POST UTME OSUSTECH 2025 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional economic community that aims to promote economic integration among its member states. Which of the following is a key benefit of ECOWAS membership?
A. Increased access to foreign investment
B. Improved regional security
C. Enhanced economic cooperation and development
D. Increased political influence
Question 2
In a presidential system of government, what is the primary function of the legislative branch in relation to the executive branch?
A. To provide oversight and checks on the executive branch
B. To serve as a rubber stamp for the executive branch
C. To assume executive powers in times of crisis
D. To dissolve the executive branch
Question 3
In a local government system, what is the primary function of the local council?
A. To provide basic services such as healthcare and education
B. To collect taxes and fees from residents
C. To make decisions on land use and zoning
D. To represent the interests of local residents at the state level
Question 4
The concept of power refers to the ability of an individual or group to influence the behavior of others. What is the primary source of power?
A. Legitimate authority
B. Coercive force
C. Expertise and knowledge
D. Social status and prestige
Question 5
The concept of power in international relations refers to the ability of a state or non-state actor to influence the behavior of others. Which of the following is a key source of power?
A. Economic power
B. Military power
C. Cultural power
D. All of the above
Question 6
The concept of authority in international relations refers to the right to make decisions and take actions. Which of the following is a key factor in determining the authority of a government?
A. The level of popular support
B. The degree of political stability
C. The extent of international recognition
D. The level of economic development
Question 7
Analyze the concept of power in the context of pre-colonial administration in Nigeria. How did the traditional rulers exercise their authority?
A. Through the use of coercion and violence
B. Through the use of persuasion and negotiation
C. Through the use of ritual and symbolism
D. Through the use of economic incentives
Question 8
The concept of public administration refers to the implementation of government policies and programs. Which of the following is a key function of public administration?
A. Policy-Making
B. Program Implementation
C. Budgeting
D. Regulation
Question 9
The concept of legitimacy in international relations is closely tied to the idea of sovereignty. Discuss how the principle of sovereignty influences the legitimacy of a state's actions in the international system.
A. Sovereignty is a necessary condition for legitimacy, but not a sufficient one.
B. Sovereignty is a sufficient condition for legitimacy, but not a necessary one.
C. Sovereignty is neither a necessary nor a sufficient condition for legitimacy.
D. Sovereignty is both a necessary and sufficient condition for legitimacy.
Question 10
The African Union's (AU) main objective is to promote economic, political, and social integration among its member states. Which of the following best describes the AU's primary goal?
A. To promote democracy and human rights
B. To enhance regional security and stability
C. To facilitate economic cooperation and development
D. To promote cultural exchange and understanding
Question 11
The concept of constitutionalism is closely tied to the idea of the rule of law. Discuss how the rule of law can be used to limit the power of the executive in a constitutional democracy.
A. The rule of law can be used to limit the power of the executive by establishing clear and objective criteria for decision-making.
B. The rule of law can be used to limit the power of the executive by providing for an independent judiciary to review executive actions.
C. The rule of law can be used to limit the power of the executive by establishing a system of checks and balances.
D. The rule of law can be used to limit the power of the executive by providing for regular elections and a free press.
Question 12
The concept of constitutionalism refers to the idea that a country's constitution should be the supreme law of the land. Which of the following is a key feature of a constitutional system?
A. Separation of Powers
B. Independent Judiciary
C. Rule of Law
D. Executive Veto
Question 13
A government may exercise its authority through various means, including coercion, persuasion, and manipulation. Discuss the implications of each of these means on the legitimacy of the government.
A. Coercion undermines legitimacy, while persuasion and manipulation enhance it.
B. Coercion and persuasion undermine legitimacy, while manipulation enhances it.
C. Coercion and manipulation undermine legitimacy, while persuasion enhances it.
D. Coercion, persuasion, and manipulation all enhance legitimacy.
Question 14
In a proportional representation electoral system, what is the primary advantage of using a single-member constituency?
A. Increased representation for minority groups
B. Enhanced accountability to constituents
C. Simplified voting procedures
D. Reduced campaign costs
Question 15
The concept of power in international relations is often associated with the ability of a state to achieve its goals. Discuss how the distribution of power among states influences the likelihood of conflict.
A. A bipolar distribution of power increases the likelihood of conflict.
B. A unipolar distribution of power increases the likelihood of conflict.
C. A multipolar distribution of power increases the likelihood of conflict.
D. A bipolar distribution of power decreases the likelihood of conflict.

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