POST UTME REDEEMERS UNIVERSITY 2024 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of federalism in Nigeria is based on the principle of shared powers between the federal and state governments. Which of the following is a characteristic of federalism?
A. The federal government has complete control over all matters
B. The state governments have complete control over all matters
C. Powers are shared between the federal and state governments
D. The federal government has the power to unilaterally amend the constitution
Question 2
The United Nations (UN) is an international organization that aims to promote peace and security among its member states. Which of the following is one of the main purposes of the UN?
A. To promote economic development and cooperation among its member states
B. To promote peace and security among its member states
C. To promote social justice and human rights among its member states
D. To promote cultural exchange and understanding among its member states
Question 3
The concept of the rule of law is central to the functioning of a democratic society. Which of the following best describes the principle of the rule of law?
A. The government has absolute power to make laws
B. The government is accountable to the people for its actions
C. The law applies equally to all citizens
D. The government can suspend the constitution in times of crisis
Question 4
The concept of Checks and Balances in a democratic system is designed to prevent the abuse of power by any one branch of government. Which of the following is a check on the power of the Executive?
A. The power of the legislature to impeach the President
B. The power of the judiciary to declare laws unconstitutional
C. The power of the President to veto laws passed by the legislature
D. The power of the legislature to declare war
Question 5
The concept of political parties refers to organized groups of citizens who share common goals and ideologies. Which of the following is an example of a political party's role in a democratic system?
A. To provide a platform for citizens to express their opinions
B. To promote the interests of a particular group or class
C. To hold the government accountable for its actions
D. To provide a means for citizens to participate in the decision-making process
Question 6
The concept of Federalism in a democratic system is designed to divide power between the central government and the regional governments. Which of the following is a characteristic of a federal system?
A. The central government has the power to make laws on all matters
B. The regional governments have the power to make laws on all matters
C. The central government and the regional governments share power on all matters
D. The central government has the power to appoint judges in the regional governments
Question 7
The concept of Constitutional Development in Nigeria refers to the process of creating and amending the country's constitution. Which of the following is one of the key features of the 1999 Constitution of Nigeria?
A. The creation of a federal system of government
B. The establishment of a presidential system of government
C. The creation of a unicameral legislature
D. The establishment of a parliamentary system of government
Question 8
In a presidential system of government, the President serves as both the Head of State and the Head of Government. Which of the following is a characteristic of a presidential system?
A. The President is directly elected by the people
B. The President serves as both Head of State and Head of Government
C. The President has limited powers compared to the Prime Minister
D. The President is appointed by the legislature
Question 9
The 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is a product of the country's transition to democracy. Which of the following provisions in the constitution is a key feature of the country's federal system?
A. The creation of states and local governments
B. The establishment of a bicameral legislature
C. The provision for a presidential system of government
D. The guarantee of fundamental human rights
Question 10
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is a foundational document of international human rights law. Which of the following rights is NOT explicitly stated in the UDHR?
A. The right to a fair trial
B. The right to freedom of speech
C. The right to a clean environment
D. The right to education
Question 11
The 1963 Republican Constitution of Nigeria introduced a new system of government, which was a significant departure from the previous constitution. What was the primary feature of this new system?
A. Federalism
B. Unitarism
C. Confederalism
D. Parliamentarism
Question 12
The concept of Separation of Powers in a democratic system is rooted in the idea of preventing the concentration of power in one branch of government. Which of the following best describes the relationship between the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial branches in a system of Separation of Powers?
A. The Legislative branch has the power to make laws, the Executive branch has the power to enforce laws, and the Judicial branch has the power to interpret laws.
B. The Legislative branch has the power to make laws, the Executive branch has the power to interpret laws, and the Judicial branch has the power to enforce laws.
C. The Legislative branch has the power to make laws, the Executive branch has the power to make laws, and the Judicial branch has the power to enforce laws.
D. The Legislative branch has the power to make laws, the Executive branch has the power to enforce laws, and the Judicial branch has the power to make laws.
Question 13
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is an international organization that aims to promote economic integration and cooperation among its member states. Which of the following is one of the main goals of ECOWAS?
A. To promote economic development and cooperation among its member states
B. To promote peace and security among its member states
C. To promote social justice and human rights among its member states
D. To promote cultural exchange and understanding among its member states
Question 14
The concept of Democracy in a political system is designed to give power to the people. Which of the following is a characteristic of a democratic system?
A. The people have the power to make laws
B. The people have the power to elect their leaders
C. The people have the power to declare war
D. The people have the power to appoint judges
Question 15
The concept of Electoral Systems refers to the methods used to elect representatives to government. Which of the following types of electoral systems is most likely to produce a proportional representation of different groups?
A. First-Past-The-Post (FPTP) system
B. Proportional Representation (PR) system
C. Mixed-Member Proportional (MMP) system
D. Single Transferable Vote (STV) system

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