POST UTME REDEEMERS UNIVERSITY 2021 IRS | Objective

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Question 1
The concept of Tawhid (Faith and Oneness of Allah) is central to Islamic theology. What is the primary implication of Tawhid on the nature of Allah?
A. Allah is a trinity of three persons
Correct B. Allah is a single, indivisible entity
C. Allah is a created being
D. Allah is a finite being

Correct Answer: B

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Question 2
In the Sirah (Life of Prophet Muhammad), what was the significance of the Night Journey (Isra' wal-Mi'raj)?
A. It marked the beginning of Islam
B. It was a physical journey to Jerusalem
Correct C. It was a spiritual journey to heaven
D. It was a test of the Prophet's faith

Correct Answer: C

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Question 3
The Qur'an (History and Compilation) is considered the word of Allah. What is the significance of the concept of 'naskh' (abrogation) in the Qur'an?
Correct A. It means that some verses of the Qur'an have been abrogated by later verses
B. It means that some verses of the Qur'an have been added to later verses
C. It means that some verses of the Qur'an have been removed from later verses
D. It means that some verses of the Qur'an have been changed by later verses

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
Islamic Ethics and Social Relations emphasize the importance of 'adl' (justice). What is the primary characteristic of 'adl'?
A. It is the act of giving charity
B. It is the act of performing Hajj
Correct C. It is the act of being fair and impartial
D. It is the act of being kind and compassionate

Correct Answer: C

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Question 5
Islamic Civilization and Contributions have had a significant impact on the development of science and technology. What is the name of the famous Islamic astronomer who made significant contributions to the field of astronomy?
A. Ibn Sina
B. Ibn Rushd
Correct C. Al-Biruni
D. Al-Khwarizmi

Correct Answer: C

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Question 6
The concept of 'Tawhid' in Islam is best described as the belief in the absolute oneness of God, which is a central tenet of the Islamic faith. However, this concept has been interpreted in various ways throughout Islamic history. Which of the following scholars is most closely associated with the development of the concept of Tawhid?
A. Imam Al-Ghazali
B. Imam Al-Shafi'i
Correct C. Imam Ibn Taymiyyah
D. Imam Ibn Khaldun

Correct Answer: C

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Question 7
The Five Pillars of Islam are the fundamental practices of the Islamic faith. Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars?
A. Shahada
B. Salat
C. Sawm
Correct D. Jihad

Correct Answer: D

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Question 8
The concept of 'Kafala' in Islamic law refers to the practice of adopting a child as one's own. Which of the following hadiths is most closely associated with the concept of Kafala?
Correct A. Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) regarding the adoption of Zayd ibn Harithah
B. Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) regarding the importance of education
C. Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) regarding the prohibition of usury
D. Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) regarding the importance of charity

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
The concept of 'Sharia' in Islamic law refers to the divine guidance for humanity as revealed through the Quran and the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad. Which of the following is NOT a source of Sharia?
A. Quran
B. Sunnah
C. Ijma
Correct D. Human reason

Correct Answer: D

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Question 10
The concept of 'Jihad' in Islamic law refers to the struggle or striving in the path of God. Which of the following is NOT a type of Jihad?
A. Jihad al-Akbar
B. Jihad al-Asghar
C. Jihad al-Fikri
Correct D. Jihad al-Hisabi

Correct Answer: D

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Question 11
What is the significance of the Shahada in the Five Pillars of Islam?
Correct A. It is a declaration of faith and a statement of the oneness of God.
B. It is a prayer for forgiveness and guidance.
C. It is a call to arms and a declaration of jihad.
D. It is a statement of the importance of charity and almsgiving.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12
Which of the following Surahs is considered a 'Meccan' Surah?
A. Surah Al-Baqarah
B. Surah Al-Nisa'
C. Surah Al-Ma'idah
Correct D. Surah Al-Furqan

Correct Answer: D

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Question 13
What is the concept of 'Tawhid' in Islamic theology?
Correct A. The oneness of God and the rejection of polytheism.
B. The concept of predestination and the will of God.
C. The importance of prayer and the five daily prayers.
D. The significance of charity and almsgiving.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
What is the significance of the 'Hijab' in Islamic dress code?
Correct A. It is a symbol of modesty and humility.
B. It is a declaration of faith and a statement of the oneness of God.
C. It is a call to arms and a declaration of jihad.
D. It is a statement of the importance of charity and almsgiving.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15
Which of the following is a source of Islamic law?
A. The Quran
B. The Hadith
C. The Sunnah
Correct D. All of the above

Correct Answer: D

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Question 16
What is the significance of the Surah Al-Furqan in the Quran?
Correct A. It is a Meccan Surah that emphasizes the distinction between good and evil.
B. It is a Medinan Surah that deals with the laws of inheritance.
C. It is a Surah that contains the story of the Prophet Muhammad's night journey.
D. It is a Surah that emphasizes the importance of prayer and charity.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
Who was the second Rightly Guided Caliph of Islam?
A. Umar ibn Al-Khattab
Correct B. Uthman ibn Affan
C. Ali ibn Abi Talib
D. Abu Bakr As-Siddiq

Correct Answer: B

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Question 18
What is the concept of Tawhid in Islam?
Correct A. The oneness of God and the rejection of polytheism.
B. The concept of predestination and the will of God.
C. The importance of prayer and charity in Islam.
D. The role of the Prophet Muhammad as a messenger of God.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
What is the significance of the Battle of Badr in Islamic history?
A. It was the first battle fought by the Prophet Muhammad and his followers.
Correct B. It was a decisive victory for the Muslims that led to the spread of Islam.
C. It was a battle fought between the Muslims and the Jews of Medina.
D. It was a battle fought between the Muslims and the pagans of Mecca.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 20
What is the concept of Jihad in Islam?
A. The struggle against non-Muslims to spread Islam.
Correct B. The struggle against one's own desires and weaknesses.
C. The importance of prayer and charity in Islam.
D. The role of the Prophet Muhammad as a messenger of God.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 21
The Rightly Guided Caliphs were known for their emphasis on the importance of Hadith in Islamic jurisprudence. Which of the following Caliphs was particularly known for his efforts in collecting and authenticating Hadith?
A. Uthman ibn Affan
B. Ali ibn Abi Talib
C. Abu Bakr as-Siddiq
Correct D. Umar ibn Al-Khattab

Correct Answer: D

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Question 22
The concept of Tawhid is central to Islamic theology. What is the term for the process by which a Muslim declares their faith in the oneness of Allah?
Correct A. Shahada
B. Salat
C. Zakat
D. Sawm

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
The Qur'an is considered the word of Allah as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. What is the term for the process by which the Qur'an was compiled and standardized?
A. Tahqiq
B. Tawatur
C. Naskh
Correct D. Riwaya

Correct Answer: D

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Question 24
Sharia is the Islamic legal system based on the teachings of the Qur'an and the Hadith. What is the term for the process by which a Muslim judge interprets and applies Sharia law?
Correct A. Ijtihad
B. Taqlid
C. Qiyas
D. Maslaha

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25
The Rightly Guided Caliphs were known for their efforts in spreading Islam and establishing a just society. Which of the following Caliphs was particularly known for his military campaigns and expansion of the Islamic empire?
Correct A. Umar ibn Al-Khattab
B. Uthman ibn Affan
C. Ali ibn Abi Talib
D. Abu Bakr as-Siddiq

Correct Answer: A

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