to make and enforce laws, but also by other factors such as the rule of law and human rights.
D. The legitimacy of a government is solely determined by its ability to maintain power.
Question 11
The concept of authority in government is closely tied to the idea of legitimacy. Discuss how the authority of a government is affected by its ability to make and enforce laws.
A. Authority is solely dependent on the ability to make and enforce laws.
B. The ability to make and enforce laws has no impact on a government's authority.
C. Authority is influenced by the ability to make and enforce laws, but also by other factors such as the rule of law and human rights.
D. The authority of a government is solely determined by its ability to maintain power.
Question 12
The concept of legitimacy in international relations is closely tied to the idea of authority. Discuss how the United Nations (UN) exercises its authority in maintaining international peace and security.
A. Through its Security Council, which has the power to impose sanctions and authorize the use of force.
B. By promoting economic development and cooperation among its member states.
C. Through its General Assembly, which provides a platform for member states to discuss and address global issues.
D. By providing humanitarian aid and assistance to countries in need.
Question 13
A political party's ideology is a crucial factor in shaping its policy positions. Discuss the relationship between a party's ideology and its policy positions, using the example of the Labour Party in the UK.
A. A party's ideology determines its policy positions.
B. A party's policy positions determine its ideology.
C. A party's ideology and policy positions are unrelated.
D. A party's ideology influences its policy positions, but is not the sole determining factor.
Question 14
The electoral system in a country can have a significant impact on the representation of different groups in the legislature. Discuss the implications of different electoral systems on the representation of minority groups.
A. Proportional representation systems ensure the representation of minority groups.
B. Majority systems ensure the representation of minority groups.
C. Single-member district systems ensure the representation of minority groups.
D. The electoral system has no impact on the representation of minority groups.
Question 15
The 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is a product of which of the following constitutional development processes?
A. Constitutional Conference
B. National Constitutional Assembly
C. Constitution Review Committee
D. Constitutional Drafting Committee

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