POST UTME PAN-ATLANTIC UNIVERSITY 2021 Physics | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME PAN-ATLANTIC UNIVERSITY exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2021 Physics (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
A particle of mass 2 kg is moving in a circular path of radius 3 m with a cons\tant speed of 4 m/s. If the particle is subjected to a centripetal force of 12 N, what is the angle between the velocity vector and the radius vector at the ins\tant when the particle is at the top of its circular path?
A.
B. 30°
Correct C. 45°
D. 60°

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 2
A wave has a frequency of 50 Hz and a wavelength of 0.2 m. If the wave is traveling in the positive x-direction, what is the direction of the group velocity?
Correct A. Positive x-direction
B. Negative x-direction
C. Positive y-direction
D. Negative y-direction

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 3
A block of mass 5 kg is moving down a frictionless inclined plane with an acceleration of 2 m/s². If the angle of the incline is 30°, what is the force of gravity acting on the block?
A. 10 N
B. 20 N
Correct C. 30 N
D. 40 N

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 4
A circuit consists of a 12 V battery, a 4 Ω resistor, and a 6 Ω resistor connected in series. If the current in the circuit is 2 A, what is the potential difference across the 6 Ω resistor?
A. 6 V
Correct B. 8 V
C. 10 V
D. 12 V

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 5
A wave has a frequency of 200 Hz and a wavelength of 0.05 m. If the wave is traveling in the positive x-direction, what is the speed of the wave?
A. 10 m/s
B. 20 m/s
Correct C. 30 m/s
D. 40 m/s

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 6
A parallel plate capacitor has plates of area $A$ and separation $d$. If the capaci\tance is $C$, find the value of the dielectric cons\tant $K$.
A. \( K = \frac{Cd}{A \epsilon_0} \)
B. \( K = \frac{A \epsilon_0}{Cd} \)
Correct C. \( K = \frac{Cd}{A \epsilon_0} \)
D. \( K = \frac{A \epsilon_0}{Cd} \)

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 7
A light ray passes through a prism of angle $A$ and is re\fracted at an angle $B$. If the angle of deviation is $D$, find the value of the re\fractive index $n$.
A. \( n = \frac{\sin \left\( \frac{A}{2} \right \)}{\sin \left\( \frac{D}{2} \right \)} \)
Correct B. \( n = \frac{\sin \left\( \frac{D}{2} \right \)}{\sin \left\( \frac{A}{2} \right \)} \)
C. \( n = \frac{\sin \left\( \frac{A}{2} \right \)}{\sin \left\( \frac{D}{2} \right \)} \)
D. \( n = \frac{\sin \left\( \frac{D}{2} \right \)}{\sin \left\( \frac{A}{2} \right \)} \)

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 8
A particle of mass $m$ is moving in a circular orbit of radius $r$ with a speed $v$. If the centripetal force is $F_c$, find the value of the angular momentum $L$.
A. \( L = \frac{F_c r^2}{mv} \)
B. \( L = \frac{mv}{F_c r} \)
Correct C. \( L = mvr \)
D. \( L = \frac{mv}{rF_c} \)

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 9
A wave of wavelength $\lambda$ and frequency $f$ is traveling through a medium of speed $v$. If the wave is reflected at a surface, find the value of the reflected wave's frequency $f_r$.
A. \( f_r = \frac{f}{2} \)
Correct B. \( f_r = 2f \)
C. \( f_r = \frac{f}{4} \)
D. \( f_r = 4f \)

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 10
A particle of mass $m$ is moving in a straight line with a velocity $v$. If the particle is subject to a force $F$, find the value of the acceleration $a$.
A. \( a = \frac{mv}{F} \)
B. \( a = \frac{F}{mv} \)
Correct C. \( a = \frac{F}{m} \)
D. \( a = \frac{mv}{F} \)

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 11
A particle of mass 2 kg is moving in a circular path of radius 3 m with a cons\tant speed of 4 m/s. If the particle is subjected to a centripetal force of 12 N, what is the magnitude of the acceleration of the particle?
A. 2 m/s^2
B. 4 m/s^2
Correct C. 6 m/s^2
D. 8 m/s^2

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 12
A 10 μF capacitor is connected in series with a 20 Ω resistor and a 100 V battery. What is the current flowing through the circuit?
A. 0.5 A
Correct B. 1 A
C. 2 A
D. 5 A

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 13
A wave function is given by ψ(x) = Ae^(ikx). What is the wavelength of the wave?
Correct A.
B.
C.
D.

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 14
A block of mass 5 kg is placed on a frictionless surface. A force of 10 N is applied to the block, cau\sing it to accelerate at 2 m/s^2. What is the normal force exerted on the block?
A. 10 N
B. 20 N
Correct C. 30 N
D. 40 N

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 15
A projectile is launched at an angle of 60° above the horizontal with an initial velocity of 20 m/s. What is the maximum height reached by the projectile?
A. 10 m
Correct B. 20 m
C. 30 m
D. 40 m

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 16
A particle of mass 2 kg is moving in a circular path of radius 3 m with a cons\tant speed of 4 m/s. If the particle is subjected to a centripetal force of 12 N, what is the magnitude of the force?
A. 10 N
Correct B. 12 N
C. 15 N
D. 20 N

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 17
A beam of light passes from air into a glass of re\fractive index 1.5. If the angle of incidence is 30°, what is the angle of re\fraction?
A. 20°
Correct B. 25°
C. 30°
D. 35°

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 18
A radioactive sample has a half-life of 5 years. If the initial activity is 100 Bq, what is the activity after 10 years?
A. 20 Bq
B. 25 Bq
C. 30 Bq
Correct D. 40 Bq

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 19
A particle of mass 1 kg is moving in a straight line with a velocity of 5 m/s. If a force of 2 N is applied to the particle, what is the acceleration?
A. 0.5 m/s²
B. 1 m/s²
Correct C. 2 m/s²
D. 5 m/s²

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 20
A lens of focal length 10 cm is used to form an image of an object at a dis\tance of 20 cm. What is the magnification?
A. -0.5
Correct B. -1
C. -2
D. -5

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 21
A particle of mass $m$ is moving in a circular path of radius $r$ with a cons\tant speed $v$. The particle experiences a centripetal force $F_c$ given by $F_c = \frac{mv^2}{r}$. If the particle's speed is doubled to $2v$, what is the new centripetal force $F_{c,new}$?
Correct A. \frac{4mv^2}{r}
B. \frac{2mv^2}{r}
C. \frac{mv^2}{2r}
D. \frac{mv^2}{4r}

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 22
A parallel plate capacitor consists of two plates of area $A$ separated by a dis\tance $d$. The plates are charged with a charge $Q$ on each plate. If the dis\tance between the plates is doubled to $2d$, what is the new capaci\tance $C_{new}$?
A. \frac{Q}{V}
B. \frac{2Q}{V}
Correct C. \frac{Q}{2V}
D. \frac{Q}{4V}

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 23
A circuit consists of a resistor $R$ and an inductor $L$ connected in series. The circuit is driven by a voltage source $V$ with a frequency $f$. If the induc\tance is doubled to $2L$, what is the new inductive reac\tance $X_{L,new}$?
Correct A. \omega 2L
B. \omega L
C. \frac{\omega L}{2}
D. \frac{\omega L}{4}

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 24
A gas is confined to a cylinder of volume $V$ with a piston of mass $m$ at the bottom. The gas is heated, cau\sing the piston to rise. If the initial pressure is $P_0$ and the final pressure is $P_f$, what is the new volume $V_{new}$?
A. \frac{P_f V}{P_0}
Correct B. \frac{P_0 V}{P_f}
C. \frac{P_0 V}{2P_f}
D. \frac{2P_0 V}{P_f}

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 25
A spring with a spring cons\tant $k$ is stretched by a dis\tance $x$. If the spring cons\tant is doubled to $2k$, what is the new force $F_{new}$?
Correct A. 2kx
B. kx
C. \frac{kx}{2}
D. \frac{kx}{4}

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Master the Exam!

You've seen a preview, but there are thousands more questions plus AI tutor to break down complex solutions.

Unlock Full Access Available for Android & Windows
Help others prepare! Share this practice hub:
Chat with Support