Practice Post UTME REDEEMERS UNIVERSITY government 2022 Past Questions

Question 1

The concept of power in international relations is often associated with the ability of a state to achieve its goals through coercion or persuasion. Which of the following best describes the relationship between power and authority?

A. Power is a necessary condition for authority, but it is not sufficient.

B. Authority is a necessary condition for power, but it is not sufficient.

C. Power and authority are interchangeable concepts, and they are used synonymously.

D. Power is a subset of authority, and it is not a distinct concept.

Question 2

The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria is a product of which of the following?

A. The Fourth Republic

B. The Third Republic

C. The Second Republic

D. The First Republic

Question 3

The concept of local government is a key feature of a democratic system. Which of the following is a characteristic of a decentralized system?

A. Centralized power

B. Decentralized power

C. Concentration of power

D. Distribution of power

Question 4

The concept of public administration in Nigeria is concerned with the implementation of government policies. Which of the following is a key function of public administration?

A. Policy-making

B. Implementation of government policies

C. Judicial review of government policies

D. Legislative oversight of government policies

Question 5

The rule of law is a fundamental principle of democratic governance. Which of the following is a key aspect of this principle?

A. Equality before the law

B. Protection of individual rights

C. Separation of powers

D. Accountability of government officials

Question 6

The Nigerian Constitution provides for the establishment of a federal system of government. Discuss the implications of this establishment on the country's system of government.

A. The establishment of a federal system of government has led to a system of government that prioritizes the protection of state interests over individual rights and freedoms.

B. The establishment of a federal system of government has led to a system of government that prioritizes the protection of individual rights and freedoms over state interests.

C. The establishment of a federal system of government has led to a system of government that is unclear about its priorities and responsibilities.

D. The establishment of a federal system of government has led to a system of government that is inefficient and unable to protect individual rights and freedoms.

Question 7

The concept of constitutionalism in Nigeria is rooted in the country's colonial past. Analyze the impact of British colonialism on the development of constitutionalism in Nigeria.

A. The British colonialists imposed a rigid constitution on Nigeria, which has been a major obstacle to democratic development.

B. The British colonialists introduced the concept of constitutionalism to Nigeria, which has been a major factor in the country's democratic progress.

C. The British colonialists did not have a significant impact on the development of constitutionalism in Nigeria.

D. The British colonialists imposed a constitution on Nigeria that has been amended several times, leading to the country's current democratic system.

Question 8

The concept of political parties is a key feature of a democratic system. Which of the following is a characteristic of a single-party system?

A. Multiple parties

B. Single party

C. Coalition government

D. Minority government

Question 9

The concept of 'checks and balances' in the Nigerian Constitution is primarily aimed at preventing the concentration of power in one branch of government. Which of the following is NOT a mechanism for achieving this goal?

A. Separation of Powers

B. Independent Judiciary

C. Legislative Override

D. Executive Privilege

Question 10

The concept of human rights is a key feature of a democratic system. Which of the following is a fundamental human right?

A. Right to life

B. Right to freedom of speech

C. Right to equality before the law

D. Right to a fair trial

Question 11

The concept of legitimacy in international relations is often associated with the idea that a state's actions are justified and acceptable to other states. Which of the following best describes the relationship between legitimacy and authority?

A. Legitimacy is a necessary condition for authority, but it is not sufficient.

B. Authority is a necessary condition for legitimacy, but it is not sufficient.

C. Legitimacy and authority are interchangeable concepts, and they are used synonymously.

D. Legitimacy is a subset of authority, and it is not a distinct concept.

Question 12

The concept of 'checks and balances' in a democratic system of government is best exemplified by which of the following?

A. Separation of powers

B. Federalism

C. Unitary system

D. Confederation

Question 13

The concept of electoral systems is a key feature of a democratic system. Which of the following is a characteristic of a proportional representation system?

A. Winner-takes-all

B. Proportional representation

C. First-past-the-post

D. Single transferable vote

Question 14

The concept of constitutionalism in a democratic system is closely related to the idea of the rule of law. Which of the following best describes the relationship between constitutionalism and the rule of law?

A. Constitutionalism is a means to achieve the rule of law, but they are not directly related.

B. The rule of law is a consequence of constitutionalism, but they are not interchangeable.

C. Constitutionalism and the rule of law are synonymous, and they are used interchangeably.

D. Constitutionalism is a subset of the rule of law, and it is not a distinct concept.

Question 15

The concept of 'subsidiarity' in local government administration is best exemplified by which of the following?

A. Decentralization

B. Deconcentration

C. Devolution

D. Privatization

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