POST UTME REDEEMERS UNIVERSITY 2024 Geography | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME REDEEMERS UNIVERSITY exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2024 Geography (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The savannas of West Africa are characterized by a distinct vegetation belt, which is influenced by the climate and geography of the region. What is the primary factor responsible for the formation of this vegetation belt?
Correct A. Temperature and precipitation patterns
B. Soil type and nutrient availability
C. Human activities and land use
D. Topography and elevation

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
The Niger Delta is a major economic hub in Nigeria, with significant oil and gas reserves. What is the primary economic activity that drives the region's economy?
A. Agriculture and fishing
Correct B. Oil and gas production
C. Manufacturing and industry
D. Tourism and services

Correct Answer: B

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Question 3
The Jos Plateau is a region of significant geological interest in Nigeria, with numerous rock formations and landforms. What is the primary type of rock that dominates the region's geology?
Correct A. Granite and gneiss
B. Basalt and andesite
C. Sandstone and shale
D. Limestone and dolomite

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
The Ogun River is a major watercourse in southwestern Nigeria, with significant economic and environmental importance. What is the primary use of the river's water?
A. Irrigation and agriculture
B. Drinking water and household use
C. Industrial and manufacturing processes
Correct D. Hydroelectric power generation

Correct Answer: D

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Question 5
The deforestation of the Nigerian savannas has significant environmental implications, including soil erosion and loss of biodiversity. What is the primary cause of deforestation in the region?
Correct A. Agricultural expansion and land clearing
B. Urbanization and infrastructure development
C. Mining and extractive industries
D. Climate change and natural disasters

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
The process of weathering that involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller fragments due to the expansion and contraction of water within the rock's pores is known as:
A. Mechanical Weathering
Correct B. Chemical Weathering
C. Physical Weathering
D. Biological Weathering

Correct Answer: B

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Question 7
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Which of the following landforms is NOT a product of fluvial erosion?
A. Meander
B. Valley
C. Delta
Correct D. Oxygen

Correct Answer: D

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Question 8
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a delta. Which of the following landforms is a product of fluvial deposition?
Correct A. Delta
B. Channel
C. Barrier
D. Oxygen

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
The process of weathering that involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller fragments due to the action of living organisms is known as:
A. Mechanical Weathering
B. Chemical Weathering
C. Physical Weathering
Correct D. Biological Weathering

Correct Answer: D

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Question 10
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Which of the following landforms is a product of fluvial erosion?
Correct A. Meander
B. Valley
C. Delta
D. Oxygen

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is characterized by a complex network of distributaries and distributaries. Which of the following is a primary reason for this complexity?
A. Tectonic activity
B. River piracy
Correct C. Delta switching
D. Sea level rise

Correct Answer: C

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Question 12
The Benue Trough is a major geological feature in Nigeria. What type of rocks are primarily found in this region?
A. Igneous rocks
Correct B. Sedimentary rocks
C. Metamorphic rocks
D. Volcanic rocks

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13
The Jos Plateau is a region of Nigeria known for its unique landforms. What is the primary reason for the formation of these landforms?
A. Volcanic activity
B. Tectonic activity
Correct C. Weathering and erosion
D. Glacial activity

Correct Answer: C

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Question 14
The population of Nigeria is projected to reach 400 million by 2050. What is the primary driver of this population growth?
Correct A. High birth rate
B. Low death rate
C. Urbanization
D. Migration

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15
The Niger River is the primary source of water for many Nigerians. What is the primary reason for the seasonal variation in water flow?
Correct A. Rainfall
B. Evaporation
C. Groundwater recharge
D. Siltation

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16
The process of soil formation involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles through physical, chemical, and biological means. Which of the following is NOT a primary factor in soil formation?
A. Weathering
B. Erosion
C. Human activity
Correct D. Plate tectonics

Correct Answer: D

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Question 17
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. What is the name of the landform labeled 'A'?
Correct A. Meander
B. Oxbow lake
C. Delta
D. Floodplain

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18
The economic geography of Nigeria is characterized by a diverse range of natural resources. Which of the following is NOT a major natural resource found in Nigeria?
A. Oil
B. Natural gas
C. Coal
Correct D. Diamond

Correct Answer: D

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Question 19
The Earth's rotation causes the Coriolis effect, which in turn affects the movement of air masses. What is the name of the phenomenon that occurs when a high-pressure system moves over a low-pressure system?
Correct A. Frontalogenesis
B. Orographic lift
C. Convergence
D. Divergence

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20
The diagram below shows a graph of the relationship between the price of a commodity and its quantity demanded. What is the name of the phenomenon that occurs when the quantity demanded increases as the price decreases?
A. Law of supply
Correct B. Law of demand
C. Giffen good
D. Income effect

Correct Answer: B

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Question 21
The savannas of West Africa are characterized by a distinct vegetation type, which is a result of the region's climate. What is the primary factor responsible for the formation of this vegetation type?
A. Temperature
Correct B. Precipitation
C. Soil type
D. Topography

Correct Answer: B

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Question 22
A map shows the distribution of population density in Nigeria. What is the term used to describe the concentration of population in a particular area?
A. Urbanization
B. Ruralization
Correct C. Population density
D. Migration

Correct Answer: C

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Question 23
A diagram shows the different stages of the water cycle. What is the term used to describe the process by which water is transferred from the atmosphere to the ground?
Correct A. Evaporation
B. Condensation
C. Precipitation
D. Runoff

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24
A graph shows the relationship between GDP and population growth in Nigeria. What is the term used to describe the rate at which GDP increases?
Correct A. GDP growth rate
B. Population growth rate
C. Inflation rate
D. Unemployment rate

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25
A map shows the distribution of natural resources in Nigeria. What is the term used to describe the process by which natural resources are extracted and used?
A. Mining
B. Drilling
C. Refining
Correct D. Processing

Correct Answer: D

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